武(wu)垣(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)遺址地(di)處(chu)河北(bei)省滄(cang)州市肅寧縣(xian)窩北(bei)鄉雪村以(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)兩(liang)華里(li)，垣(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)南村以(yi)北(bei)四(si)(si)(si)華里(li)。古城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)總(zong)體格局分為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)內外兩(liang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，形(xing)(xing)制皆為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)正方形(xing)(xing)。外城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)每(mei)面(mian)墻(qiang)均為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)點(dian)七五(wu)公里(li)，總(zong)面(mian)積約(yue)三平方公里(li)。內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)每(mei)面(mian)墻(qiang)各長(chang)零(ling)點(dian)五(wu)千米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。昔日城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內建筑今(jin)已蕩然無存，僅內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東南隅(yu)保留(liu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)漢世宗武(wu)帝婕妤鉤(gou)弋夫人廟遺址，該遺址高(gao)(gao)度(du)約(yue)兩(liang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三十五(wu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，長(chang)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)四(si)(si)(si)十五(wu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。北(bei)面(mian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)現存墻(qiang)體長(chang)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)千四(si)(si)(si)百四(si)(si)(si)十四(si)(si)(si)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，高(gao)(gao)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)七點(dian)四(si)(si)(si)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)十米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，可見城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)夯土層六至十六厘米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)不(bu)等；西(xi)(xi)(xi)面(mian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)現存墻(qiang)體長(chang)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九百七十米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，高(gao)(gao)處(chu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)六米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)；東面(mian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)僅存四(si)(si)(si)百余米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)；南城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)墻(qiang)基略高(gao)(gao)出(chu)地(di)面(mian)依(yi)稀可辨(bian)。內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)今(jin)存西(xi)(xi)(xi)墻(qiang)一(yi)段(duan)長(chang)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)百六十米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，北(bei)墻(qiang)一(yi)段(duan)長(chang)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)百米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)四(si)(si)(si)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、高(gao)(gao)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)二點(dian)九米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)南墻(qiang)和東墻(qiang)地(di)上遺跡全無。
一(yi)九五九年文(wen)物普查發現，采集遺存文(wen)物有泥質灰(hui)(hui)陶豆把、罐口沿、繩(sheng)紋(wen)、交錯繩(sheng)紋(wen)、旋紋(wen)陶器殘片(pian)和泥質灰(hui)(hui)陶方(fang)格紋(wen)瓦片(pian)、醬釉(you)瓷碗等。
在武垣城(cheng)遺(yi)址(zhi)內城(cheng)東(dong)南鉤(gou)弋夫(fu)人(ren)廟遺(yi)址(zhi)底(di)部橫截斷面，考古發(fa)現了長(chang)度為(wei)二十五厘(li)(li)米、寬度為(wei)十二厘(li)(li)米的灰陶布紋筒(tong)瓦一件，筒(tong)瓦保存完好無損，肅(su)寧(ning)當地群眾早年曾在古城(cheng)遺(yi)址(zhi)內相繼發(fa)現了一些完整器物，揀到許多雙(shuang)翼箭鏃。
一九(jiu)七五年，在(zai)河(he)北(bei)省滄州市肅寧縣窩北(bei)鄉武垣(yuan)城遺址采集到漢代(dai)錯金嵌(qian)蚌龜(gui)鎮一對，今藏河(he)北(bei)省滄州市運河(he)區上海(hai)路(lu)滄州博(bo)物館。
一九七六年文物普查時，采(cai)集到已(yi)殘(can)泥質(zhi)灰陶壺(hu)一件、三棱(leng)形銅(tong)質(zhi)箭鏃、唐代白釉雙系(xi)瓷壺(hu)、灰陶凈瓶(ping)、黑釉罐(guan)、開元(yuan)通寶等(deng)。
秋風(feng)起(qi)兮(xi)白云飛(fei)，草木黃落兮(xi)雁南歸。蘭有秀兮(xi)菊有芳，懷佳人兮(xi)不能(neng)忘。漢(han)武(wu)秋風(feng)辭意(yi)健，英雄何須嘆(tan)華(hua)年？君不見，始皇大(da)業千秋夢，轉眼秦(qin)磚換漢(han)瓦。昔日(ri)的(de)(de)戰(zhan)國(guo)紛爭，始皇霸業，漢(han)武(wu)雄風(feng)，如今(jin)俱已(yi)成(cheng)為如煙往事，兩(liang)千多年前曾經繁華(hua)喧囂(xiao)的(de)(de)武(wu)垣城(cheng)如今(jin)已(yi)經走(zou)入中(zhong)國(guo)歷史的(de)(de)故(gu)紙堆(dui)中(zhong)，西北兩(liang)側剩下的(de)(de)城(cheng)垣依然在阡陌之(zhi)間矗立，田間小徑(jing)，城(cheng)垣沿線(xian)，漢(han)瓦遺落，紋飾如故(gu)。陽(yang)春晴嵐，麗日(ri)普照(zhao)，盛夏麥浪，芒種開鐮(lian)，金秋時節，夕(xi)陽(yang)如丹，嚴冬(dong)瑞雪(xue)，銀裝(zhuang)素(su)裹(guo)，四時武(wu)垣，美(mei)不勝收。
