福州榕樹王

榕樹王生長于福州國家森林公園內(nei)，樹(shu)(shu)干胸圍9米(mi)(mi)多，需六人(ren)合抱(bao)，樹(shu)(shu)高20多米(mi)(mi)，占地2畝(mu)，冠幅1300多平方米(mi)(mi)，可納千(qian)人(ren)于樹(shu)(shu)下(xia)(xia)，因(yin)樹(shu)(shu)冠為福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)榕(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)之首(shou)，故稱榕(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)王(wang)(wang)。這株“千(qian)年古榕(rong)(rong)”是(shi)北宋(song)年間(jian)福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)太守張伯玉(yu)種下(xia)(xia)的(de)，雖然稱作“千(qian)年古榕(rong)(rong)”，但實(shi)際上(shang)距今只有900多年的(de)歷史，欣賞價值極高，且(qie)位居國(guo)家4A景區內(nei)，榕(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)景觀區以千(qian)年古榕(rong)(rong)為中心，建設(she)成榕(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)品種薈(hui)萃的(de)觀賞園，不僅是(shi)森(sen)林(lin)(lin)公(gong)園的(de)標志，也是(shi)福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)榕(rong)(rong)城的(de)象征。福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)國(guo)家森(sen)林(lin)(lin)公(gong)園榕(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)王(wang)(wang)也是(shi)福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)4大樹(shu)(shu)王(wang)(wang)之一，據Maigoo小編了(le)解，福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)4大樹(shu)(shu)王(wang)(wang)其余(yu)為鼓嶺的(de)柳杉王(wang)(wang)、五一路樟(zhang)樹(shu)(shu)王(wang)(wang)、倉山貝殼杉王(wang)(wang)。

小葉榕王

小葉榕(rong)(rong)王生(sheng)長在(zai)鼓樓區省府路裴仙宮內(nei)，樹(shu)干胸(xiong)圍14.4米(mi)，需(xu)8個成(cheng)人方可合抱(bao)，高度22米(mi)，冠幅直徑28米(mi)，是迄(qi)今為止(zhi)已知的全省胸(xiong)徑較大(da)的古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)，因(yin)此被成(cheng)為榕(rong)(rong)城第(di)一(yi)(yi)古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)。這株古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)相傳植于北宋年(nian)(nian)間，至(zhi)今已有千(qian)余年(nian)(nian)樹(shu)齡，現為福(fu)州一(yi)(yi)級古(gu)樹(shu)名(ming)木，每年(nian)(nian)還(huan)會有榕(rong)(rong)臺(tai)兩岸鄉親共祭這株“榕(rong)(rong)城第(di)一(yi)(yi)古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)”。1997年(nian)(nian)12月17日，在(zai)該(gai)樹(shu)下舉行了“榕(rong)(rong)城第(di)一(yi)(yi)古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)樹(shu)”石碑揭幕儀(yi)式，此碑由老紅軍、福(fu)建省政協(xie)原主席伍洪祥(xiang)題詞，從此“榕(rong)(rong)城第(di)一(yi)(yi)古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)”成(cheng)為該(gai)古(gu)樹(shu)的專用(yong)名(ming)字，也(ye)成(cheng)了尋訪(fang)裴仙古(gu)跡和發揚(yang)福(fu)州生(sheng)態文化的一(yi)(yi)道靚麗風景線。

壽巖榕

壽巖(yan)(yan)榕(rong)(rong)生長在福州(zhou)于(yu)山(shan)風景(jing)區，胸圍9.1米，高度30米，冠幅直徑40米，榕(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)相抱。相傳清道光(guang)十六(liu)年（1836年）有人(ren)在此大擺筵(yan)席為榕(rong)(rong)祝壽，并在巖(yan)(yan)壁(bi)刻上(shang)字(zi)徑達2.22米的(de)行(xing)書(shu)“壽”字(zi)，故稱“壽巖(yan)(yan)榕(rong)(rong)”。從于(yu)山(shan)戚公祠內拾(shi)級而上(shang)，一株榕(rong)(rong)巖(yan)(yan)相抱的(de)大榕(rong)(rong)樹格外引人(ren)注意(yi)，壽巖(yan)(yan)榕(rong)(rong)的(de)樹冠像(xiang)擎天(tian)柱般向上(shang)伸展(zhan)著，陽光(guang)透(tou)過樹葉縫隙，灑(sa)落滿(man)地晶瑩，甚是(shi)好看。

