民營企業在數量上的占比較上年有所回升

根據《2017云南100強(qiang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)分析報告(gao)》顯示，在(zai)(zai)2017云南100強(qiang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)榜單(dan)中(zhong)，國有及(ji)國有控股(gu)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)50戶(hu)（上(shang)年(nian)為59戶(hu)），民營(ying)(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)（含外資、合資）50戶(hu)（上(shang)年(nian)為41戶(hu)）剛好占(zhan)據一(yi)半，民營(ying)(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)數(shu)量上(shang)的(de)占(zhan)比較上(shang)年(nian)有所回升。《報告(gao)》表示，盡(jin)管入(ru)圍的(de)民營(ying)(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)數(shu)量上(shang)有所增加，營(ying)(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)占(zhan)比卻呈下降趨勢，反映出在(zai)(zai)大(da)型(xing)(xing)特大(da)型(xing)(xing)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)民營(ying)(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)仍處于(yu)弱(ruo)勢，云南省(sheng)培育和扶持民營(ying)(ying)經濟發(fa)展的(de)任(ren)(ren)務依然任(ren)(ren)重而道(dao)遠(yuan)。

傳統產業的大企業仍然占據主導地位

從滇企100強的(de)(de)(de)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)特征來看(kan)，傳(chuan)統產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)大企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)仍然占據(ju)主(zhu)導地位，互(hu)聯網等新興產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數量(liang)極少。在(zai)100家入(ru)(ru)圍企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中，制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)為33戶（其(qi)(qi)中百億(yi)元以上制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)7戶），主(zhu)要集中在(zai)煙草(cao)、鋼(gang)鐵、有(you)色、化工、機械(xie)、醫藥等傳(chuan)統優勢(shi)領(ling)域，其(qi)(qi)營(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)(ru)占100強企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)營(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)(ru)總(zong)額(e)(e)的(de)(de)(de)34.8%。而在(zai)服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)50強企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中，進入(ru)(ru)云(yun)南(nan)100強企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)22戶，其(qi)(qi)營(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)(ru)達到2838.40億(yi)元，營(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)(ru)占云(yun)南(nan)100強企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)營(ying)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)(ru)總(zong)額(e)(e)的(de)(de)(de)21.64%，服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)占比有(you)所下降(jiang)，反映出(chu)云(yun)南(nan)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)結構優化調整的(de)(de)(de)力度有(you)待進一步加強。

昆明上榜企業數量最多

從地域分(fen)布來看(kan)，2017云南100強企(qi)業總部的區域分(fen)布按(an)數量(liang)最多為(wei)昆(kun)明62家，占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)62%，總部效應較為(wei)凸顯。此外，玉溪(xi)8家，占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)8%；紅河7家，占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)7%；臨滄4家，占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)4%；大理、曲靖(jing)均為(wei)3家，占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)3%；楚雄、德宏(hong)、普洱、文山(shan)、西雙版納均為(wei)2家，占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)2%；麗江、怒江、昭通均為(wei)1家，占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)1%。

老100強發展穩健 ，新面孔表現搶眼

“2016云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)100強”排(pai)行榜(bang)中有(you)(you)62家(jia)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)再次榮登“2017云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)100強”排(pai)行榜(bang)，體(ti)現(xian)(xian)出我省(sheng)(sheng)大企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)穩健(jian)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)好態勢。在2017云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)100強排(pai)行榜(bang)中，出現(xian)(xian)了(le)38家(jia)新(xin)(xin)(xin)面孔(kong)，它們是(shi)中國(guo)煙(yan)草總公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)建(jian)設投(tou)(tou)資控(kong)(kong)股(gu)集(ji)團(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)投(tou)(tou)資控(kong)(kong)股(gu)集(ji)團(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)能(neng)投(tou)(tou)物流(liu)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)責(ze)(ze)任公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、俊發(fa)地產(chan)(chan)(chan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)責(ze)(ze)任公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)農墾集(ji)團(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)責(ze)(ze)任公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)英茂集(ji)團(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、中鐵八局集(ji)團(tuan)昆明鐵路建(jian)設有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)東駿藥(yao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)等(deng)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。其中首次闖入(ru)百強的(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)當(dang)中，中國(guo)煙(yan)草總公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)分公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)以超千億的(de)(de)營業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)成(cheng)為榜(bang)單(dan)之首，云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)建(jian)設投(tou)(tou)資控(kong)(kong)股(gu)集(ji)團(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)投(tou)(tou)資控(kong)(kong)股(gu)集(ji)團(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)、云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)能(neng)投(tou)(tou)物流(liu)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)責(ze)(ze)任公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)3家(jia)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)也紛紛進(jin)入(ru)榜(bang)單(dan)前(qian)十強，為云(yun)(yun)(yun)南(nan)(nan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)注入(ru)了(le)新(xin)(xin)(xin)生動(dong)力。需要(yao)指出的(de)(de)是(shi)，100強中的(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)面孔(kong)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，有(you)(you)些是(shi)自身(shen)發(fa)展(zhan)壯大后(hou)成(cheng)功入(ru)圍的(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，有(you)(you)些是(shi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)設式合并后(hou)誕生的(de)(de)市場主體(ti)，有(you)(you)些是(shi)此次申報組織工作扎實(shi)穩健(jian)的(de)(de)體(ti)現(xian)(xian)，退榜(bang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)本上都處(chu)于(yu)傳統產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)進(jin)榜(bang)單(dan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)不少是(shi)國(guo)家(jia)鼓勵加快發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)戰略新(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和現(xian)(xian)代服務業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。