電動葫蘆(lu)、分類及安全操作(zuo)規程

電動葫蘆（Electric hoist）

電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)屬于(yu)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)機(ji)械的(de)(de)一(yi)種(zhong),簡稱電(dian)(dian)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)。是一(yi)種(zhong)輕(qing)小型(xing)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)設備(bei)。葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)具(ju)有(you)體積小，自重(zhong)輕(qing)，操(cao)作簡單(dan)，使用方便等(deng)特(te)點，用于(yu)工礦(kuang)企業，倉儲碼頭等(deng)場所。電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)是由(you)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)、傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)構和卷筒或(huo)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)輪組成(cheng)，分(fen)為(wei)鋼(gang)絲(si)繩(sheng)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)和環鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)兩種(zhong)。環鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)分(fen)為(wei)進口環鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)和國產(chan)環鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)；鋼(gang)絲(si)繩(sheng)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)分(fen)CD1型(xing)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、BCD型(xing)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、MD型(xing)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、BMD型(xing)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、微(wei)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)、電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)提升(sheng)機(ji)、電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)卷揚機(ji)、多功能提升(sheng)機(ji)等(deng)。通(tong)常(chang)用自帶制(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器的(de)(de)鼠(shu)籠型(xing)錐形轉(zhuan)子電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)（或(huo)另配電(dian)(dian)磁制(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器的(de)(de)圓柱形轉(zhuan)子電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)）驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)量一(yi)般為(wei) 0.1～80噸(dun)，起(qi)(qi)升(sheng)高度為(wei)3～30米(mi)。多數電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)由(you)人用按紐在(zai)地面跟隨(sui)操(cao)縱，也可在(zai)司機(ji)室(shi)內操(cao)縱或(huo)采用有(you)線（無線）遠距(ju)離控制(zhi)。電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)除可單(dan)獨(du)使用外，還可以同手動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)或(huo)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)小車(che)裝配在(zai)一(yi)起(qi)(qi)，懸掛在(zai)建(jian)筑(zhu)物的(de)(de)頂棚(peng)或(huo)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)機(ji)的(de)(de)梁上使用。

1.鋼絲(si)繩電動葫蘆具有結構緊湊、自(zi)重輕、體積小(xiao)、操作方(fang)便等(deng)特(te)點。既可(ke)以(yi)(yi)單獨安裝(zhuang)在架(jia)空(kong)工(gong)字(zi)梁(liang)上(shang)，也可(ke)以(yi)(yi)配套安裝(zhuang)在電動或手動單梁(liang)、雙梁(liang)、懸臂、龍(long)門等(deng)起重機上(shang)使用。

2.環(huan)鏈電動葫(hu)蘆性有(you)能可靠，操作方便，結構(gou)先進(jin)等特點，體積小，重量輕，適(shi)用(yong)范圍廣，對起吊(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)重物、裝卸工作、維修設備、吊(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)運貨物非常方便，它還可以(yi)安裝在(zai)懸空工字梁、曲線軌(gui)(gui)道、旋臂(bei)吊(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)導軌(gui)(gui)及固(gu)定吊(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)點上(shang)吊(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)運重物。

電動葫蘆 起重量： 0.25t-10t。

電(dian)動葫蘆起升高度(du)： 6m-30m。

電動葫蘆(lu)工作級別： M3。

電動葫蘆工(gong)作(zuo)級別(bie)： 20(30)m/min。

電動葫蘆起(qi)升速度： 8m/min[10t為7m/min]。

電(dian)動(dong)葫蘆(lu)主要結構：減速器(qi)，運行機構，卷筒(tong)裝(zhuang)置，吊鉤裝(zhuang)置，聯軸器(qi)，軟纜(lan)電(dian)流(liu)引入器(qi)，限位器(qi).電(dian)機采(cai)用錐形轉(zhuan)子電(dian)動(dong)機，集動(dong)力與制動(dong)力于一體。

電動葫(hu)蘆單梁,橋式(shi)起(qi)(qi)重機(ji)(ji)(ji),門(men)式(shi)起(qi)(qi)重機(ji)(ji)(ji),懸掛起(qi)(qi)重機(ji)(ji)(ji)上.捎加改造,還可(ke)以作卷揚用.因此,它是(shi),是(shi)提高勞動效(xiao)率(lv),改善勞動條件的必(bi)備機(ji)(ji)(ji)械。

電(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)特點：重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量輕、體積小、結構(gou)緊湊、品種規格(ge)多、運行平(ping)穩，操作(zuo)簡單(dan)，使用方便。它(ta)們可(ke)以(yi)在同一(yi)平(ping)面上做直的(de)(de)、彎曲的(de)(de)、循環的(de)(de)架空軌道(dao)(dao)上使用，也可(ke)以(yi)在以(yi)工(gong)(gong)字(zi)鋼為軌道(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)單(dan)糧、手動(dong)(dong)(dong)單(dan)梁、橋式(shi)、懸掛、懸臂、龍門等起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)上使用。CD1型(xing)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)廣泛應(ying)用在工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)、貨棧、碼頭、電(dian)站(zhan)、伐木場(chang)等場(chang)合，是起(qi)(qi)升搬(ban)運物品，最(zui)理想的(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)設備。起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量：500-1000-2000-3000-5000-10000-16000-20000KG 起(qi)(qi)升高度：6、9、12、18、24、30(M) 電(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)葫(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)可(ke)以(yi)安裝在葫(hu)(hu)蘆(lu)(lu)單(dan)梁,橋式(shi)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji),門式(shi)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji),懸掛起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)上.捎加改造,還可(ke)以(yi)作(zuo)卷揚用.因此(ci),它(ta)是工(gong)(gong)廠(chang),礦山,港(gang)口,倉(cang)庫,貨場(chang),商店等常用的(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)設備之(zhi)一(yi),是提高勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)效(xiao)率,改善勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)條件的(de)(de)必備機(ji)械。

MD1型電(dian)動(dong)(dong)葫蘆(lu)比CD1型電(dian)動(dong)(dong)葫蘆(lu)多(duo)一臺起重(zhong)輔助電(dian)機和一套(tao)慢速(su)(su)驅動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，使MD1型電(dian)動(dong)(dong)葫蘆(lu)具(ju)有兩種起升速(su)(su)度(du)。常速(su)(su)為8米(mi)/分，慢速(su)(su)0.8米(mi)/分，可滿足精密裝(zhuang)卸等精細作業。

電動葫(hu)蘆具有(you)兩種速(su)度—常(chang)速(su)和慢速(su).慢速(su)工(gong)作時,可以滿足精(jing)密(mi)裝卸,砂箱合(he)模,機床檢(jian)修等細(xi)作業的要求。

起(qi)(qi)重量：500、1000、2000、3000、5000、10000、16000、20000(KG) 起(qi)(qi)升高度：6、9、12、18、24、30(M) 　　

電動葫蘆運行條件：

環境溫度：-20℃～+40℃。