景點歷史
《秦州(zhou)志》有“山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)環抱(bao)如(ru)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)翼,中有峰形如(ru)龜(gui)(gui),如(ru)龜(gui)(gui)伸首,似鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)展(zhan)翅(chi),故曰(yue)龜(gui)(gui)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。”龜(gui)(gui)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)由(you)龜(gui)(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)和鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)兩部分(fen)組成。鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)有東山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、西山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan),向(xiang)南(nan)北(bei)(bei)舒展(zhan),俊秀伸張,如(ru)合如(ru)展(zhan),勢(shi)欲飛翔,恰如(ru)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)翅(chi)。東山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)最(zui)高頂峰圓(yuan)而(er)平,宛如(ru)一臺圓(yuan)渾大(da)鼓;西山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)最(zui)高頂峰四棱(leng)分(fen)明,高而(er)奇秀,森林(lin)茂密(mi),當地人(ren)(ren)稱四棱(leng)子山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan),宛如(ru)一口雄渾大(da)鐘(zhong)。鐘(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)與(yu)鼓山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)遙(yao)遙(yao)相(xiang)對,形成峽(xia)谷(gu)(gu),龜(gui)(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)就坐落(luo)在鐘(zhong)鼓二山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)相(xiang)夾處,守護群(qun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。鼓山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)形如(ru)猛虎下(xia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan),鐘(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)又似蛟(jiao)龍凌霄騰空(kong),頗(po)為壯(zhuang)觀。兩鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)翅(chi)會合于南(nan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)梁頂峰處,峽(xia)谷(gu)(gu)正(zheng)中形成一條小山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)峰棱(leng),向(xiang)北(bei)(bei)入谷(gu)(gu),與(yu)龜(gui)(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)相(xiang)接(jie),就是(shi)(shi)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)頸。龜(gui)(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上龜(gui)(gui)頭(tou)翹首,龜(gui)(gui)背突兀,似游龍戲水(shui);有人(ren)(ren)說(shuo)這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)嘴在啄龜(gui)(gui)尾(wei),也有人(ren)(ren)說(shuo)是(shi)(shi)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)凰被龜(gui)(gui)壓住了頭(tou),鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)凰才沒有飛走。