東(dong)(dong)周顯(xian)王(wang)十(shi)(shi)九年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)/燕(yan)(yan)(yan)后(hou)文公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)十(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)三(san)百五(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），燕(yan)(yan)(yan)國(guo)置(zhi)(zhi)武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)于(yu)今(jin)河北(bei)省滄州(zhou)市(shi)肅寧縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)境(jing)(jing)(jing)內(nei)，治所在今(jin)肅寧縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城東(dong)(dong)南(nan)七點八(ba)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)。趙(zhao)武(wu)(wu)靈(ling)王(wang)二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)三(san)零零年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)劃歸(gui)趙(zhao)國(guo)境(jing)(jing)(jing)內(nei)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)前(qian)二(er)(er)百二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，秦統(tong)一(yi)(yi)六國(guo)之后(hou)實行郡縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)制仍置(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)于(yu)此(ci)。西(xi)(xi)漢(han)(han)時(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)屬(shu)幽州(zhou)涿郡，西(xi)(xi)漢(han)(han)末年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，王(wang)莽改(gai)(gai)武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)為垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)翰亭(ting)。東(dong)(dong)漢(han)(han)獻(xian)帝(di)(di)建(jian)安十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)二(er)(er)百零六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），曹操北(bei)征烏桓前(qian)夕開(kai)(kai)鑿平虜渠連通黃河與河北(bei)境(jing)(jing)(jing)內(nei)水系以保障輜重漕運，武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因此(ci)徙縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)治于(yu)東(dong)(dong)武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)城(今(jin)河北(bei)省滄州(zhou)市(shi)河間市(shi)城南(nan)十(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)點五(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)處)，初(chu)仍屬(shu)幽州(zhou)刺史(shi)部涿郡轄，后(hou)改(gai)(gai)隸(li)屬(shu)冀州(zhou)河間國(guo)。武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)城在兩漢(han)(han)時(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)發展到輝煌時(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)。西(xi)(xi)晉時(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)二(er)(er)百六十(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)三(san)百一(yi)(yi)十(shi)(shi)六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)改(gai)(gai)隸(li)屬(shu)冀州(zhou)高(gao)(gao)陽(yang)郡。東(dong)(dong)晉十(shi)(shi)六國(guo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)，武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)境(jing)(jing)(jing)相繼歸(gui)后(hou)燕(yan)(yan)(yan)、后(hou)趙(zhao)統(tong)治，隸(li)屬(shu)冀州(zhou)高(gao)(gao)陽(yang)郡。隋(sui)文帝(di)(di)開(kai)(kai)皇三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)五(wu)(wu)百八(ba)十(shi)(shi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)治東(dong)(dong)遷至(zhi)瀛州(zhou)境(jing)(jing)(jing)（今(jin)河北(bei)省滄州(zhou)市(shi)河間市(shi)）。隋(sui)文帝(di)(di)開(kai)(kai)皇十(shi)(shi)六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)五(wu)(wu)百九十(shi)(shi)六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)改(gai)(gai)名(ming)河間縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，隸(li)屬(shu)瀛州(zhou)管轄。唐(tang)高(gao)(gao)祖武(wu)(wu)德五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)六百二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，唐(tang)朝中央政(zheng)府復置(zhi)(zhi)武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)治于(yu)此(ci)。唐(tang)太宗貞觀(guan)元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)六百二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，省武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)入(ru)河間。
