地理位置
中(zhong)共華中(zhong)工(gong)委紀念(nian)館坐落在射(she)陽縣城嫦娥路(lu)后羿公(gong)園內。
籌建工作
在中(zhong)共華中(zhong)工(gong)委(wei)成立(li)60周(zhou)年即(ji)將來(lai)臨之際,由射陽(yang)縣委(wei)縣政府牽頭興建(jian)的(de)中(zhong)共華中(zhong)工(gong)委(wei)紀(ji)(ji)念館(guan),決策一(yi)定,籌(chou)建(jian)工(gong)作迅即(ji)啟動。射陽(yang)縣成立(li)了由主要領導(dao)任(ren)組長的(de)華中(zhong)工(gong)委(wei)紀(ji)(ji)念館(guan)籌(chou)建(jian)工(gong)作領導(dao)小組,籌(chou)建(jian)辦公(gong)室設(she)(she)在縣委(wei)宣傳部,宣傳部副(fu)部長、縣文明辦主任(ren)戴(dai)亞生同(tong)志(zhi)兼任(ren)籌(chou)建(jian)辦主任(ren),由宣傳部抽調人員到紀(ji)(ji)念館(guan)籌(chou)建(jian)辦負責籌(chou)建(jian)工(gong)作。短短數月,籌(chou)建(jian)辦人員先后多(duo)次赴北京、上海(hai)、浙江、安徽、福建(jian)等10多(duo)個省(sheng)市和省(sheng)內南京、蘇州(zhou)、徐州(zhou)、淮(huai)陰(yin)、灌云等20多(duo)個市縣,行(xing)程(cheng)逾20萬里,拜訪了100多(duo)位(wei)老(lao)同(tong)志(zhi)及其家(jia)屬,征集(ji)到2000多(duo)幅照片、300多(duo)件(jian)文物,包括華中(zhong)工(gong)委(wei)領導(dao)人的(de)辦公(gong)用品、生活用品等。2006年3月20日,華中(zhong)工(gong)委(wei)紀(ji)(ji)念館(guan)建(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)程(cheng)正(zheng)式奠基。
作(zuo)為國內(nei)唯一展示(shi)華(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委當年歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)的(de)紀(ji)念(nian)館,它還必(bi)須(xu)有較(jiao)強的(de)時(shi)(shi)空(kong)穿透(tou)力。為此,籌建(jian)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)花大(da)力氣拓(tuo)展紀(ji)念(nian)館的(de)內(nei)涵。一是(shi)建(jian)“一網(wang)”。專(zhuan)門建(jian)設華(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委專(zhuan)業(ye)網(wang)站(zhan),共(gong)設文(wen)獻資料、回憶回訪、大(da)事(shi)年表(biao)、組織序列、華(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)英杰、紀(ji)念(nian)文(wen)物(wu)等(deng)(deng)單元,落實專(zhuan)門人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)進行(xing)管理(li)。二是(shi)編“兩(liang)書”。專(zhuan)門邀請鹽城師范學院歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)系教授和縣(xian)內(nei)黨史(shi)(shi)專(zhuan)家共(gong)同(tong)編寫(xie)約40萬字的(de)《從耦耕堂到總統府———中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)華(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委史(shi)(shi)略》,目前(qian)已(yi)經付印,同(tong)時(shi)(shi)還組織人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)編寫(xie)成了《中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)華(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委人(ren)(ren)物(wu)》一書。三是(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)“兩(liang)片”。組織宣傳、文(wen)廣(guang)、黨史(shi)(shi)等(deng)(deng)部門有關(guan)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)組成采訪小組,專(zhuan)訪了北京、上海、江蘇、安徽等(deng)(deng)地的(de)幾十位曾在華(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)老同(tong)志(zhi)、老戰士,并制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)成電視(shi)訪談節(jie)目,每周一期在縣(xian)電視(shi)臺(tai)正常(chang)播放;同(tong)時(shi)(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)了一部專(zhuan)題片《砥定華(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)》,供參(can)觀(guan)者(zhe)(zhe)觀(guan)看,增強參(can)觀(guan)者(zhe)(zhe)對展線的(de)理(li)解和深化。