人字榕

人(ren)(ren)字(zi)榕(rong)位于福(fu)州楊橋(qiao)路高峰橋(qiao)邊，因其(qi)造型獨特，呈“人(ren)(ren)”字(zi)型跨河兩岸因而(er)又名(ming)“人(ren)(ren)字(zi)榕(rong)”，舊時(shi)人(ren)(ren)們從(cong)樹下撐船而(er)過(guo)，來(lai)往船只可(ke)從(cong)人(ren)(ren)字(zi)榕(rong)下駛過(guo)，堪稱奇觀，形成一(yi)道(dao)靚麗(li)的(de)風景線。該樹植于清乾隆五年(nian)（1740年(nian)），距今已(yi)有270多年(nian)歷史。人(ren)(ren)字(zi)榕(rong)胸圍7.85米，高度20米，冠幅直(zhi)徑25米。據MAIgoo小編了解，不(bu)幸的(de)是，2005年(nian)和(he)2009年(nian)的(de)兩次臺風摧毀(hui)了古榕(rong)。如今，昔時(shi)的(de)“人(ren)(ren)”字(zi)僅剩一(yi)捺(na)孤(gu)零零地頑強(qiang)站立(li)，“人(ren)(ren)字(zi)榕(rong)”已(yi)經成為傳說。

中國塔榕

中國塔(ta)榕于福(fu)州馬(ma)(ma)尾羅星(xing)塔(ta)（中國塔(ta)）公園內，胸圍7.5米(mi)，樹(shu)高14米(mi)，冠幅(fu)直(zhi)徑19米(mi)，是馬(ma)(ma)尾船(chuan)(chuan)政文化、馬(ma)(ma)江海戰等歷史的見證(zheng)，是一(yi)棵一(yi)級古(gu)榕。中國塔(ta)榕據說是左(zuo)宗棠在馬(ma)(ma)尾創辦(ban)船(chuan)(chuan)政學堂時所(suo)植，親(qin)歷了馬(ma)(ma)江海戰，既(ji)有陽剛之氣，又(you)富有浪漫色彩。相傳(chuan)著名翻(fan)譯(yi)家林(lin)(lin)紓(shu)在樹(shu)下(xia)與朋友相對而坐(zuo)，林(lin)(lin)紓(shu)望著榕枝隨風搖曳(ye)，想起了去世的妻(qi)子，不禁潸(shan)然淚下(xia)。

華林寺古榕

華林寺古榕位于福州華林路省政府門口環島內，屬福建省一級古樹(shu)，胸圍5.96米，高(gao)度22米，冠幅直徑26米，原在華林(lin)寺(si)庭(ting)院綠地內，1986年(nian)(nian)道(dao)路拓寬(kuan)時(shi)被移至環島中心，相傳(chuan)為北宋乾德二年(nian)(nian)（964年(nian)(nian)）建(jian)華林(lin)寺(si)時(shi)所(suo)植。華林(lin)古榕(rong)(rong)現生長繁茂，樹(shu)葉郁(yu)郁(yu)蔥(cong)蔥(cong)，形成優美(mei)的(de)(de)球狀樹(shu)冠，鎮守(shou)榕(rong)(rong)城北大門保平(ping)安，是福建(jian)省(sheng)人們的(de)(de)形象樹(shu)、吉祥樹(shu)。古榕(rong)(rong)正前方紅墻內就是華林(lin)寺(si)。

甲天下榕

甲天(tian)下榕(rong)位于福州倉山區(qu)建(jian)新高(gao)宅(zhai)香積寺左側(ce)，屬(shu)福建(jian)省(sheng)一(yi)級(ji)古樹(shu)(shu)，胸圍9.35米(mi)，高(gao)度20米(mi)，冠(guan)幅直徑38米(mi)，屹立(li)在寺旁的閩江(jiang)邊，相傳(chuan)屹立(li)在江(jiang)邊已逾千年(nian)。它既是高(gao)宅(zhai)村的風景樹(shu)(shu)，又是香積寺的風水樹(shu)(shu)。古榕(rong)樹(shu)(shu)形壯觀(guan)，枝(zhi)干(gan)如狂龍舞爪般(ban)向外擴張，有一(yi)根更是蜿蜒生長，徑直穿過石(shi)板路，一(yi)直延伸到(dao)對面(mian)的居民樓，長勢猶如蒼龍，濃郁密布，保護(hu)良好。