鉤弋(yi)(yi)夫人(ren)（？—公元前八十八年(nian)(nian)(nian)），籍貫幽(you)州涿郡(jun)河間(jian)國(guo)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)垣縣（今河北省滄(cang)州市肅(su)寧縣），歷史學界習稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)徹(che)晚(wan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)寵(chong)妃（婕(jie)妤），漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)昭帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)弗(fu)陵之母(mu)。西(xi)漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)世宗武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)太初三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)（公元前一(yi)零二年(nian)(nian)(nian)）春(chun)，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)徹(che)東巡途徑幽(you)州涿郡(jun)河間(jian)，見(jian)天空中騰起青紫(zi)色的云霧，望氣(qi)者對(dui)漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)言道此(ci)地(di)(di)(di)有奇女，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)徹(che)隨即下(xia)詔遣人(ren)查(cha)訪。使者果然尋找到(dao)一(yi)位(wei)風華絕代(dai)的趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)氏(shi)姑(gu)(gu)娘。不(bu)(bu)過令(ling)人(ren)不(bu)(bu)可思(si)議的是(shi)這位(wei)姑(gu)(gu)娘的手(shou)自(zi)(zi)出生(sheng)時(shi)(shi)就始終緊握(wo)從(cong)未展開，眾皆惑而(er)不(bu)(bu)解。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)徹(che)對(dui)此(ci)亦(yi)甚(shen)奇之，乃將這位(wei)女子(zi)手(shou)輕(qing)輕(qing)一(yi)掰，不(bu)(bu)想這位(wei)少女的手(shou)卻奇跡般地(di)(di)(di)張開，手(shou)心里還緊緊地(di)(di)(di)握(wo)著一(yi)只(zhi)小玉(yu)鉤。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)喜(xi)不(bu)(bu)自(zi)(zi)勝(sheng)如獲至寶，回(hui)鑾時(shi)(shi)乃攜趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)氏(shi)同歸長安，因趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)氏(shi)姑(gu)(gu)娘握(wo)拳(quan)藏鉤遂有鉤弋(yi)(yi)夫人(ren)之名(ming)。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)對(dui)鉤弋(yi)(yi)夫人(ren)極(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)寵(chong)愛，不(bu)(bu)久趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)氏(shi)晉(jin)位(wei)婕(jie)妤，唐代(dai)歷史學家(jia)顏師古注釋的東漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)歷史學家(jia)班固代(dai)表著作《漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)書》中載：婕(jie)妤自(zi)(zi)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)始置，為(wei)(wei)(wei)后廷妃嬪之首，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)婕(jie)妤往往晉(jin)封皇(huang)后，待遇地(di)(di)(di)位(wei)相(xiang)當于世襲列(lie)侯。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤居住在甘(gan)泉宮(gong)（甘(gan)泉宮(gong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在位(wei)時(shi)(shi)期僅(jin)次于長安未央宮(gong)的重要(yao)政治(zhi)生(sheng)活(huo)場所，其(qi)不(bu)(bu)只(zhi)是(shi)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)西(xi)漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)統治(zhi)階級的避(bi)暑(shu)離宮(gong)，而(er)且許多(duo)重大政治(zhi)活(huo)動皆安排在這里進行，甘(gan)泉宮(gong)遺址在今中國(guo)境內西(xi)北地(di)(di)(di)區陜西(xi)省咸陽市淳化縣城北約二十五(wu)公里處），漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)太始三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)（公元前九十四年(nian)(nian)(nian)），趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤為(wei)(wei)(wei)漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)誕下(xia)一(yi)子(zi)，名(ming)為(wei)(wei)(wei)劉(liu)弗(fu)陵，號稱(cheng)鉤弋(yi)(yi)子(zi)。據說劉(liu)弗(fu)陵和上古時(shi)(shi)期堯(yao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)樣皆是(shi)懷胎十四月而(er)生(sheng)，于是(shi)漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)欣然稱(cheng)其(qi)所生(sheng)地(di)(di)(di)之門(men)為(wei)(wei)(wei)堯(yao)母(mu)門(men)。
趙婕妤生劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)弗(fu)陵(ling)三(san)年(nian)之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，征(zheng)(zheng)和(he)二年(nian)（公元前(qian)九十(shi)(shi)一(yi)年(nian)），長(chang)(chang)(chang)安(an)(an)發(fa)生了中國歷史(shi)上的曠世悲劇(ju)(ju)——巫(wu)蠱(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)禍。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)榮寵的佞臣江充假借公孫賀父(fu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)巫(wu)蠱(gu)案(an)與案(an)道侯韓說(shuo)(shuo)、宦(huan)官(guan)蘇文(wen)等(deng)四(si)人(ren)誣陷嫁禍與自(zi)(zi)(zi)己有(you)(you)隙(xi)的太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)，太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)意(yi)欲至甘泉(quan)宮(gong)(gong)辯白為江充所阻，前(qian)去查探的使者誤報太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)反(fan)狀致使漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)情急(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)下發(fa)兵(bing)討伐太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)，太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)為求自(zi)(zi)(zi)保被