展館簡介
展館以“在(zai)華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)委旗(qi)幟下走向(xiang)勝(sheng)利”為主題(ti),通過200多(duo)米的展線,600余幅(fu)歷史(shi)圖片、100多(duo)件(jian)文物,輔以雕塑、油畫(hua)、聲光電等手段,鮮活而真實地展現出華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)委那(nei)一段光輝(hui)的歷程。同(tong)時配套(tao)編寫《華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)委人物傳略》等50萬字的圖書(shu),建(jian)立“中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)委”網站,制作《華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)委老同(tong)志(zhi)訪談錄(lu)》、《砥(di)定華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)》電視專題(ti)片。
如今(jin),這座歷史氣(qi)息、現代(dai)氣(qi)息、生活(huo)氣(qi)息互相(xiang)融合的(de)(de)紀念館正靜靜地(di)佇立在后羿公園的(de)(de)人(ren)工(gong)湖畔,青白相(xiang)間的(de)(de)淡雅色調(diao)和湖光綠色相(xiang)得益彰(zhang),每天都接待著許多慕(mu)名(ming)而來的(de)(de)參觀者。
紀念(nian)館(guan),是(shi)一座巍峨的(de)紀念(nian)碑,鐫刻著無數革(ge)命前輩的(de)閃光足(zu)跡(ji);
紀念館(guan),是(shi)一本(ben)(ben)博大(da)的教(jiao)科書(shu),教(jiao)育人們世代銘記這段永葆本(ben)(ben)色的光榮歷史;
紀念館,更是(shi)一部強勁的發動機,推(tui)動著(zhu)鶴鄉射陽(yang)闊步邁向全面小康(kang)與現代化的輝(hui)煌(huang)明天(tian)!
建設側記
建(jian)設的決策一定(ding),籌(chou)建(jian)工(gong)作迅即啟動。縣(xian)(xian)成立(li)了由主(zhu)要領導任(ren)組長的華中(zhong)工(gong)委(wei)(wei)紀念館籌(chou)建(jian)工(gong)作領導小組,籌(chou)建(jian)辦公室設在縣(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)宣(xuan)傳(chuan)部(bu),宣(xuan)傳(chuan)部(bu)副(fu)部(bu)長、縣(xian)(xian)文明辦主(zhu)任(ren)戴亞生兼任(ren)籌(chou)建(jian)辦主(zhu)任(ren),由宣(xuan)傳(chuan)部(bu)抽(chou)調人員到紀念館籌(chou)建(jian)辦負(fu)責籌(chou)建(jian)工(gong)作。2006年3月20日,華中(zhong)工(gong)委(wei)(wei)紀念館建(jian)設工(gong)程正式奠基(ji)。
面對建館需破(po)解(jie)的諸多(duo)難題,縣(xian)委常(chang)委、宣傳部長(chang)周嵐在工(gong)程推進(jin)會上動員大(da)家說(shuo):“困難再大(da),也沒有當年(nian)革命前輩的困難大(da),我們必須創新思路,排除(chu)困難,按照縣(xian)委縣(xian)政府要求,把紀念館建設(she)的每(mei)一項工(gong)作做精、做實(shi)、做好。”
陳展大(da)(da)綱(gang)的編寫和(he)(he)文史資料(liao)的搜集整理是紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)建設的重頭戲。陳展大(da)(da)綱(gang)的優劣決(jue)定(ding)了紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)建設的質量和(he)(he)品位,對(dui)此,籌(chou)建辦主(zhu)任戴亞生(sheng)認(ren)為(wei),作為(wei)一個革(ge)命題材的紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan),不僅要按(an)照領導的要求(qiu)高標準完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)布展,同時要按(an)照歷史本(ben)身(shen)的要求(qiu),用嚴(yan)肅認(ren)真(zhen)、實事求(qiu)是的態度(du)去(qu)建設它(ta),因為(wei)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)建成(cheng)(cheng)以后,就(jiu)是一個再現(xian)歷史的具(ju)體載體,需(xu)要面對(dui)許(xu)多的視線和(he)(he)角(jiao)度(du),必(bi)須準確客觀、實事求(qiu)是,經(jing)得起推敲。