黑龍(long)江大(da)海(hai)林(lin)(lin)二浪河國(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)公園(試點)位于(yu)黑龍(long)江省森(sen)工總局(ju)(ju)大(da)海(hai)林(lin)(lin)林(lin)(lin)業局(ju)(ju)青云山(shan)林(lin)(lin)場施業區(qu)內, 地(di)理坐標為(wei)東(dong)經128°41′24″—128°48′09″,北(bei)緯44°34′11″—44°38′47″,濕(shi)地(di)公園規劃總面積2381.32公頃,其中(zhong)濕(shi)地(di)總面積1036.74公頃,濕(shi)地(di)率為(wei)43.54%,濕(shi)地(di)類型(xing)以森(sen)林(lin)(lin)沼澤、河流濕(shi)地(di)為(wei)主,其濕(shi)地(di)生態特(te)征(zheng)是我國(guo)東(dong)北(bei)中(zhong)低山(shan)區(qu)典(dian)型(xing)的森(sen)林(lin)(lin)沼澤與山(shan)區(qu)河流復合生態系統的代(dai)表,具有較(jiao)高(gao)的科學(xue)價值和(he)保護價值。
二浪河(he)(he)是海浪河(he)(he)上游主要水源地(di)(di)和水源涵(han)養(yang)區(qu)(qu),濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)處在(zai)溫(wen)帶(dai)季(ji)風氣(qi)候區(qu)(qu),為(wei)我國(guo)東部中低山(shan)區(qu)(qu)河(he)(he)流濕(shi)地(di)(di)的(de)典型(xing)代(dai)表,也是長白山(shan)獨(du)特(te)的(de)森(sen)林沼澤生(sheng)態系統的(de)重(zhong)要分(fen)布(bu)區(qu)(qu),濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)規(gui)劃(hua)總(zong)(zong)面(mian)積(ji)2732.44公(gong)頃(qing),其中濕(shi)地(di)(di)總(zong)(zong)面(mian)積(ji)1212.21公(gong)頃(qing),濕(shi)地(di)(di)率為(wei)44.36%,包括永久性(xing)河(he)(he)流濕(shi)地(di)(di)、洪泛平(ping)原濕(shi)地(di)(di)、森(sen)林沼澤濕(shi)地(di)(di)三大類(lei)型(xing),劃(hua)分(fen)為(wei)濕(shi)地(di)(di)保育區(qu)(qu)、恢復(fu)重(zhong)建區(qu)(qu)、宣教展示區(qu)(qu)、合理利(li)用區(qu)(qu)以及管(guan)理服務區(qu)(qu)五大功能(neng)區(qu)(qu),為(wei)長白山(shan)北部的(de)重(zhong)要生(sheng)態屏障,也是我國(guo)溫(wen)帶(dai)生(sheng)態多樣性(xing)最為(wei)豐富(fu)的(de)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)之一。