(bei)迫(po)(po)(po)在(zai)長(chang)(chang)(chang)安(an)(an)起兵(bing)誅殺(sha)江充，劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)所帶軍隊與統兵(bing)前(qian)來征(zheng)(zheng)討的丞相(xiang)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)屈(qu)氂(li)在(zai)長(chang)(chang)(chang)安(an)(an)展開會戰(zhan)，雙(shuang)方激(ji)戰(zhan)五天(tian)長(chang)(chang)(chang)安(an)(an)血流(liu)成河，而(er)(er)后(hou)(hou)(hou)太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)兵(bing)敗(bai)因(yin)(yin)拒(ju)絕(jue)被(bei)捕受辱而(er)(er)自(zi)(zi)(zi)盡，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)詔遣宗正劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)樂和(he)執金吾劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)敢奉策入未(wei)央(yang)宮(gong)(gong)收衛皇(huang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)璽綬，衛皇(huang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦因(yin)(yin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能自(zi)(zi)(zi)明而(er)(er)以(yi)死壯烈明志(zhi)。至此入主六(liu)宮(gong)(gong)而(er)(er)母儀天(tian)下三(san)十(shi)(shi)八(ba)載，陪(pei)伴漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)長(chang)(chang)(chang)達四(si)十(shi)(shi)九年(nian)的一(yi)代賢后(hou)(hou)(hou)衛子(zi)(zi)(zi)夫含冤(yuan)而(er)(er)逝。長(chang)(chang)(chang)安(an)(an)未(wei)央(yang)宮(gong)(gong)在(zai)經(jing)歷過(guo)一(yi)場血色(se)慘劇(ju)(ju)之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)依舊雄偉而(er)(er)又壯麗(li)，而(er)(er)未(wei)央(yang)宮(gong)(gong)的中宮(gong)(gong)椒房殿已然(ran)(ran)失(shi)去了主人(ren)。歷經(jing)巫(wu)蠱(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)禍后(hou)(hou)(hou)，征(zheng)(zheng)和(he)三(san)年(nian)（公元前(qian)九十(shi)(shi)年(nian)），官(guan)吏和(he)百姓以(yi)巫(wu)蠱(gu)害(hai)人(ren)罪(zui)被(bei)迫(po)(po)(po)相(xiang)互告(gao)發(fa)的含冤(yuan)案(an)情經(jing)過(guo)調查發(fa)現多(duo)為有(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)實(shi)。此時漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)也逐(zhu)漸明白太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)是(shi)因(yin)(yin)被(bei)江充逼(bi)迫(po)(po)(po)以(yi)致惶恐不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安(an)(an)，才(cai)起兵(bing)誅殺(sha)江充并無他意(yi)，正好守衛漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)高祖(zu)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦祭廟的郎(lang)官(guan)田千秋(qiu)又緊急(ji)上奏章(zhang)為劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)鳴(ming)冤(yuan)，奏章(zhang)上說(shuo)(shuo)為兒臣者的擅自(zi)(zi)(zi)動用父(fu)親的軍隊其(qi)罪(zui)多(duo)應受鞭打。天(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)為伸(shen)張正義而(er)(er)殺(sha)了人(ren)，這(zhe)又有(you)(you)什(shen)么(me)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可赦免之(zhi)(zhi)罪(zui)呢？我夢境(jing)中見(jian)(jian)一(yi)位白發(fa)老翁教(jiao)我上此奏章(zhang)。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)霍(huo)然(ran)(ran)醒悟，遂召見(jian)(jian)田千秋(qiu)對(dui)他說(shuo)(shuo)，我們父(fu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)間的事，一(yi)般認為外(wai)人(ren)難以(yi)插言(yan)，只有(you)(you)你(ni)知道其(qi)間的不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)實(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)。這(zhe)時高祖(zu)皇(huang)帝(di)的在(zai)天(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)靈派(pai)您來指教(jiao)于朕，您應當(dang)擔任(ren)我的股(gu)肱之(zhi)(zhi)臣。劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹當(dang)即就任(ren)命田千秋(qiu)為大鴻臚(lu)，并下令將(jiang)構陷太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)的佞臣江充滿門(men)抄斬，將(jiang)宦(huan)官(guan)蘇文(wen)燒死在(zai)橫(heng)橋之(zhi)(zhi)上。曾在(zai)河南湖縣泉(quan)鳩(jiu)里對(dui)太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)兵(bing)刃相(xiang)加的人(ren)初被(bei)任(ren)命為北地(di)太(tai)(tai)(tai)守，后(hou)(hou)(hou)也遭滿門(men)抄斬。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)憐惜太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)無辜蒙(meng)冤(yuan)含恨而(er)(er)死以(yi)至悲痛不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能自(zi)(zi)(zi)已，特地(di)在(zai)長(chang)(chang)(chang)安(an)(an)修建(jian)了一(yi)座思子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)懷念劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)，又在(zai)太(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據(ju)自(zi)(zi)(zi)盡的的河南湖縣建(jian)了一(yi)座歸來望思之(zhi)(zhi)臺，天(tian)下人(ren)聽說(shuo)(shuo)這(zhe)件事后(hou)(hou)(hou)皆很悲傷(shang)。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹在(zai)經(jing)歷了一(yi)系列悲劇(ju)(ju)后(hou)(hou)(hou)痛定思痛，遂在(zai)征(zheng)(zheng)和(he)四(si)年(nian)（公元前(qian)八(ba)十(shi)(shi)九年(nian)）下了在(zai)中國歷史(shi)上具有(you)(you)開創意(yi)義的《輪臺罪(zui)己詔》告(gao)天(tian)下悔過(guo)反(fan)省自(zi)(zi)(zi)身，詔書中寫道：朕即位以(yi)來，所為狂悖(bei)，使天(tian)下愁(chou)苦，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可追悔。自(zi)(zi)(zi)今事有(you)(you)傷(shang)害(hai)百姓，糜費天(tian)下者，悉(xi)罷之(zhi)(zhi)！