為(wei)此,籌(chou)建辦組成(cheng)(cheng)了專(zhuan)(zhuan)門的大(da)(da)綱(gang)編寫班子,從2006年4月初(chu)開始(shi),他們(men)先(xian)后到鹽城(cheng)新四(si)軍(jun)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)、淮(huai)陰周恩(en)來(lai)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)、南京渡江(jiang)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)、西柏(bo)坡(po)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)等地參觀學習。利用1個月的時間撰成(cheng)(cheng)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)陳展大(da)(da)綱(gang)初(chu)稿。為(wei)了使這部大(da)(da)綱(gang)力臻完(wan)(wan)美,籌(chou)建辦邀請了江(jiang)蘇(su)省(sheng)黨史專(zhuan)(zhuan)家和(he)(he)鹽城(cheng)師范(fan)學院、鹽城(cheng)新四(si)軍(jun)紀(ji)(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)的專(zhuan)(zhuan)家教授來(lai)縣對(dui)大(da)(da)綱(gang)進行(xing)修改完(wan)(wan)善,工作人員還先(xian)后3次赴寧(ning)征求(qiu)韓培信、歐陽(yang)惠林、儲(chu)江(jiang)等老領導的意見(jian),陳展大(da)(da)綱(gang)先(xian)后六(liu)易(yi)其稿。
此(ci)后,縣邀請上海(hai)同(tong)濟大(da)學(xue)和(he)(he)上海(hai)歸元(yuan)域裝飾(shi)公司對紀念(nian)館主(zhu)體(ti)建筑和(he)(he)內部(bu)陳展進行高標準規劃。為了確保規劃設(she)(she)計的(de)科(ke)學(xue)合(he)理(li),籌建辦形成了兩(liang)套(tao)設(she)(she)計方(fang)案,廣泛征求社會(hui)各界(jie)的(de)意(yi)(yi)見(jian)。全縣干群熱情關注,紛紛致電致函提出建議和(he)(he)意(yi)(yi)見(jian),合(he)德(de)鎮兩(liang)位年逾(yu)七旬的(de)老同(tong)志還專(zhuan)門(men)到籌建辦談他(ta)們的(de)建議和(he)(he)設(she)(she)想(xiang)。籌建辦先后收到2000多張設(she)(she)計方(fang)案選票和(he)(he)意(yi)(yi)見(jian)函。紀念(nian)館建設(she)(she)設(she)(she)計方(fang)案得(de)到了全縣各界(jie)干部(bu)群眾和(he)(he)許多老同(tong)志的(de)認可。
文(wen)史資料(liao)(liao)(liao)的搜集整理(li)也花了(le)很大(da)的精力、攻(gong)克了(le)一系(xi)列難(nan)關:一是華中工(gong)委(wei)曾跨蘇、浙、皖(wan)3省地區,各(ge)種序列復雜,梳理(li)的工(gong)作量大(da);二(er)是目前黨史尚(shang)(shang)未有完(wan)整反映(ying)這段歷史,缺乏搜集整理(li)文(wen)史資料(liao)(liao)(liao)的綱目指南;三(san)是曾在(zai)(zai)華中工(gong)委(wei)工(gong)作的人員分布在(zai)(zai)京、蘇、浙、滬(hu)、皖(wan)、閩等10多個(ge)省、市,時間跨度已達60年(nian)之久,尚(shang)(shang)健在(zai)(zai)的老同志不很多,文(wen)史資料(liao)(liao)(liao)征集十(shi)分困難(nan)……
為此,文(wen)史(shi)(shi)資(zi)料征集(ji)組的(de)(de)同(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)科學分(fen)工(gong),精心(xin)安排,通過網(wang)絡、信(xin)函、電話、拜訪等(deng)多種途(tu)徑,與省(sheng)內外的(de)(de)10多家(jia)紀念(nian)(nian)館、檔案館和(he)(he)(he)數百位老(lao)同(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)以及他們親(qin)屬(shu)廣泛(fan)聯(lian)系(xi),文(wen)史(shi)(shi)資(zi)料征集(ji)和(he)(he)(he)整個(ge)建(jian)(jian)館工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)得到了(le)社會各界(jie),特別是(shi)老(lao)同(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)他們的(de)(de)親(qin)屬(shu)無私支持。原華中工(gong)委秘書長、現已(yi)是(shi)96歲高齡(ling)的(de)(de)歐(ou)陽(yang)惠林老(lao)人聽(ting)說(shuo)射(she)陽(yang)要建(jian)(jian)設(she)紀念(nian)(nian)館,親(qin)自寫信(xin)給省(sheng)政(zheng)府領導請求省(sheng)財政(zheng)對紀念(nian)(nian)館建(jian)(jian)設(she)和(he)(he)(he)射(she)陽(yang)發(fa)展(zhan)給予支持,并向紀念(nian)(nian)館開館發(fa)來了(le)賀信(xin);陳丕顯之子———中船集(ji)團董(dong)事長陳小(xiao)津為紀念(nian)(nian)館捐贈(zeng)了(le)一批陳展(zhan)設(she)備;曹荻(di)秋的(de)(de)夫人石(shi)斌(bin)聽(ting)說(shuo)要建