一、彩色鉛筆水溶性和油性哪個好
彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)就是(shi)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種繪畫(hua)工具，彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)根據能(neng)否(fou)溶(rong)(rong)于水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)可分為水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)和(he)不(bu)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)兩種，其中不(bu)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)又有(you)油(you)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和(he)干性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)兩種，不(bu)過(guo)通常(chang)油(you)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)比(bi)較(jiao)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)，油(you)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)在(zai)繪畫(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效果、用(yong)(yong)途、價格、顏色(se)(se)種類等方面都存(cun)在(zai)一(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別，二(er)(er)者各有(you)各的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優缺(que)點(dian)(dian)：1、油(you)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)畫(hua)出來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)東西筆(bi)(bi)觸(chu)感順(shun)滑，色(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)艷麗(li)，顏色(se)(se)鮮艷，透(tou)明度高(gao)，容(rong)易(yi)疊(die)加顏色(se)(se)；缺(que)點(dian)(dian)是(shi)不(bu)能(neng)刻畫(hua)很精的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細節(jie)，像人物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)皮膚質感、眼睛細節(jie)等用(yong)(yong)油(you)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)很難做到。2、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)色(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鮮艷，容(rong)易(yi)上色(se)(se)，透(tou)明度較(jiao)低，而(er)且畫(hua)完后(hou)可以(yi)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進行二(er)(er)次作畫(hua)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)可以(yi)將彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顏色(se)(se)進行混合，呈現(xian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)畫(hua)一(yi)(yi)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效果，再(zai)看不(bu)出鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線性(xing)(xing)(xing)痕跡，而(er)成(cheng)為一(yi)(yi)整(zheng)片的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)色(se)(se)塊；缺(que)點(dian)(dian)則是(shi)筆(bi)(bi)芯添加水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)介(jie)質，所以(yi)筆(bi)(bi)觸(chu)感粘滯，保存(cun)不(bu)當容(rong)易(yi)起霉(mei)，且濕畫(hua)時(shi)必須用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)紙。如何(he)選擇主要看具體需要，一(yi)(yi)般建(jian)議(yi)初學者選油(you)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)好一(yi)(yi)些，比(bi)較(jiao)容(rong)易(yi)掌握(wo)和(he)控制，入(ru)門之后(hou)再(zai)考(kao)慮用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)。
二、彩鉛畫自學教程
彩鉛(qian)(qian)畫是用彩色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)繪(hui)制的(de)畫，和其(qi)他繪(hui)畫形式相比，彩鉛(qian)(qian)畫是比較好入(ru)門(men)的(de)，可(ke)以通過(guo)入(ru)門(men)書籍自(zi)學(xue)，按照書上的(de)教(jiao)程進(jin)行繪(hui)畫，一般過(guo)程是：1、用硬(ying)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)起稿，畫出(chu)大(da)致(zhi)形狀，然后(hou)用一塊大(da)橡皮將起稿線條擦淡一點。2、用彩色(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)進(jin)行上色(se)(se)，過(guo)程中注意(yi)根據具(ju)體(ti)(ti)情況(kuang)選擇(ze)不(bu)同顏(yan)色(se)(se)。3、擦除(chu)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)稿的(de)邊(bian)緣(yuan)，使用其(qi)他工具(ju)進(jin)行提亮或擦出(chu)高光即可(ke)。4、如果用的(de)是水溶性彩鉛(qian)(qian)，還可(ke)以在局部或整體(ti)(ti)蘸一些水，塑造出(chu)不(bu)同的(de)感覺。
三、彩鉛畫筆的種類有哪些
1、油性彩鉛：屬于不溶性彩色鉛筆，顏色鮮艷、厚重，筆芯帶有一定的蠟質感，能表現出一種特殊的肌理效果，適合畫大面積圖畫，也適合描繪細節；但不適合多層疊色，也不容易用橡皮修改。2、水溶性彩鉛：水溶性彩鉛的筆芯能夠溶解于水，碰上水后色彩會暈染開來，可以實現水彩般透明的效果，不用于水溶的時候，呈現的效果與油性彩鉛相似。3、色粉彩鉛：色粉彩鉛具有較強的覆蓋性，不溶于水，筆芯為粉質感，帶有特殊的顆粒肌理，但色粉彩鉛容易脫粉，弄臟畫面，筆芯也比較容易折斷。選擇時，可以根據繪畫情況和配色進行挑選，注意要選擇正規彩鉛品牌生產的產品。
四、彩色鉛筆怎么擦干凈
彩(cai)色(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)是(shi)(shi)常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)美(mei)術畫(hua)圖工(gong)具，很容易使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，而且因為是(shi)(shi)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)，所以沒畫(hua)好(hao)的(de)(de)話可以將(jiang)它擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)重新畫(hua)。如果使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)彩(cai)色(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)只涂(tu)了一兩層，不是(shi)(shi)很深(shen)色(se)(se)(se)的(de)(de)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)，可以用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)筆(bi)(bi)式橡(xiang)皮擦(ca)(ca)直接擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)；已經涂(tu)了很厚(hou)一層的(de)(de)話，則建議用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專門的(de)(de)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)橡(xiang)皮擦(ca)(ca)擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)，或者用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)美(mei)術刀輕輕刮掉(diao)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)白色(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)涂(tu)抹(mo)一下還原為白色(se)(se)(se)紙底；油(you)性的(de)(de)彩(cai)色(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)上述(shu)方法是(shi)(shi)擦(ca)(ca)不干凈的(de)(de)，需要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)細(xi)致(zhi)紋理的(de)(de)抹(mo)布蘸取(qu)酒精才能擦(ca)(ca)干凈。
輝柏嘉
中華牌
馬可
晨光
得力
三菱
馬利
施德樓
思筆樂
真彩
