一、工業除塵設備操作的規程
除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)設(she)備(bei)是(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業生產常(chang)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)械設(she)備(bei)，用(yong)(yong)于收集工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業生產過程(cheng)中(zhong)產生的(de)(de)(de)(de)粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)，操(cao)作(zuo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)設(she)備(bei)有專門的(de)(de)(de)(de)操(cao)作(zuo)規程(cheng)：1、準備(bei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)：（1）清(qing)除(chu)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)器箱(xiang)體(ti)、排(pai)灰閥內的(de)(de)(de)(de)雜物，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)各傳動(dong)(dong)零件(jian)是(shi)否靈(ling)活(huo)并注入(ru)相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)潤滑油。（2）檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)電(dian)(dian)路控制系統接(jie)(jie)線(xian)是(shi)否正(zheng)確，電(dian)(dian)器元件(jian)是(shi)否可靠。（3）檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)引(yin)風(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)、電(dian)(dian)機(ji)是(shi)否正(zheng)常(chang)。2、試(shi)車(che)：全部檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)完后(hou)方可按如下(xia)程(cheng)序調試(shi)試(shi)車(che)：（1）接(jie)(jie)通電(dian)(dian)源，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)所(suo)(suo)有蝶(die)閥是(shi)否密封，然后(hou)操(cao)縱電(dian)(dian)控裝置的(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)(kai)關(guan)，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)各氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)元件(jian)動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)是(shi)否正(zheng)常(chang)。（2）啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)清(qing)灰裝置，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)是(shi)否合乎(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)示(shi)。（3）空載下(xia)，啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)引(yin)風(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)，使(shi)其達到工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝通風(feng)(feng)(feng)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求，并觀察(cha)設(she)備(bei)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)情(qing)況。（4）除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)器開(kai)(kai)始(shi)帶(dai)塵(chen)(chen)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi)，先不要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)清(qing)灰裝置，應(ying)使(shi)灰塵(chen)(chen)慢(man)慢(man)積(ji)聚在(zai)濾(lv)袋外(wai)表面上，運(yun)行(xing)(xing)一(yi)段時(shi)(shi)間后(hou)，再開(kai)(kai)動(dong)(dong)清(qing)灰裝置，以(yi)利于濾(lv)袋外(wai)表面建立原(yuan)始(shi)過濾(lv)粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)層，然后(hou)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)反(fan)復試(shi)驗，以(yi)確定設(she)備(bei)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)在(zai)最佳(jia)狀態時(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)需的(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)灰周期。3、運(yun)行(xing)(xing)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)管理：（1）除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)器在(zai)正(zheng)常(chang)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi)，操(cao)作(zuo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)時(shi)(shi)刻(ke)注意電(dian)(dian)控柜上的(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)口穩定變(bian)化在(zai)及(ji)引(yin)風(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)流，并每半小時(shi)(shi)做一(yi)次(ci)原(yuan)始(shi)紀錄。（2）除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)器所(suo)(suo)用(yong)(yong)濾(lv)袋所(suo)(suo)能適(shi)應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)度(du)是(shi)在(zai)120度(du)之內。（3）引(yin)風(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)每班要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)經常(chang)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)，引(yin)風(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)軸承座油位減少時(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)加油。（4）運(yun)行(xing)(xing)中(zhong)經常(chang)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)系統各管道(dao)，設(she)備(bei)密封狀況。
二、除塵設備哪里有賣
除塵設備屬于工業用除塵器，一般不同工廠需求不同，適合使用的除塵設備也有所不同，建議根據需要聯系專門的生產廠家進行定制；如果只是購買小型的除塵設備的話，也可以直接在網上電商平臺上選購。市面上的除塵設備價格并不是統一的，根據不同的種類、型號、設計、風量、使用工況、輔助設施、生產廠家等因素，價格有高有低，并沒有一個確切的價格，從幾千元一臺到上百萬元一臺都有，網上的報價大多也只是常規的價格，和實際價格有一定的差異。購買除塵設備時，一定要注意選一個靠譜的除塵設備品牌，并根據實際需求進(jin)行除塵設備的(de)選購。
三、除塵器設備有哪些種類
除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)設備的(de)(de)種類(lei)眾多，一(yi)般按作用原理(li)分可分為以下五大類(lei)：1、機(ji)械力(li)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)：包括(kuo)重力(li)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、慣性除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、離心(xin)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)。2、洗(xi)滌(di)式(shi)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)：包括(kuo)水浴(yu)式(shi)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、泡沫式(shi)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，文丘里管(guan)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、水膜式(shi)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)。3、過(guo)濾式(shi)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)：包括(kuo)布(bu)袋除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和顆粒(li)層(ceng)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)。4、靜電除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。5、磁力(li)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。常見的(de)(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)設備主要有布(bu)袋除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、濾筒(tong)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、脫硫除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、旋(xuan)風除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、濕式(shi)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、中央集(ji)(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)系統、靜電除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、集(ji)(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)/集(ji)(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機(ji)、單機(ji)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、移(yi)動(dong)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)。
四、除塵設備選型要考慮哪些因素
1、處理的(de)氣(qi)體流量：對流量大(da)的(de)氣(qi)體應選(xuan)用(yong)大(da)規格除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)，如果(guo)將多臺(tai)小(xiao)規格除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)并聯使(shi)用(yong)，不僅氣(qi)流難以均勻分布，而且也不經(jing)濟。對流量小(xiao)的(de)氣(qi)體應盡(jin)可能選(xuan)擇(ze)容易使(shi)排放濃度(du)達(da)標而又經(jing)濟的(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)。2、含(han)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)氣(qi)體性(xing)(xing)質：氣(qi)體的(de)含(han)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)濃度(du)較(jiao)高時，在(zai)(zai)靜電(dian)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)或袋(dai)式除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)前應設置低阻力的(de)初(chu)凈化設備(bei)，去除(chu)(chu)粗大(da)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒(li)，以使(shi)設備(bei)更好地發揮作用(yong)。3、粉(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)性(xing)(xing)質：粉(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)物理性(xing)(xing)質對除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機(ji)性(xing)(xing)能業(ye)有較(jiao)大(da)的(de)影響。例如，黏性(xing)(xing)大(da)的(de)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)容易黏結在(zai)(zai)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)表面(mian)，不宜采用(yong)干法除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)；比(bi)電(dian)阻過(guo)大(da)或過(guo)小(xiao)的(de)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，不宜采用(yong)電(dian)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)；纖維性(xing)(xing)或憎水性(xing)(xing)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)不宜采用(yong)濕法除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。4、除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效(xiao)率：不同(tong)的(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)對不同(tong)粒(li)徑(jing)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效(xiao)率是(shi)完全不同(tong)的(de)，選(xuan)擇(ze)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)時必須首(shou)先了解欲捕集的(de)粒(li)徑(jing)分布，再根據(ju)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)分級效(xiao)率和除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)要求選(xuan)擇(ze)適當的(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機(ji)。