(jian)(jian)設(she)紀念(nian)(nian)館非常(chang)激動(dong),她說(shuo)多年(nian)來常(chang)常(chang)夢回鶴鄉,今年(nian)計劃(hua)舉家(jia)來射(she),要重游紅土地(di),再飲射(she)陽(yang)水;國內聞名的(de)(de)軍(jun)事油畫(hua)(hua)家(jia)陳其,今年(nian)已(yi)80高齡(ling),當籌建(jian)(jian)辦同(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)來到南京登門請他為紀念(nian)(nian)館作(zuo)(zuo)畫(hua)(hua)時(shi),老(lao)先(xian)生(sheng)感動(dong)不已(yi),先(xian)后用了(le)近7個(ge)月的(de)(de)時(shi)間為紀念(nian)(nian)館趕(gan)作(zuo)(zuo)了(le)一幅大型油畫(hua)(hua)《血戰益(yi)林》;解放軍(jun)畫(hua)(hua)報社駱飛大校是(shi)射(she)陽(yang)人,當他知道(dao)華中工(gong)委紀念(nian)(nian)館建(jian)(jian)設(she)需要很多照片時(shi),主動(dong)聯(lian)系(xi)文(wen)史(shi)(shi)資(zi)料征集(ji)組的(de)(de)同(tong)志(zhi)(zhi),提供(gong)了(le)50幅將軍(jun)照;新四軍(jun)老(lao)戰士(shi)、鹽(yan)城(cheng)市博物(wu)館副研究員(yuan)熊涵東先(xian)生(sheng)非常(chang)熱(re)情地(di)把多年(nian)來珍藏(zang)的(de)(de)老(lao)照片和(he)(he)(he)文(wen)史(shi)(shi)資(zi)料復印給文(wen)史(shi)(shi)資(zi)料征集(ji)組的(de)(de)同(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)……
同年4月5日(ri),紀念館開始試(shi)運(yun)行,并在(zai)5月12日(ri)正(zheng)式(shi)開館。其建筑(zhu)面(mian)積達1400多(duo)平方米,有(you)包(bao)括(kuo)序廳(ting)(ting)在(zai)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)5個展(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)。紀念館陳展(zhan)(zhan)形式(shi)匠(jiang)心獨具:一是(shi)色(se)彩。采用(yong)了明快(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)暖色(se)作為(wei)主色(se)調(diao),既與這一時(shi)期革命不斷獲得勝利的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史氛圍相(xiang)吻合(he)(he),也突出了射陽(yang)獨特的(de)(de)(de)(de)地域文化和鄉村特色(se)。二是(shi)版面(mian)設計、文字、照片(pian)(pian)、文物的(de)(de)(de)(de)結合(he)(he)有(you)視覺沖(chong)擊力(li)和感染力(li)。將蜿蜒(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)射陽(yang)河、蘆葦蕩、黃土地、茅草(cao)屋等元素(su)符號(hao)貫穿展(zhan)(zhan)線上(shang),充分表現射陽(yang)鄉村的(de)(de)(de)(de)地域特色(se)和時(shi)空特色(se),并合(he)(he)理運(yun)用(yong)一些先進的(de)(de)(de)(de)陳展(zhan)(zhan)手段,生動、形象地再現歷史場(chang)景,營(ying)造(zao)了具有(you)強烈震(zhen)撼(han)力(li)和藝術感染力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)氛圍。三是(shi)合(he)(he)理利用(yong)展(zhan)(zhan)室空間。通過上(shang)百件文物組(zu)合(he)(he)、上(shang)千幅照片(pian)(pian)組(zu)合(he)(he)和立體(ti)展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)等手段,使展(zhan)(zhan)線流暢之(zhi)中富有(you)變化,生動而富有(you)情趣。
紀念意義
曾在華中(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委(wei)任職(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)86歲(sui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)韓(han)培信等一(yi)批老革命戰(zhan)(zhan)士(shi)在參觀中(zhong)共華中(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委(wei)紀念館(guan)時(shi)表(biao)示,華中(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委(wei)雖然存在時(shi)間不長,但(dan)它(ta)卻組織了永載史冊的(de)(de)(de)(de)淮海戰(zhan)(zhan)役、渡江戰(zhan)(zhan)役等的(de)(de)(de)(de)支前工(gong)(gong)作。