泰山榕

泰山榕生長(chang)咋在倉(cang)山區在城(cheng)門林(lin)浦泰山廟，北(bei)側(ce)一棵胸(xiong)圍4.5米(mi)(mi)，樹高14米(mi)(mi)，冠(guan)幅直徑(jing)17米(mi)(mi)，南側(ce)一棵胸(xiong)圍3.6米(mi)(mi)，樹高16米(mi)(mi)，冠(guan)幅直徑(jing)19米(mi)(mi)。

望龍臺古榕

望(wang)龍臺古(gu)榕(rong)位于(yu)福州閩(min)江(jiang)公園望(wang)龍園三(san)寶禪(chan)寺后，胸圍6米(mi)，高度13米(mi)，冠幅直徑(jing)30米(mi)，枝繁葉茂，為有著(zhu)古(gu)老傳(chuan)說的(de)望(wang)龍臺、三(san)寶寺和新建的(de)閩(min)江(jiang)公園增添(tian)了一道景(jing)觀。

雙拋合抱榕

雙(shuang)拋(pao)合(he)(he)抱榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)位于福(fu)(fu)州楊橋(qiao)(qiao)路雙(shuang)拋(pao)橋(qiao)(qiao)，胸圍4．65米(mi)，樹高20米(mi)，冠幅直徑28米(mi)。傳說古(gu)(gu)時有一對青年男女相(xiang)愛，不得(de)如愿，雙(shuang)雙(shuang)投(tou)河殉(xun)情，兩岸(an)長出兩株榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)樹，枝葉相(xiang)擁(yong)相(xiang)抵(di)。為此，后(hou)人將(jiang)原(yuan)合(he)(he)潮橋(qiao)(qiao)改名雙(shuang)拋(pao)橋(qiao)(qiao)，光(guang)緒丙午年（1906年）在(zai)橋(qiao)(qiao)上(shang)建亭紀念。除了以上(shang)古(gu)(gu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)樹外，Maigoo小(xiao)(xiao)編推薦福(fu)(fu)州其他著名古(gu)(gu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)樹：臺六小(xiao)(xiao)古(gu)(gu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、天(tian)竺(zhu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)王(wang)、門字(zi)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、龍墻榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、思賢榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、十八學士榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、“百騎將(jiang)軍”榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、連理古(gu)(gu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、筆管古(gu)(gu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、苔泉(quan)古(gu)(gu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、“胸藏(zang)丘壑(he)”榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、“佛手撐天(tian)”榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、編網(wang)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、牽手榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、龍須榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、獅鬃(zong)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、“五子登科”榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、“十三太(tai)保”榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、“托塔”榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、南門古(gu)(gu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、雙(shuang)龍戲鳳榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、高宅“榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)樹甲天(tian)下”榕(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)等。

龍墻榕

與雙拋合抱榕(rong)(rong)(rong)并(bing)列(lie)第十位的“龍墻(qiang)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)”位于(yu)鼓樓安泰(tai)河(he)邊朱紫坊(fang)內。只見(jian)這(zhe)株(zhu)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)樹的根系完全裸露，“裸根”如(ru)一(yi)道天然屏障立于(yu)安泰(tai)河(he)沿，鐵干虬枝，盤根錯(cuo)節，宛如(ru)蟠龍騰躍(yue)，因此被(bei)稱(cheng)為(wei)“龍墻(qiang)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)”。它是一(yi)級保護(hu)古榕(rong)(rong)(rong)，同時列(lie)入“十大古榕(rong)(rong)(rong)”和“十大奇榕(rong)(rong)(rong)”。龍墻(qiang)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)相傳植于(yu)唐(tang)宋，胸圍6.12米(mi)，高(gao)度20米(mi)左右，冠幅直徑(jing)20米(mi)，根系裸露攀(pan)附石壁，裸根形成一(yi)堵墻(qiang)，鐵干虬枝，宛如(ru)蟠龍騰躍(yue)，民間稱(cheng)之(zhi)為(wei)“龍墻(qiang)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)”。

備注：福州十大古榕樹，是maigoo旅游小編根據福州市政府和省林業廳等單位聯合承辦首屆中國（福州）榕樹節評選十大古榕、十大名榕、十大奇榕名單，參考古榕樹種植時間、年輪、胸圍、高度、冠幅等因素，名單僅供參考。