一、工業除塵設備操作的規程
除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)工業生(sheng)產常(chang)(chang)用(yong)的(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)械設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)，用(yong)于(yu)收(shou)集工業生(sheng)產過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)產生(sheng)的(de)(de)粉(fen)塵(chen)，操作工業除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)有(you)專門的(de)(de)操作規程(cheng)：1、準備(bei)(bei)工作：（1）清除(chu)(chu)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)器箱體、排灰(hui)閥(fa)內(nei)的(de)(de)雜物，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)各(ge)傳動(dong)(dong)零件是(shi)(shi)否(fou)靈活并(bing)注入(ru)相應的(de)(de)潤滑油(you)。（2）檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)電(dian)(dian)路控制系統(tong)(tong)接線是(shi)(shi)否(fou)正確(que)，電(dian)(dian)器元(yuan)件是(shi)(shi)否(fou)可(ke)靠。（3）檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)引風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)、電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)正常(chang)(chang)。2、試車(che)：全(quan)部檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)完后方可(ke)按如下程(cheng)序(xu)調試試車(che)：（1）接通電(dian)(dian)源，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)所(suo)有(you)蝶閥(fa)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)密封，然后操縱(zong)電(dian)(dian)控裝(zhuang)置的(de)(de)開(kai)關，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)各(ge)氣動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件動(dong)(dong)作是(shi)(shi)否(fou)正常(chang)(chang)。（2）啟(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)清灰(hui)裝(zhuang)置，檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)合乎工作要示。（3）空(kong)載下，啟(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)引風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)，使(shi)其(qi)達(da)到工藝(yi)通風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)要求，并(bing)觀察設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)情況。（4）除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)器開(kai)始(shi)帶塵(chen)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)時，先不要開(kai)啟(qi)(qi)清灰(hui)裝(zhuang)置，應使(shi)灰(hui)塵(chen)慢慢積聚在(zai)濾袋外表面(mian)上，運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)一(yi)段時間(jian)后，再開(kai)動(dong)(dong)清灰(hui)裝(zhuang)置，以(yi)(yi)利于(yu)濾袋外表面(mian)建(jian)立(li)原始(shi)過(guo)濾粉(fen)塵(chen)層，然后進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)反復(fu)試驗，以(yi)(yi)確(que)定設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)在(zai)最佳狀(zhuang)態時所(suo)需的(de)(de)清灰(hui)周期。3、運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)管理：（1）除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)器在(zai)正常(chang)(chang)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)時，操作工要時刻注意電(dian)(dian)控柜上的(de)(de)進(jin)口穩定變化在(zai)及(ji)引風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)流，并(bing)每半小時做一(yi)次原始(shi)紀錄。（2）除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)器所(suo)用(yong)濾袋所(suo)能(neng)適應的(de)(de)溫(wen)度是(shi)(shi)在(zai)120度之(zhi)內(nei)。（3）引風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)每班要經常(chang)(chang)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)，引風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)軸承(cheng)座油(you)位減少時要及(ji)時加油(you)。（4）運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)經常(chang)(chang)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)系統(tong)(tong)各(ge)管道，設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)密封狀(zhuang)況。
二、除塵設備哪里有賣
除塵設備屬于工業用除塵器，一般不同工廠需求不同，適合使用的除塵設備也有所不同，建議根據需要聯系專門的生產廠家進行定制；如果只是購買小型的除塵設備的話，也可以直接在網上電商平臺上選購。市面上的除塵設備價格并不是統一的，根據不同的種類、型號、設計、風量、使用工況、輔助設施、生產廠家等因素，價格有高有低，并沒有一個確切的價格，從幾千元一臺到上百萬元一臺都有，網上的報價大多也只是常規的價格，和實際價格有一定的差異。購買除塵設備時，一定要注意選一個靠譜的除塵設備品牌，并根據實際需(xu)求(qiu)進行除塵設(she)備的(de)選購。
三、除塵器設備有哪些種類
除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)設(she)備的種類(lei)眾多，一般按作用原(yuan)理分可(ke)分為以下五大(da)類(lei)：1、機械力除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)：包括重力除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、慣性除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、離心除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。2、洗滌式(shi)(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)：包括水浴式(shi)(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、泡沫式(shi)(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，文(wen)丘里管除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、水膜式(shi)(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。3、過濾(lv)式(shi)(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)：包括布(bu)袋除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)顆粒層除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。4、靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。5、磁力除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。常見(jian)的除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)備主要有布(bu)袋除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濾(lv)筒除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、脫硫除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、旋風除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濕式(shi)(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、中央集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)系統、靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)/集(ji)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機、單機除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、移動除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。
四、除塵設備選型要考慮哪些因素
1、處理(li)的(de)(de)氣(qi)體流量：對流量大(da)(da)的(de)(de)氣(qi)體應(ying)(ying)選用(yong)(yong)大(da)(da)規格(ge)(ge)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，如果將多(duo)臺(tai)小規格(ge)(ge)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)并(bing)聯使用(yong)(yong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)僅氣(qi)流難以均勻分布，而且也不(bu)(bu)(bu)經濟。對流量小的(de)(de)氣(qi)體應(ying)(ying)盡可能選擇(ze)容易使排(pai)放濃度(du)達標而又經濟的(de)(de)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。2、含塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)氣(qi)體性(xing)質：氣(qi)體的(de)(de)含塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)濃度(du)較高(gao)時(shi)，在(zai)(zai)靜電除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)袋式(shi)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前應(ying)(ying)設(she)置低阻力(li)的(de)(de)初(chu)凈化設(she)備(bei)，去除粗大(da)(da)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒(li)(li)，以使設(she)備(bei)更(geng)好(hao)地發揮作用(yong)(yong)。3、粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)性(xing)質：粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)(de)物理(li)性(xing)質對除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機(ji)性(xing)能業(ye)有較大(da)(da)的(de)(de)影(ying)響。例如，黏性(xing)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)容易黏結在(zai)(zai)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)表面，不(bu)(bu)(bu)宜采(cai)用(yong)(yong)干法(fa)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)；比電阻過大(da)(da)或(huo)(huo)過小的(de)(de)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)宜采(cai)用(yong)(yong)電除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)；纖維(wei)性(xing)或(huo)(huo)憎水性(xing)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)宜采(cai)用(yong)(yong)濕法(fa)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。4、除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效率(lv)：不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)對不(bu)(bu)(bu)同粒(li)(li)徑粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)(de)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效率(lv)是完全不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)，選擇(ze)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)必(bi)須首先了解欲捕集的(de)(de)粒(li)(li)徑分布，再(zai)根據除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)分級(ji)效率(lv)和除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)要求選擇(ze)適當(dang)的(de)(de)除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機(ji)。