游客經歷
有人說(shuo):龜(gui)(gui)鳳山(shan)(shan)的風景不亞于(yu)麥積山(shan)(shan)、仙人崖等名(ming)勝。9月(yue)20日,《天水在(zai)線(xian)》組織博友(you)“走進(jin)(jin)龜(gui)(gui)鳳山(shan)(shan)”攝影采風。當(dang)汽(qi)車拐(guai)進(jin)(jin)大江(jiang)峪河溝,顛顛簸簸行駛(shi)了10多華里,便到了龜(gui)(gui)鳳山(shan)(shan)腳下的“老王(wang)河”。轉向朝(chao)南,下車徒步進(jin)(jin)入一個幽(you)靜峽(xia)谷(gu),極目遠眺,青碧如黛,林(lin)木滴(di)翠。龜(gui)(gui)頭(tou)翹首,龜(gui)(gui)背突兀,確(que)似一只大烏(wu)龜(gui)(gui)躍(yue)然而(er)戲水,氣勢(shi)磅礴,形象逼真。鳳山(shan)(shan)翅膀(bang)團團環抱于(yu)龜(gui)(gui)山(shan)(shan),龜(gui)(gui)山(shan)(shan)又起于(yu)鳳山(shan)(shan)的兩面夾護之(zhi)中,龜(gui)(gui)山(shan)(shan)從鳳山(shan)(shan)懷中緩(huan)緩(huan)而(er)爬出(chu)。
《秦(qin)州志》載:“山(shan)環抱(bao)如(ru)(ru)鳳(feng)翼(yi),中有(you)峰形(xing)如(ru)(ru)龜(gui)(gui),如(ru)(ru)龜(gui)(gui)伸首,似鳳(feng)展翅,故曰‘龜(gui)(gui)鳳(feng)山(shan)’”。地造(zao)天設(she),巧(qiao)奪天工,構成了一(yi)幅高超絕妙的自然景(jing)觀。我們不時將(jiang)這美(mei)景(jing)收入鏡頭,同時,大家在龜(gui)(gui)鳳(feng)山(shan)下合影留念,別(bie)有(you)一(yi)番樂趣。
龜鳳山(shan)腳,兩根長(chang)長(chang)石(shi)柱傲然橫(heng)臥谷口,當地人稱“石(shi)門坎”,左右(you)兩谷汩(gu)汩(gu)流(liu)水(shui),澗水(shui)潺潺流(liu)淌匯于“大(da)江峪”。
龜山(shan),一條崎嶇(qu)山(shan)道盤(pan)桓山(shan)頂,有人(ren)說:“要上(shang)(shang)龜山(shan)峰,盤(pan)桓十八彎”。穿林(lin)(lin)而(er)上(shang)(shang),曲徑(jing)通幽,萬(wan)木(mu)蔥籠,林(lin)(lin)蔭(yin)夾道,蔭(yin)郁遮(zhe)天,猶如洞行。山(shan)花(hua)爛漫,萬(wan)紫千紅,微(wei)風吹過,英姿勃發,蝴蝶翩(pian)翩(pian),蜜蜂嗡(weng)嗡(weng),鳥兒婉囀,野果滿枝,清香撲鼻,誘人(ren)而(er)饞(chan)。我們仿佛進(jin)入修(xiu)身養(yang)性的仙界。登(deng)山(shan)而(er)上(shang)(shang),林(lin)(lin)蔭(yin)樹縫里灑(sa)下滴(di)滴(di)點(dian)點(dian)的陽光,色彩斑(ban)斕,更加奇妙,顯得(de)幽靜神(shen)秘。尤其那初(chu)秋的山(shan)花(hua)開放(fang)的更加絢麗多彩。我們邊走(zou)邊拍(pai),又(you)不禁(jin)放(fang)開喉(hou)嚨“長嘯”呼喊,心中的一切煩惱和不盡人(ren)意(yi)之事(shi),統(tong)統(tong)拋于(yu)腦后,其樂無(wu)窮。
氣喘吁吁,揮汗如雨,我們艱難(nan)攀登,一個小時后終于登上山頂(ding),龜(gui)頂(ding)約有(you)1300㎡的面積,建有(you)一座四合(he)院的佛教寺院,雄偉高大,疊(die)檐斗拱,雕梁畫棟,飛檐斗拱,十分壯觀。
寺(si)院的海光方丈熱情接待了我(wo)(wo)們,并介紹了龜鳳山的自然景(jing)觀、佛教建筑、彩繪(hui)、雕塑藝(yi)術等基本情況。龜鳳山始建于(yu)北魏(wei),興盛于(yu)明代。毀(hui)于(yu)1958年(nian)大(da)躍進年(nian)代。原大(da)雄寶殿(dian)有(you)三尊大(da)銅(tong)佛,高近5米,是明代作品,情態怡然,可惜(xi)(xi)被(bei)砸毀(hui)交收購站當了廢銅(tong),文化遺產從此消失,只留(liu)一(yi)塊(kuai)(kuai)“肅王”親筆題寫的這塊(kuai)(kuai)“云光寺(si)”之匾,現十分珍貴。當我(wo)(wo)們聽到大(da)佛被(bei)毀(hui)實為惋惜(xi)(xi)。
海光(guang)方丈(zhang)還自我介(jie)紹(shao),他(ta)從(cong)五(wu)臺山(shan)修學(xue)佛(fo)(fo)經十(shi)多年(nian),與靜土寺(si)的海正算(suan)是“同學(xue)”。一次偶(ou)然機(ji)會(hui)來(lai)龜鳳山(shan)看(kan)見這里自然風(feng)光(guang)秀(xiu)麗,他(ta)決心在這里“扎(zha)根(gen)”籌(chou)建佛(fo)(fo)教圣地(di)。五(wu)年(nian)多來(lai),他(ta)東(dong)奔西跑,南下廣州、廣西、海南等地(di)籌(chou)集資金,現已建成(cheng)這座寺(si)院(yuan),目前(qian)還在籌(chou)集基(ji)建之(zhi)中(zhong)。