經歷了征(zheng)和(he)二(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)九十(shi)一(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)宮(gong)廷慘(can)劇巫蠱(gu)之(zhi)禍后(hou)(hou)(hou)，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹(che)受(shou)到(dao)了巨大(da)的(de)(de)(de)心(xin)靈創傷，陷入深(shen)沉的(de)(de)(de)懊悔和(he)悲痛(tong)之(zhi)中(zhong)，國家(jia)連續多年(nian)(nian)(nian)儲位(wei)(wei)空懸，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹(che)生平共生有(you)(you)六子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)：長子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)即太子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據在巫蠱(gu)之(zhi)禍中(zhong)遭到(dao)誣陷無(wu)辜含(han)冤(yuan)而(er)死，次子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)齊(qi)懷王劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)閎早逝(shi)無(wu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)；漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)第(di)三子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)燕王劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)旦在太子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)據含(han)冤(yuan)逝(shi)世(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)上書父皇(huang)，自(zi)愿進京擔任皇(huang)宮(gong)宿衛，希望可(ke)以得立(li)(li)為(wei)太子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹(che)覽(lan)奏(zou)之(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)龍(long)顏大(da)怒，深(shen)責(ze)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)旦擅(shan)自(zi)窺視神器(qi)之(zhi)心(xin)，立(li)(li)殺燕王劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)旦派來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)使者，并(bing)立(li)(li)即削其(qi)封(feng)地三縣(xian)。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)第(di)四(si)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)胥為(wei)人(ren)(ren)喜好游樂，行(xing)為(wei)舉止，毫無(wu)法度，未被立(li)(li)儲。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)第(di)五子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)髆系當年(nian)(nian)(nian)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹(che)寵妃李(li)夫(fu)人(ren)(ren)所(suo)生，貳師將(jiang)軍李(li)廣利的(de)(de)(de)外甥。征(zheng)和(he)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)九十(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)），李(li)廣利和(he)丞相(xiang)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)屈氂謀(mou)劃立(li)(li)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)髆為(wei)太子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，東窗事(shi)發后(hou)(hou)(hou)李(li)廣利投降匈奴，丞相(xiang)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)屈氂被斬。公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)八(ba)十(shi)八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)正月，即漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)去世(shi)的(de)(de)(de)前(qian)一(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)，無(wu)辜成為(wei)政治犧牲品的(de)(de)(de)昌邑(yi)王劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)髆去世(shi)。漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)第(di)六子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)即鉤(gou)弋夫(fu)人(ren)(ren)趙(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤所(suo)生劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)弗陵(ling)，在儲位(wei)(wei)空懸情況下(xia)，因天資(zi)聰慧體(ti)質健康而(er)深(shen)受(shou)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹(che)喜愛的(de)(de)(de)幼(you)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)弗陵(ling)成了理想的(de)(de)(de)選擇(ze)，劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹(che)遂有(you)(you)意百(bai)年(nian)(nian)(nian)之(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)將(jiang)皇(huang)位(wei)(wei)傳給劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)弗陵(ling)，遂命(ming)內廷畫工(gong)繪(hui)制(zhi)周公(gong)(gong)(gong)輔成王之(zhi)圖賜給奉車都(dou)尉霍光(guang)，暗(an)示群臣欲立(li)(li)幼(you)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)弗陵(ling)為(wei)太子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)徹(che)為(wei)了防止自(zi)己(ji)逝(shi)世(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)因為(wei)主少母壯、呂后(hou)(hou)(hou)稱制(zhi)擅(shan)政之(zhi)事(shi)重(zhong)演(yan)，遂將(jiang)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)弗陵(ling)生母鉤(gou)弋夫(fu)人(ren)(ren)賜死。