隨(sui)著我國經(jing)濟發展進入(ru)到新常態,在(zai)家電(dian)(dian)流通行(xing)業(ye),一股變革趨勢已在(zai)不經(jing)意間(jian)“觸(chu)碰”家電(dian)(dian)企業(ye)的眉睫,電(dian)(dian)商(shang)(shang)在(zai)自(zi)行(xing)剔除“電(dian)(dian)商(shang)(shang)”成(cheng)分之(zhi)(zhi)后加快“落(luo)地”,傳統零售(shou)渠道商(shang)(shang)則奮力“起飛”。電(dian)(dian)商(shang)(shang)對(dui)家電(dian)(dian)企業(ye)而言,漸漸成(cheng)了(le)外界(jie)口中的“愛之(zhi)(zhi)深恨之(zhi)(zhi)切”和“看(kan)不慣干不掉擺(bai)不脫離不開”的存在(zai)。2019年家電(dian)(dian)市場還有哪些看(kan)點?
家用電器發展(zhan)現狀
,2019年我國網(wang)(wang)上(shang)(shang)消(xiao)費旺勢將持續(xu),網(wang)(wang)絡零售市(shi)場(chang)增(zeng)速將保持在(zai)20%以(yi)上(shang)(shang),家電網(wang)(wang)購(gou)市(shi)場(chang)增(zeng)速則在(zai)25%以(yi)上(shang)(shang),總體規(gui)模(mo)超過4800億元。其中,鄉鎮(zhen)網(wang)(wang)購(gou)市(shi)場(chang)將大幅(fu)(fu)增(zeng)長,增(zeng)幅(fu)(fu)達150%。
一(yi)、家(jia)(jia)電市場(chang)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)群(qun)體年輕化特點顯著(zhu)。其中,80后家(jia)(jia)電消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)占據主要消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)的74%,成為家(jia)(jia)電產(chan)(chan)品(pin)的主要購買者,作(zuo)為核心的用戶群(qun)體。80后更注重科技、時尚(shang)與生活方式的結合,注重產(chan)(chan)品(pin)性價比(bi),以及(ji)注重多元的精神需求,是線上(shang)購物的主力人群(qun)。
二、家電健(jian)康概念日益深化。從生活方式的(de)(de)改變(bian),到(dao)生活水平的(de)(de)不斷提高,人們對自己和家(jia)人的(de)(de)健(jian)康(kang)以及環境衛生的(de)(de)重視,也反映在家(jia)電(dian)行(xing)業,越來越多的(de)(de)消費(fei)者愿意(yi)在購(gou)買家(jia)電(dian)時,為家(jia)電(dian)產(chan)品所帶有的(de)(de)健(jian)康(kang)功能付費(fei)。
三、農村市(shi)場具有較大(da)潛力(li)。城市電(dian)商(shang)市場日趨飽(bao)和,增長(chang)空(kong)間有限(xian),而(er)農村電(dian)商(shang)潛力無(wu)窮。根據(ju)報(bao)告可看出,我國(guo)城鄉家(jia)電(dian)市場差(cha)距依然明顯,隨著國(guo)家(jia)層面政策的(de)支持,家(jia)電(dian)行(xing)業也將(jiang)更加注重農村消費(fei)潛力,實體(ti)渠(qu)道和電(dian)商(shang)渠(qu)道將(jiang)繼續(xu)下沉,以(yi)高品質、同價格(ge)的(de)商(shang)品為廣大農村消費(fei)者帶(dai)來(lai)生活的(de)便利。
四、智能家電正在成(cheng)為新的熱點。我(wo)國(guo)家電生產企(qi)業將繼續朝著智能制造(zao)方向發展,銷(xiao)售端則更多地(di)呈現多渠(qu)道統合發展的(de)特征。值得注(zhu)意的(de)是(shi),銷(xiao)售方面,電商與(yu)實體點的(de)競爭關系依然存在(zai),但“線(xian)上+線(xian)下(xia)+物流(liu)+服務”的(de)模式逐(zhu)漸成(cheng)為主流(liu),打(da)造(zao)線(xian)上與(yu)線(xian)下(xia)相結(jie)合的(de)零售模式,成(cheng)為更多家電企(qi)業轉型的(de)新思(si)路。
家用電器未來格(ge)局預測
一(yi)、渠(qu)(qu)道(dao)將(jiang)發生更多變(bian)(bian)化(hua)。在線(xian)上渠(qu)(qu)道(dao)崛起之前,其實渠(qu)(qu)道(dao)已(yi)經基本(ben)定型。但是(shi),近幾年電商網購(gou)平臺崛起之后(hou),家電零(ling)售渠(qu)(qu)道(dao)格局再一(yi)次發生變(bian)(bian)化(hua),從單(dan)純的(de)(de)線(xian)下(xia)渠(qu)(qu)道(dao)演變(bian)(bian)成線(xian)下(xia)與(yu)線(xian)上兩個渠(qu)(qu)道(dao)的(de)(de)競爭。未來則(ze)是(shi)迎(ying)來新一(yi)輪雙(shuang)線(xian)融(rong)合(he)下(xia)的(de)(de)新走(zou)勢。
