一、彩色鉛筆水溶性和油性哪個好
彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)就是彩(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)，是一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)繪畫工具(ju)，彩(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)根據能(neng)否(fou)溶于水可(ke)(ke)(ke)分(fen)為水溶性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)和(he)不溶性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中不溶性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)又有(you)油性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和(he)干性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不過通常(chang)油性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)比較常(chang)用(yong)，油性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和(he)水溶性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)在繪畫的(de)效果、用(yong)途(tu)、價格、顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類等方面都存在一(yi)定的(de)區別，二(er)(er)者各有(you)各的(de)優缺點：1、油性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)畫出來的(de)東西筆(bi)觸(chu)感順(shun)滑，色(se)(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)艷(yan)麗，顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鮮艷(yan)，透明(ming)度高，容(rong)易(yi)(yi)疊加顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)；缺點是不能(neng)刻畫很(hen)精的(de)細節，像人物的(de)皮膚質感、眼睛(jing)細節等用(yong)油性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)很(hen)難做到。2、水溶性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)色(se)(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)鮮艷(yan)，容(rong)易(yi)(yi)上色(se)(se)(se)(se)，透明(ming)度較低，而(er)且(qie)畫完(wan)后(hou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以用(yong)水進(jin)行二(er)(er)次作畫，水可(ke)(ke)(ke)以將彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)進(jin)行混合，呈(cheng)現水彩(cai)(cai)畫一(yi)樣的(de)效果，再看不出鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)的(de)線性(xing)(xing)痕跡，而(er)成為一(yi)整片的(de)色(se)(se)(se)(se)塊；缺點則是筆(bi)芯添加水溶介質，所(suo)以筆(bi)觸(chu)感粘(zhan)滯，保(bao)存不當容(rong)易(yi)(yi)起霉，且(qie)濕畫時(shi)必(bi)須(xu)用(yong)水彩(cai)(cai)紙(zhi)。如何(he)選(xuan)擇主要(yao)(yao)看具(ju)體需要(yao)(yao)，一(yi)般建議初(chu)學者選(xuan)油性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)好一(yi)些，比較容(rong)易(yi)(yi)掌(zhang)握(wo)和(he)控制，入門之(zhi)后(hou)再考慮(lv)用(yong)水溶性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)。
二、彩鉛畫自學教程
彩鉛(qian)(qian)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)是用彩色(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆繪(hui)制(zhi)的畫(hua)(hua)(hua)，和其他(ta)繪(hui)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)形式相比，彩鉛(qian)(qian)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)是比較好(hao)入門(men)的，可以通(tong)過(guo)入門(men)書籍(ji)自學(xue)，按照(zhao)書上(shang)(shang)的教程(cheng)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)繪(hui)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)，一(yi)(yi)般過(guo)程(cheng)是：1、用硬鉛(qian)(qian)筆起稿(gao)，畫(hua)(hua)(hua)出大(da)致(zhi)形狀，然后用一(yi)(yi)塊(kuai)大(da)橡皮將起稿(gao)線(xian)條擦淡一(yi)(yi)點。2、用彩色(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)上(shang)(shang)色(se)，過(guo)程(cheng)中注意(yi)根據具體(ti)情(qing)況選擇不同(tong)顏色(se)。3、擦除鉛(qian)(qian)筆稿(gao)的邊緣(yuan)，使用其他(ta)工具進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)提亮或擦出高光即可。4、如果用的是水(shui)(shui)溶性彩鉛(qian)(qian)，還(huan)可以在(zai)局部或整體(ti)蘸一(yi)(yi)些水(shui)(shui)，塑造出不同(tong)的感覺。
三、彩鉛畫筆的種類有哪些
1、油性彩鉛：屬于不溶性彩色鉛筆，顏色鮮艷、厚重，筆芯帶有一定的蠟質感，能表現出一種特殊的肌理效果，適合畫大面積圖畫，也適合描繪細節；但不適合多層疊色，也不容易用橡皮修改。2、水溶性彩鉛：水溶性彩鉛的筆芯能夠溶解于水，碰上水后色彩會暈染開來，可以實現水彩般透明的效果，不用于水溶的時候，呈現的效果與油性彩鉛相似。3、色粉彩鉛：色粉彩鉛具有較強的覆蓋性，不溶于水，筆芯為粉質感，帶有特殊的顆粒肌理，但色粉彩鉛容易脫粉，弄臟畫面，筆芯也比較容易折斷。選擇時，可以根據繪畫情況和配色進行挑選，注意要選擇正規彩鉛品牌生產的產品。
四、彩色鉛筆怎么擦干凈
彩色(se)鉛筆是(shi)常用(yong)的(de)(de)美(mei)術(shu)畫圖工具，很(hen)(hen)容易使用(yong)，而(er)且(qie)因為(wei)是(shi)鉛筆，所以沒畫好的(de)(de)話(hua)(hua)可以將它擦(ca)掉(diao)(diao)(diao)重新畫。如果(guo)使用(yong)彩色(se)鉛筆只涂了(le)一兩層，不是(shi)很(hen)(hen)深色(se)的(de)(de)顏色(se)，可以用(yong)筆式橡皮擦(ca)直接擦(ca)掉(diao)(diao)(diao)；已經涂了(le)很(hen)(hen)厚一層的(de)(de)話(hua)(hua)，則建議用(yong)專門的(de)(de)彩鉛橡皮擦(ca)擦(ca)掉(diao)(diao)(diao)，或(huo)者(zhe)用(yong)美(mei)術(shu)刀輕輕刮掉(diao)(diao)(diao)，用(yong)白色(se)彩鉛涂抹一下還原為(wei)白色(se)紙底；油性的(de)(de)彩色(se)鉛筆用(yong)上述方法是(shi)擦(ca)不干(gan)凈的(de)(de)，需要用(yong)細(xi)致紋理(li)的(de)(de)抹布蘸(zhan)取酒精才能擦(ca)干(gan)凈。
輝柏嘉
中華牌
馬可
晨光
得力
三菱
馬利
施德樓
思筆樂
真彩