關(guan)于趙(zhao)(zhao)氏(shi)的(de)(de)(de)死亡時間(jian)，歷史(shi)典(dian)籍沒有(you)(you)確切的(de)(de)(de)記(ji)載(zai)，大(da)約(yue)是在漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)二(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)（前(qian)八(ba)十(shi)八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)―前(qian)八(ba)十(shi)七年(nian)(nian)(nian)）之(zhi)間(jian)。而(er)且死因的(de)(de)(de)記(ji)載(zai)班固(gu)《漢(han)(han)(han)(han)書》和(he)褚(chu)少孫(sun)在司馬(ma)遷《史(shi)記(ji)》補記(ji)中(zhong)記(ji)載(zai)的(de)(de)(de)稍有(you)(you)不同(tong)。班固(gu)在《漢(han)(han)(han)(han)書》中(zhong)記(ji)載(zai)，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)在咸陽甘(gan)泉(quan)宮(gong)休養期間(jian)，趙(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤隨侍(shi)在旁，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)借過斥責(ze)，致(zhi)使趙(zhao)(zhao)氏(shi)憂郁而(er)死，趙(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤死后(hou)(hou)(hou)就近安葬在甘(gan)泉(quan)宮(gong)附近的(de)(de)(de)云(yun)陽，漢(han)(han)(han)(han)昭帝(di)(di)(di)劉(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)弗陵(ling)在位(wei)(wei)期間(jian)尊其(qi)母為(wei)皇(huang)太后(hou)(hou)(hou)，征(zheng)發役徒二(er)(er)萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)隆重(zhong)修建云(yun)陵(ling)以安葬無(wu)辜而(er)死的(de)(de)(de)母親趙(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤，并(bing)設置園邑(yi)三千戶守(shou)陵(ling)寢。追贈趙(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤的(de)(de)(de)父親為(wei)順成侯，下(xia)詔在關(guan)中(zhong)扶(fu)風設置園邑(yi)二(er)(er)百(bai)家(jia)，遣(qian)長丞依照規定奉守(shou)。給順成侯的(de)(de)(de)姐姐趙(zhao)(zhao)君姁賞(shang)錢二(er)(er)百(bai)萬(wan)，并(bing)充實其(qi)奴婢與房宅。對其(qi)兄弟各按親疏進行(xing)賞(shang)賜。趙(zhao)(zhao)氏(shi)家(jia)族中(zhong)沒有(you)(you)一(yi)人(ren)(ren)在朝(chao)為(wei)官(guan)，只對趙(zhao)(zhao)婕(jie)妤之(zhi)父進行(xing)了追封(feng)。
西漢(han)(han)世(shi)宗武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)元二年(nian)（公元前八十七(qi)年(nian)）春天，漢(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)在彌(mi)留之際立(li)鉤弋夫人之子劉弗陵(ling)為(wei)(wei)太子。遺命奉車都尉大司(si)馬(ma)大將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)軍(jun)霍(huo)光(guang)(guang)、侍中(zhong)駙馬(ma)都尉光(guang)(guang)祿(lu)大夫金日(ri)磾、左(zuo)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)軍(jun)安陽侯上官桀、御(yu)史(shi)大夫桑弘羊等重(zhong)臣輔(fu)弼(bi)幼(you)主(zhu)(zhu)劉弗陵(ling)。四天之后(hou)(hou)曾經威震(zhen)四海的一(yi)代英(ying)主(zhu)(zhu)漢(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)劉徹與世(shi)長辭，享年(nian)七(qi)十歲(sui)。年(nian)僅(jin)八歲(sui)的劉弗陵(ling)即位，是為(wei)(wei)漢(han)(han)昭帝(di)(di)，漢(han)(han)昭帝(di)(di)即位后(hou)(hou)在霍(huo)光(guang)(guang)、金日(ri)磾等人輔(fu)佐(zuo)下，繼(ji)承漢(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)遺志(zhi)，勵精圖治、輕徭(yao)薄(bo)賦(fu)、發展生產、休養生息，物阜(fu)民豐，四夷(yi)賓服(fu)，中(zhong)國(guo)歷史(shi)上將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)漢(han)(han)昭帝(di)(di)劉弗陵(ling)和繼(ji)任(ren)君主(zhu)(zhu)漢(han)(han)宣帝(di)(di)劉詢在位時期(qi)譽為(wei)(wei)“昭宣中(zhong)興”。
公元(yuan)二零一(yi)六(liu)年五月十八日河(he)(he)北(bei)省滄州市肅寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)全(quan)(quan)國重(zhong)點(dian)文(wen)物(wu)保護單位武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)城(cheng)遺址(zhi)考古工作(zuo)調度會在肅寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)人(ren)民(min)(min)政(zheng)府三樓(lou)會議室召開(kai)，肅寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)人(ren)民(min)(min)政(zheng)府副縣(xian)(xian)長(chang)齊(qi)素(su)苓(ling)同志主持會議并(bing)發表(biao)講話，會議研究部(bu)署了河(he)(he)北(bei)省文(wen)物(wu)研究所武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)城(cheng)遺址(zhi)考古隊(dui)進駐肅寧(ning)縣(xian)(xian)窩北(bei)鎮北(bei)于莊村，圍(wei)繞全(quan)(quan)國重(zhong)點(dian)文(wen)物(wu)保護單位武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)城(cheng)址(zhi)開(kai)展考古工作(zuo)的若干事(shi)宜。
據《肅(su)寧周(zhou)報》消息：近日河北(bei)省滄州(zhou)市肅(su)寧縣(xian)(xian)武垣(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)遺(yi)址考(kao)古隊順利入駐河北(bei)省滄州(zhou)市肅(su)寧縣(xian)(xian)窩北(bei)鎮北(bei)于(yu)莊(zhuang)，標志著河北(bei)省滄州(zhou)市肅(su)寧縣(xian)(xian)境內惟一(yi)一(yi)處全國重點文物保護單位武垣(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)遺(yi)址考(kao)古工作正式開始拉開序(xu)幕，具有兩千余年(nian)悠久歷史的(de)漢武垣(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)之(zhi)神秘面紗有望徐徐揭(jie)開。
