1、常住人口

據山(shan)東(dong)(dong)統計(ji)局發布的(de)《2022年山(shan)東(dong)(dong)省國民經濟和社(she)會(hui)發展(zhan)統計(ji)公報 》數(shu)據，截至2022年末，山(shan)東(dong)(dong)省常(chang)住人口10162.79萬人，常(chang)住人口位居全第二，僅次于廣東(dong)(dong)省，是除(chu)廣東(dong)(dong)外中國唯一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)個人口超過(guo)1億的(de)人口大(da)省。

2、城鄉人口

在(zai)山東全省常(chang)住人(ren)口(kou)中(zhong)，常(chang)住人(ren)口(kou)城鎮(zhen)化率為64.54%，比上年末提(ti)高0.60個百(bai)分點。

3、年齡人口分布情況

0-14歲(sui)人(ren)口占(zhan)總人(ren)口的(de)17.86%，15-64歲(sui)人(ren)口占(zhan)65.42%,65歲(sui)及以上人(ren)口占(zhan)16.72%。

4、人口增長情況

全年出生(sheng)人(ren)口(kou)68.22萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，出生(sheng)率6.71‰；死(si)亡人(ren)口(kou)77.67萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)，死(si)亡率7.64‰；人(ren)口(kou)自然增長(chang)率-0.93‰。

在(zai)(zai)山東(dong)(dong)(dong)下轄的16個(ge)地(di)(di)級市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)，截至2022年末，山東(dong)(dong)(dong)常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口超過千萬(wan)的地(di)(di)級市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有2個(ge)，分別是(shi)(shi)臨沂(yi)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和青(qing)島市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口在(zai)(zai)500萬(wan)-1000萬(wan)之(zhi)間的地(di)(di)級市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有8個(ge)，依次是(shi)(shi)濰(wei)坊(fang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、濟(ji)南市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、菏澤市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、濟(ji)寧市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、煙(yan)臺市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、聊城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、德州市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、泰安市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；其(qi)(qi)余(yu)6個(ge)地(di)(di)級市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口在(zai)(zai)100萬(wan)-500萬(wan)之(zhi)間。其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)，臨沂(yi)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口約1099.25萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，位(wei)居山東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)之(zhi)首，是(shi)(shi)山東(dong)(dong)(dong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口最多(duo)的城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。其(qi)(qi)次是(shi)(shi)青(qing)島市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和濰(wei)坊(fang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口分別是(shi)(shi)1034.21萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、941.8萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，省(sheng)會濟(ji)南常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口為941.5萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。而東(dong)(dong)(dong)營市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口僅(jin)220.9萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，是(shi)(shi)山東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口最少的地(di)(di)級市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。

從全省(sheng)常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)來看，自2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，山(shan)東(dong)全省(sheng)常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)呈(cheng)(cheng)現(xian)(xian)逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)上漲趨(qu)勢(shi)(shi)，由(you)(you)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)9587.87萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)10162.79萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，12年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)了574.92萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)均增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)47.91萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)較快(kuai)。尤其是自2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)突破億人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)大關，連續6年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)位居全國第二。 從全省(sheng)戶(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)來，自2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)11年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間(jian)，山(shan)東(dong)全省(sheng)的(de)戶(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)也呈(cheng)(cheng)現(xian)(xian)逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)遞(di)增(zeng)(zeng)的(de)趨(qu)勢(shi)(shi)，由(you)(you)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)9536.19萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)至(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)10191.48萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)了655.29萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶(hu)籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)迅速。