散氏盤(San Family Plate),因(yin)銘文中(zhong)有(you)“散氏”字樣而(er)得名。有(you)人(ren)認為作(zuo)器(qi)者為夨,又稱(cheng)作(zuo)矢人(ren)盤。清乾隆初年于中(zhong)國陜西省寶雞(ji)市鳳翔縣出土。高20.6厘(li)米,口徑(jing)54.6厘(li)米。圓形,淺腹,雙附(fu)耳,高圈足。
腹(fu)飾夔(kui)紋(wen),圈足飾獸面紋(wen)。內底鑄有(you)銘文19行、357字。現藏于(yu)臺北故宮博物院。
用(yong)夨踐散(san)邑(yi)(yi),乃即散(san)用(yong)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。履(lv)(lv):自瀗涉以(yi)(yi)(yi)南,至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)大沽,一(yi)奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)陟,二奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng),至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)邊柳、復(fu)涉瀗,陟,。以(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)敝城。楮木,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)芻仇,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)芻道(dao)(dao),內陟芻,登于(yu)(yu)(yu)廠(chang)湶(quan),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)諸、陵(ling)、剛。奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)單道(dao)(dao),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(封)于(yu)(yu)(yu)原道(dao)(dao),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(封)于(yu)(yu)(yu)周道(dao)(dao)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)東(dong),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)棹東(dong)強。右(you)還,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)履(lv)(lv)道(dao)(dao)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)南,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)仇道(dao)(dao)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi),至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)莫。履(lv)(lv)井邑(yi)(yi)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。自桹木道(dao)(dao)左至(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)井邑(yi)(yi),奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng),道(dao)(dao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)東(dong),一(yi)奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng),還,以(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)一(yi)奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng),陟剛三奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。降以(yi)(yi)(yi)南,奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)同道(dao)(dao)。陟州(zhou)剛,登,降棫二奉(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。夨人(ren)有司(si)(si)履(lv)(lv)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian):鮮(xian)、且、、武(wu)父(fu)(fu)、西(xi)(xi)(xi)宮襄(xiang)、豆人(ren)虞丂(kao)、錄貞、師(shi)氏右(you)眚、小門人(ren)、原人(ren)虞艿(nai)、淮司(si)(si)工虎、孝(xiao)、、豐父(fu)(fu)、人(ren)有司(si)(si)丂(kao),凡(fan)十又五夫。正履(lv)(lv)夨舍(she)散(san)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian):司(si)(si)土逆寅、司(si)(si)馬單、人(ren)司(si)(si)工君、宰德父(fu)(fu);散(san)人(ren)小子履(lv)(lv)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian):戎、(微)父(fu)(fu)、教父(fu)(fu)、襄(xiang)之有司(si)(si)橐(tuo)、州(zhou)就、焂從,凡(fan)散(san)有司(si)(si)十夫。唯王(wang)九月,辰(chen)才乙卯,夨卑鮮(xian)、且、、旅誓(shi),曰:“我(wo)既(ji)付散(san)氏田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)器,有爽(shuang),實余(yu)(yu)有散(san)氏心賊,則爰千(qian)(qian)罰(fa)千(qian)(qian),傳棄(qi)之。”鮮(xian)、且、、旅則誓(shi)。乃卑西(xi)(xi)(xi)宮襄(xiang)、武(wu)父(fu)(fu)誓(shi),曰:“我(wo)既(ji)付散(san)氏濕田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)、畛田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian),余(yu)(yu)有爽(shuang)變(bian),爰千(qian)(qian)罰(fa)千(qian)(qian)。”西(xi)(xi)(xi)宮襄(xiang)、武(wu)父(fu)(fu)則誓(shi)。厥(jue)受圖,夨王(wang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)豆新宮東(dong)廷。厥(jue)左執史正中農。