河(he)北省(sheng)(sheng)滄(cang)州(zhou)市肅(su)寧(ning)縣(xian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)所(suo)所(suo)長梁紀想同志介紹，此次考古工(gong)作系為配合(he)制定(ding)肅(su)寧(ning)縣(xian)武垣城總(zong)體規劃而(er)申請發(fa)起進行。二零(ling)一三(san)年三(san)月五(wu)日河(he)北省(sheng)(sheng)滄(cang)州(zhou)市肅(su)寧(ning)縣(xian)武垣城遺址(zhi)由(you)河(he)北省(sheng)(sheng)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)護單位(wei)(wei)成(cheng)功升格(ge)成(cheng)為全國重點文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)護單位(wei)(wei)之(zhi)后，為保(bao)護這一華北平(ping)原乃(nai)至全國境(jing)內(nei)重要的(de)兩漢時(shi)期重要城址(zhi)，制定(ding)科學合(he)理的(de)武垣城遺址(zhi)總(zong)體規劃，肅(su)寧(ning)縣(xian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)廣新局(ju)經由(you)滄(cang)州(zhou)市文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)局(ju)和河(he)北省(sheng)(sheng)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)局(ju)報(bao)送(song)國家文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)局(ju)，并獲得中央財政部和國家文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)局(ju)專項資金支持。
河(he)北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)滄州市肅寧縣(xian)武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)城(cheng)遺(yi)(yi)址(zhi)(zhi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)工作(zuo)系由(you)河(he)北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)文(wen)物局授權委托河(he)北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)惟一具(ju)有考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)團體領(ling)隊(dui)(dui)資質的(de)河(he)北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)文(wen)物研究所(suo)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)，武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)城(cheng)遺(yi)(yi)址(zhi)(zhi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)隊(dui)(dui)工作(zuo)人員是(shi)由(you)省(sheng)市縣(xian)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)專(zhuan)業人士組成(cheng)，在入駐河(he)北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)滄州市肅寧縣(xian)窩北(bei)(bei)鄉北(bei)(bei)于(yu)莊(zhuang)之后聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)隊(dui)(dui)立即針對武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)城(cheng)遺(yi)(yi)址(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)體城(cheng)垣(yuan)和周(zhou)(zhou)圍村莊(zhuang)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)調查并且部分進(jin)(jin)行(xing)鏟(chan)探，依據實際鏟(chan)探結果確定(ding)具(ju)體發掘地點。負責(ze)帶隊(dui)(dui)的(de)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)隊(dui)(dui)長(chang)是(shi)河(he)北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)文(wen)物研究所(suo)副研究員國家(jia)(jia)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)領(ling)隊(dui)(dui)趙(zhao)戰(zhan)護(hu)，趙(zhao)戰(zhan)護(hu)同(tong)志是(shi)河(he)北(bei)(bei)省(sheng)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)界(jie)青(qing)年專(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)，目(mu)前(qian)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)隊(dui)(dui)隊(dui)(dui)員總共有十幾個人，隨(sui)著武(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)城(cheng)遺(yi)(yi)址(zhi)(zhi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)不同(tong)階(jie)段工作(zuo)的(de)具(ju)體開展，聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)隊(dui)(dui)會(hui)依據任務量將(jiang)隨(sui)時(shi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)增減人員，肅寧縣(xian)文(wen)保所(suo)會(hui)配(pei)合(he)(he)(he)協助此次考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)挖掘工作(zuo)，同(tong)時(shi)希望周(zhou)(zhou)邊涉及的(de)村莊(zhuang)村民群眾大力支持(chi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)(kao)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)工作(zuo)。
本次考古活動將對(dui)武垣城遺址總體(ti)規劃的提供具(ju)體(ti)數據及資(zi)料支(zhi)持(chi)，為(wei)政府方面(mian)保護(hu)武垣城遺址以及武垣城遺址未來科學合理利用提供具(ju)體(ti)參考，其(qi)深(shen)遠(yuan)意(yi)義(yi)不(bu)但會惠及周圍村鎮，而且會對(dui)肅寧旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)事業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)帶來深(shen)遠(yuan)影響，同時還會對(dui)完善肅寧打造旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)觀光、農業(ye)采摘、裘(qiu)皮購(gou)物、紅色旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)系列產業(ye)鏈條具(ju)有深(shen)遠(yuan)意(yi)義(yi)。