二(er)、促銷手(shou)段(duan)拋棄低價(jia)。以(yi)往家電促銷(xiao)(xiao)多把資源(yuan)投(tou)放在(zai)降(jiang)價、買贈等方(fang)面,方(fang)式(shi)多為(wei)在(zai)市場(chang)上"大水(shui)漫灌式(shi)"的粗放行為(wei),隨(sui)著(zhu)消費者的購買能力提升,需(xu)求動力從(cong)擁有到(dao)改善的變化,簡單的再以(yi)降(jiang)價折扣模式(shi)的促銷(xiao)(xiao),顯(xian)然已經(jing)不再那么靈驗。
三、售(shou)后服(fu)務要(yao)破冰(bing)局。家(jia)電的售(shou)后服(fu)務歷來(lai)是(shi)一(yi)個短板。中(zhong)國家(jia)電產業已經在全球具(ju)有影響力,但是(shi)伴隨家(jia)電的售(shou)后服(fu)務問題始終沒有很好的得(de)到解(jie)決,多數廠家(jia)把(ba)售(shou)后服(fu)務當成雞肋,既(ji)不愿意(yi)、也(ye)不敢丟棄,但是(shi)也(ye)不愿意(yi)誠心進行大的投入(ru)。
四、市場競爭寡頭化。當前家電的產業和市場格局已基本形成,黑電是海信、創(chuang)維、TCL、長虹與樂視的"4+1"格局;白電已經形成海爾、美(mei)的、格(ge)力三強爭霸,小家電行業美的、蘇泊爾、九陽為首優勢明顯;廚電行業的方太(tai)、老板暫時領先。
17.06%(136家) |
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11.67%(93家) |
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13.05%(104家) |
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0.63%(5家) |
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3.51%(28家) |
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2.13%(17家) |
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3.01%(24家) |
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34.63%(276家) |
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13.05%(104家) |
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0.38%(3家) |
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0.88%(7家) |
2021年(nian)網(wang)(wang)站數(shu)據庫共收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)797家(jia),其中品(pin)(pin)牌特許(xu)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)占總比最(zui)多,達到276家(jia),其次(ci)為(wei)(wei)(wei)品(pin)(pin)牌旗(qi)艦(jian)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)136家(jia),京(jing)東(dong)(dong)旗(qi)艦(jian)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)104家(jia),京(jing)東(dong)(dong)特許(xu)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)104家(jia),京(jing)東(dong)(dong)自營(ying)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)93家(jia),蘇寧自營(ying)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)28家(jia),小品(pin)(pin)牌網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)24家(jia),蘇寧旗(qi)艦(jian)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)17家(jia),企業(ye)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鋪收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)7家(jia),拼多多店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鋪收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)5家(jia),品(pin)(pin)牌商城收(shou)(shou)錄(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)3家(jia)。
小編認為,未來,無(wu)論(lun)(lun)電(dian)商(shang)是不(bu)是真的會(hui)消失,實體店是不(bu)是真的會(hui)全面復蘇(su),對于所有家(jia)(jia)電(dian)廠商(shang)來說,都需要認清(qing)一(yi)個核心問題(ti),那就是無(wu)論(lun)(lun)是制造商(shang),還(huan)是零售商(shang),都不(bu)是家(jia)(jia)電(dian)產業的主(zhu)角和核心,只有用戶和用戶需求,才是家(jia)(jia)電(dian)產業真正的主(zhu)宰!