后來的(de)(de)(de)(de)3位國家領導人(ren)、100位將軍(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)革命生涯與(yu)它(ta)聯系在一(yi)起。它(ta)為奪取(qu)人(ren)民解放戰(zhan)(zhan)爭的(de)(de)(de)(de)徹底勝利、迎(ying)接新(xin)中(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)誕生作出了不可磨滅的(de)(de)(de)(de)貢獻。射陽縣委(wei)書記谷(gu)家認(ren)為,中(zhong)共華中(zhong)工(gong)(gong)委(wei)紀念館(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)落成是對珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)紅色歷史的(de)(de)(de)(de)再現(xian),希望紀念館(guan)能夠成為鹽城繼(ji)新(xin)四軍(jun)紀念館(guan)后又一(yi)重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)愛國主義教(jiao)育和紅色旅游基地。
歷史
華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)野戰軍(jun)(jun)撤(che)出華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)后(hou)(hou),華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)全境淪(lun)陷,陳丕顯等以華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)分局名義(yi)在華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)地(di)區(qu)主持工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo),堅持原(yuan)地(di)對敵斗爭。為(wei)了(le)(le)統一和(he)加強華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)地(di)區(qu)黨、政、軍(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)領(ling)導(dao),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東局于1947年(nian)9月12日決(jue)定組(zu)建中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)委員會(簡稱“華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)委”)。11月10日, 華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)委、華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)揮部、華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)行(xing)政辦事(shi)(shi)(shi)處在射陽(yang)耦耕堂成立,成為(wei)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)解(jie)放(fang)區(qu)政治、軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)(shi)(shi)、經濟的(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)揮中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)。華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)委成立后(hou)(hou),以射陽(yang)為(wei)依托(tuo),領(ling)導(dao)、指(zhi)揮著(zhu)整個(ge)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)敵后(hou)(hou)軍(jun)(jun)民(min)堅持原(yuan)地(di)武(wu)裝斗爭,有效地(di)牽(qian)制了(le)(le)國(guo)民(min)黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)主力(li),配合了(le)(le)正(zheng)面戰場作(zuo)(zuo)戰;通(tong)過土(tu)改工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo),鞏固(gu)了(le)(le)黨群關系,激發了(le)(le)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)軍(jun)(jun)民(min)忘我支前的(de)(de)(de)(de)積極性;通(tong)過戰爭洗禮和(he)培(pei)(pei)訓教育,培(pei)(pei)育了(le)(le)大批革命干部;為(wei)奪取人民(min)解(jie)放(fang)戰爭的(de)(de)(de)(de)徹底(di)勝利,為(wei)迎接(jie)新中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)誕生作(zuo)(zuo)出了(le)(le)不可磨滅(mie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史(shi)貢獻。