歷(li)(li)時三個多月的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前期勘探(tan)，及兩個多月的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)考(kao)古(gu)發(fa)掘，二〇一(yi)(yi)六年(nian)(nian)十一(yi)(yi)月中旬，肅(su)寧(ning)武垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)遺(yi)址發(fa)掘取得了階段性(xing)成(cheng)果，寬(kuan)約七(qi)十米(mi)、深(shen)(shen)約四米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)古(gu)護城(cheng)(cheng)河重見天日，古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)墻和(he)護城(cheng)(cheng)河方位(wei)已基本(ben)確(que)定。整個古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)掘將(jiang)(jiang)持(chi)續三至四年(nian)(nian)，隨著調查、勘探(tan)和(he)考(kao)古(gu)發(fa)掘的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不斷(duan)深(shen)(shen)入，這座(zuo)有著兩千(qian)多年(nian)(nian)歷(li)(li)史的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)漢時期古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)神(shen)秘面(mian)紗正逐步(bu)揭開。肅(su)寧(ning)縣文保(bao)所(suo)(suo)所(suo)(suo)長梁(liang)紀想介紹，武垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)是國務院公布(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第七(qi)批國家級(ji)重點文物(wu)保(bao)護單位(wei)，有著跨越千(qian)年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史文化積(ji)淀(dian)，具有重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史研(yan)究價值。此次考(kao)古(gu)活動(dong)將(jiang)(jiang)對武垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)遺(yi)址的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)總體規劃提供(gong)具體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)據及資料等相(xiang)關支持(chi)，為保(bao)護武垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)遺(yi)址及武垣(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)城(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)將(jiang)(jiang)來合理利用方面(mian)提供(gong)參考(kao)，也將(jiang)(jiang)為肅(su)寧(ning)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文物(wu)旅游產業帶來深(shen)(shen)遠影響。
鮮紅(hong)的(de)旗幟迎(ying)著初冬的(de)寒風招展(zhan)，“河北省文(wen)物(wu)研究所”的(de)字樣十(shi)分惹眼。近日，記者在(zai)武垣城考古(gu)發(fa)掘現(xian)場采(cai)訪時看到，二十(shi)六個探方整齊劃一一字排開，文(wen)物(wu)工作(zuo)人員(yuan)正(zheng)在(zai)緊張忙碌著。在(zai)探方的(de)旁(pang)側，兩段幾十(shi)米(mi)長的(de)土丘被草木覆蓋，一塊(kuai)石碑上面寫有：“全(quan)國(guo)重(zhong)點文(wen)物(wu)保護單位——武垣城址”等字樣。肅(su)寧(ning)縣文(wen)保所所長梁紀想(xiang)說，這就是武垣城的(de)古(gu)城墻。
武垣城(cheng)遺址雖歷經千年風雨滄桑，飽(bao)受(shou)自然侵蝕和人為(wei)破壞而(er)成為(wei)古城(cheng)遺址，但它別具(ju)(ju)一格的(de)(de)建筑(zhu)布局，仍是河(he)北平(ping)原中部地區保存較好的(de)(de)戰漢時城(cheng)址，是研(yan)究戰國至漢代城(cheng)邑建筑(zhu)布局的(de)(de)珍貴實物資料，具(ju)(ju)有重要的(de)(de)歷史(shi)研(yan)究價值(zhi)。
“二〇一五年(nian)四(si)月(yue)，《武垣(yuan)(yuan)城遺址考古(gu)(gu)工(gong)作計劃》獲國家文(wen)(wen)物局批(pi)準，并(bing)獲中央(yang)財政部和國家文(wen)(wen)物局157萬元的(de)專項資金支(zhi)持。”梁紀想說，二〇一六年(nian)五月(yue)六日，河(he)北省文(wen)(wen)物研(yan)究所武垣(yuan)(yuan)城考古(gu)(gu)隊進駐肅寧，對(dui)武垣(yuan)(yuan)城遺址主體城垣(yuan)(yuan)城和周圍村(cun)莊進行勘探調查。
武垣(yuan)城遺(yi)(yi)(yi)址發掘(jue)屬于主動發掘(jue)，加上前期(qi)的(de)調查(cha)、勘探，已(yi)歷時半年多。根(gen)據目前的(de)發掘(jue)結果(guo)，武垣(yuan)城分為內(nei)(nei)城和外城，呈正方(fang)形，城墻由(you)夯土筑成。外城四面城墻均長約(yue)一千八(ba)百米(mi)(mi)；內(nei)(nei)城位于外城中心(xin)地帶(dai)，四面城墻各長約(yue)五(wu)(wu)百米(mi)(mi)。遺(yi)(yi)(yi)址暴(bao)露遺(yi)(yi)(yi)物豐富，文化層(ceng)厚約(yue)五(wu)(wu)米(mi)(mi)。在內(nei)(nei)城東南尚存中國西漢世宗武帝劉徹皇后趙婕妤（鉤弋夫(fu)人）廟臺基遺(yi)(yi)(yi)址，為長方(fang)形土臺，南北長約(yue)五(wu)(wu)十米(mi)(mi)，東西寬(kuan)約(yue)三十五(wu)(wu)米(mi)(mi)，高約(yue)四米(mi)(mi)。
經過考古(gu)發(fa)掘武垣城(cheng)寬約(yue)七十(shi)(shi)米、深約(yue)四(si)米的(de)(de)古(gu)護城(cheng)河重見天日，古(gu)城(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)和護城(cheng)河四(si)至(zhi)基本確定(ding)。令(ling)考古(gu)人(ren)員稱奇(qi)的(de)(de)是(shi)，在(zai)外(wai)城(cheng)城(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)內側，繞(rao)城(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)一(yi)(yi)周，還發(fa)現(xian)了寬約(yue)三十(shi)(shi)五米的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)條(tiao)溝。溝內沒有(you)發(fa)現(xian)作(zuo)為“河道”的(de)(de)痕跡，初(chu)步推(tui)測(ce)當時城(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)可能在(zai)短期(qi)內遭到破壞，這(zhe)條(tiao)溝系取土修葺時遺存(cun)。
梁紀想見證了武(wu)垣(yuan)城遺(yi)址從調(diao)查(cha)到(dao)發掘全過程，“整(zheng)個(ge)古(gu)城的發掘將持續(xu)三至四年(nian)，隨(sui)著調(diao)查(cha)、勘探和考古(gu)發掘的不斷深(shen)入，這(zhe)座(zuo)古(gu)城的神秘(mi)面紗(sha)將一(yi)步步被揭開。屆(jie)時(shi)，人(ren)們將近距離感受到(dao)武(wu)垣(yuan)古(gu)城的歷史滄(cang)桑。”
巧笑倩兮
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