白(bai)云古洞(dong)又稱白(bai)云峽谷、朝陽洞(dong),是國家(jia)3A級景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)。位于河北省承(cheng)德市豐(feng)寧縣(xian)黑山嘴鎮黑山村南側。承(cheng)豐(feng)公(gong)路從景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)東側穿過。距承(cheng)德市區(qu)(qu)130公(gong)里(li)。山岳型自然風景(jing)(jing)旅(lv)游(you)區(qu)(qu)。據史料和(he)殘留碑文推斷(duan),開(kai)辟于明代中期(qi),十(shi)六世(shi)紀中葉。距現(xian)已有四(si)百余年總面(mian)積10平方公(gong)里(li),核心區(qu)(qu)面(mian)積4平方公(gong)里(li),是一處(chu)集峽谷、洞(dong)穴(xue)、古跡、奇峰、怪石、植被和(he)佛(fo)寺、道觀、尼庵等(deng)人工建筑于一體(ti)的綜(zong)合景(jing)(jing)觀,其中以“三寺”、“六山” 、“九景(jing)(jing)”、“十(shi)二洞(dong)”較為出名。
“三寺(si)(si)”是(shi)指寶(bao)(bao)華(hua)寺(si)(si)、青云(yun)觀、隱仙庵(an) 。這(zhe)種(zhong)僧(seng)、尼(ni)、道共(gong)(gong)居一山(shan)修行達的情況,在(zai)(zai)我(wo)國(guo)宗教史上比(bi)較罕見。相傳,明天啟年間(jian),有(you)一人進山(shan)打(da)獵,見山(shan)景空(kong)靈,纖塵不(bu)染,遂感悟,絕(jue)塵緣,在(zai)(zai)白(bai)云(yun)古(gu)洞修建(jian)寶(bao)(bao)華(hua)寺(si)(si)出(chu)家為(wei)僧(seng),成為(wei)開山(shan)祖(zu)師(shi),傳3代。明清(qing)兩代,這(zhe)里僧(seng)道共(gong)(gong)居一山(shan)。和睦相處,煙(yan)火特盛,香(xiang)客如(ru)云(yun)。
“六山(shan)”是(shi)筆架山(shan)、邊墻山(shan)、虎頭(tou)山(shan)、臥獅山(shan)、望吼(hou)山(shan)、雞冠山(shan)。這六山(shan)皆因其狀而得名,各有典故(gu),形象逼(bi)真(zhen),栩栩如生(sheng)。“九景”是(shi)連蔭寨、一線天、仙(xian)人(ren)橋、風動石、小月牙天、大月牙天、仙(xian)人(ren)掌(zhang)、百丈谷、三井。這九景或(huo)奇、或(huo)險、或(huo)幽(you)、或(huo)靜,各具特色,都有一段動人(ren)的(de)傳說。
“十二(er)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”是(shi)白(bai)云(yun)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、哈(ha)(ha)(ha)哈(ha)(ha)(ha)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、二(er)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、子(zi)午洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、白(bai)骨洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、修真洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、蛇(she)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、虎仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、鶴仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、穿心洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、無(wu)(wu)底(di)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。這些洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)或(huo)闊、或(huo)深、或(huo)詭,各有(you)(you)神韻。白(bai)云(yun)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)較大,面積600余平(ping)方米,容千人綽綽有(you)(you)余。哈(ha)(ha)(ha)哈(ha)(ha)(ha)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)位置較高,遠(yuan)眺山(shan)外潮河如帶,低(di)山(shan)起伏連綿。仙(xian)人橋是(shi)山(shan)腰(yao)的(de)透(tou)體洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),景觀殊異。二(er)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)兩洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)相(xiang)通,賜福(fu)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)穿透(tou)谷底(di),無(wu)(wu)底(di)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)深不可測,小西天(tian)極險難(nan)攀。九個(ge)崖洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)石屋,象(xiang)繁星撒落在山(shan)頭、山(shan)腰(yao)、山(shan)底(di),把媚人的(de)風光點綴得更野更奇.無(wu)(wu)底(di)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)其(qi)深莫測。相(xiang)傳(chuan),古時(shi)有(you)(you)一大膽(dan)和尚提一筐蠟燭進洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)探底(di),至蠟盡返,終未能窮其(qi)底(di),遂以(yi)無(wu)(wu)底(di)名之。其(qi)余各洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)亦有(you)(you)來(lai)歷(li)。
白(bai)云古(gu)洞(dong)(dong)景區(qu)內古(gu)木(mu)枝藤,隱天蔽日;泉水溪流,叮咚有聲(sheng);俊(jun)鳥唱(chang)和,婉囀成(cheng)韻(yun);奇(qi)花異草,爭(zheng)奇(qi)斗妍,特別是(shi)端(duan)午(wu)前后,杜鵑花、杏花、櫻桃花等(deng)相繼開放,與蒼松翠柏相映成(cheng)趣,別有洞(dong)(dong)天。還有榆、桃、李、棗(zao)等(deng)多(duo)種(zhong)喬灌木(mu)和柴胡、黃芹、蒼術等(deng)多(duo)種(zhong)藥材,植物(wu)種(zhong)類(lei)多(duo)達(da)110種(zhong)。林間棲息著狼、狐、兔、獾等(deng)多(duo)種(zhong)野生動(dong)(dong)物(wu)。景區(qu)每年五一舉辦(ban)春游(you)古(gu)洞(dong)(dong)專(zhuan)題活動(dong)(dong),景區(qu)所(suo)在(zai)村鎮定期舉辦(ban)傳統廟(miao)會。這里盛(sheng)產金蓮(lian)花、百合、榛子、杏、蘑(mo)菇及各種(zhong)中藥材;另外(wai)(wai),當地(di)還產一種(zhong)面醬(jiang),做法考究(jiu),風味獨(du)特,在(zai)承德市很出名。還有奇(qi)峰異石(shi)如臥獅山(shan)(shan)、佛掌石(shi)、三山(shan)(shan)斗扣、增祿巖(yan),山(shan)(shan)泉飛瀑有十個瀑潭和天井(jing)、人(ren)井(jing)、地(di)井(jing),人(ren)文景觀除寺廟(miao)外(wai)(wai)還有修真道、長壽橋、云梯(ti)、云池、棧道、打(da)坐堂(tang)等(deng)。
景區峽谷幽深,山中植被茂(mao)盛,古(gu)松傲然,棧道(dao)曲折,
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