一、清潔能源是什么意思
能(neng)(neng)源就是向自然界(jie)提供能(neng)(neng)量(liang)轉(zhuan)化的(de)物質,是人類活動的(de)物質基(ji)礎,清潔能(neng)(neng)源屬(shu)于能(neng)(neng)源的(de)一種,傳統(tong)(tong)意(yi)義(yi)上,清潔能(neng)(neng)源指的(de)是對環境(jing)友(you)好的(de)能(neng)(neng)源,意(yi)思為環保,排放少,污染(ran)程度小的(de)能(neng)(neng)源,但這(zhe)個(ge)定(ding)義(yi)其(qi)實并不太準確,其(qi)準確的(de)定(ding)義(yi)應該(gai)為:對能(neng)(neng)源清潔、高效、系(xi)統(tong)(tong)化應用的(de)技術體系(xi),包括(kuo)核能(neng)(neng)和可再生能(neng)(neng)源。
二、清潔能源包括哪三個方面的含義
清潔能源是開發、使用對環境無污染的能源,它的含義主要包括三個方面:1、清潔能源不是對能源的簡單分類,而是指能源利用的技術體系。2、清潔能源的清潔性指的是符合一定的排放標準。3、清潔能源不但強調清潔性,同時也強調經濟性。如果您想進一步了解清潔能源,可以先來看看清潔能源十大品牌。
三、清潔能源有哪些
清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),即綠色(se)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),是(shi)指不(bu)(bu)排(pai)放(fang)污染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)直(zhi)接用(yong)(yong)于(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),它(ta)包括核(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和(he)(he)“可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”:1、太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)是(shi)將太(tai)陽(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)光能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換成(cheng)為(wei)其他(ta)形式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、電(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、化(hua)(hua)學(xue)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)轉(zhuan)換過程中(zhong)不(bu)(bu)產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)其他(ta)有害的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)或(huo)(huo)固體(ti)(ti)廢(fei)料,是(shi)一種(zhong)(zhong)環(huan)(huan)保、安(an)全(quan)、無污染(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新型能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。2、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)以(yi)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)形式(shi)貯(zhu)存在(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一種(zhong)(zhong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)形式(shi),一種(zhong)(zhong)以(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質為(wei)載體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang),它(ta)直(zhi)接或(huo)(huo)間接地(di)來(lai)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)于(yu)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)光合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong),在(zai)各種(zhong)(zhong)可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質是(shi)獨(du)特的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),它(ta)是(shi)貯(zhu)存的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),更是(shi)一種(zhong)(zhong)唯一可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碳源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),可轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)成(cheng)常規的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固態(tai)、液態(tai)和(he)(he)氣(qi)態(tai)燃(ran)料。3、氫(qing)(qing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):氫(qing)(qing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)很(hen)(hen)好,有很(hen)(hen)多(duo)優點,無毒,與其他(ta)燃(ran)料相比氫(qing)(qing)燃(ran)燒(shao)時最清(qing)潔,除生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)水(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)少(shao)量(liang)(liang)氮(dan)化(hua)(hua)氫(qing)(qing)外不(bu)(bu)會產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)諸如一氧化(hua)(hua)碳、二氧化(hua)(hua)碳、碳氫(qing)(qing)化(hua)(hua)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、鉛化(hua)(hua)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)粉塵顆(ke)粒等(deng)(deng)對環(huan)(huan)境(jing)有害的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質,少(shao)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氮(dan)化(hua)(hua)氫(qing)(qing)經過適當(dang)處理也不(bu)(bu)會污染(ran)環(huan)(huan)境(jing),而且(qie)燃(ran)燒(shao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)還(huan)可繼(ji)續制(zhi)氫(qing)(qing),反(fan)復循環(huan)(huan)使用(yong)(yong)。4、風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)主(zhu)要是(shi)以(yi)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)作(zuo)(zuo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)和(he)(he)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)兩種(zhong)(zhong)形式(shi),其中(zhong)又以(yi)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)為(wei)主(zhu)。以(yi)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)作(zuo)(zuo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li),就是(shi)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)來(lai)直(zhi)接帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)各種(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)械(xie)裝置,如帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)提水(shui)(shui)等(deng)(deng)這種(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)。5、海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)指依附在(zai)海(hai)(hai)(hai)水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)通過各種(zhong)(zhong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)理過程接收、儲存和(he)(he)散發(fa)(fa)(fa)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang),這些能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)以(yi)潮(chao)汐、波浪(lang)、溫度(du)差(cha)、鹽(yan)度(du)梯度(du)、海(hai)(hai)(hai)流(liu)等(deng)(deng)形式(shi)存在(zai)于(yu)海(hai)(hai)(hai)洋(yang)之中(zhong)。6、地(di)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):地(di)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)由地(di)殼(ke)抽取的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天然(ran)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),這種(zhong)(zhong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)來(lai)自地(di)球內部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熔(rong)巖,并以(yi)熱力(li)形式(shi)存在(zai),現在(zai)許(xu)多(duo)國家為(wei)了提高地(di)熱利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)率,而采用(yong)(yong)梯級開發(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辦法(fa),如熱電(dian)聯產聯供(gong),熱電(dian)冷三聯產,先供(gong)暖后養殖(zhi)等(deng)(deng)。7、水(shui)(shui)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):水(shui)(shui)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)指水(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、勢能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和(he)(he)壓力(li)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)(deng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),是(shi)一種(zhong)(zhong)可再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),是(shi)清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),河流(liu)、潮(chao)汐、波浪(lang)以(yi)及涌浪(lang)等(deng)(deng)水(shui)(shui)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)均(jun)可以(yi)用(yong)(yong)來(lai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)。8、核(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng):利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)核(he)反(fan)應堆(dui)中(zhong)核(he)裂變或(huo)(huo)聚變所釋放(fang)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)進(jin)行(xing)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式(shi),核(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)巨大(da),以(yi)少(shao)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核(he)子(zi)燃(ran)料即可產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)大(da)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)。
四、清潔能源的發展前景
隨著全球氣候問題的(de)日(ri)益(yi)嚴峻,各個國(guo)家在能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)結構的(de)調整上也(ye)(ye)越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)傾向于綠(lv)(lv)色(se)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)。未(wei)來(lai),綠(lv)(lv)色(se)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)應(ying)用將(jiang)會(hui)(hui)(hui)得到更(geng)加廣泛(fan)的(de)推廣和(he)應(ying)用,這將(jiang)會(hui)(hui)(hui)帶來(lai)難以估計的(de)經(jing)濟(ji)和(he)社會(hui)(hui)(hui)效益(yi)。同(tong)時,綠(lv)(lv)色(se)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)發(fa)展(zhan)也(ye)(ye)將(jiang)會(hui)(hui)(hui)推動(dong)相(xiang)關技術(shu)的(de)不斷創新和(he)改進,這將(jiang)會(hui)(hui)(hui)促進相(xiang)關產業的(de)健康發(fa)展(zhan),推動(dong)全球經(jing)濟(ji)的(de)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)轉型。總之,綠(lv)(lv)色(se)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)是未(wei)來(lai)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)主要方向之一,其發(fa)展(zhan)前景廣闊(kuo)。隨著技術(shu)進步(bu)和(he)環保意(yi)識不斷提高,相(xiang)信綠(lv)(lv)色(se)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)將(jiang)會(hui)(hui)(hui)在不遠的(de)未(wei)來(lai)得到更(geng)加廣泛(fan)的(de)推廣和(he)應(ying)用,為人類的(de)可持續(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)貢獻更(geng)多的(de)力量。