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歷史沿革

中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)市中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的(de)所在地(di)是(shi)(shi)位于石(shi)(shi)(shi)岐(qi)鬧市中(zhong)(zhong)心的(de)煙墩(dun)(dun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。煙墩(dun)(dun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)又(you)稱阜峰、石(shi)(shi)(shi)岐(qi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)岐(qi)正(zheng)是(shi)(shi)因(yin)為(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)岐(qi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而得名(ming)的(de)。既然有(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)岐(qi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，那就(jiu)有(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)岐(qi)海，石(shi)(shi)(shi)岐(qi)海指的(de)是(shi)(shi)今天岐(qi)江那一帶的(de)地(di)區，幾百年(nian)(nian)前曾經是(shi)(shi)一片(pian)開(kai)闊的(de)水面。1946年(nian)(nian)中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)旅(lv)外華僑為(wei)紀念孫中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)先生(sheng)集資修建(jian)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)，選址(zhi)在煙墩(dun)(dun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，取名(ming)中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)。中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)占(zhan)地(di)面積九萬平方米(mi)，依山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)而建(jian)，是(shi)(shi)一個山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)林公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)。

中(zhong)山(shan)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)的前(qian)后有(you)兩座牌坊，這(zhe)都是(shi)在解放后修建的。“中(zhong)山(shan)公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)”四(si)個大字是(shi)由中(zhong)山(shan)籍革命(ming)前(qian)輩(bei)，在中(zhong)山(shan)淪(lun)陷(xian)時期和解放戰爭(zheng)時期在五桂山(shan)領導革命(ming)斗爭(zheng)的歐初同志題寫的。

在公(gong)園(yuan)的(de)半山腰，有一座中(zhong)山紀(ji)念亭。

中(zhong)山紀念(nian)亭(ting)是由(you)華僑捐建(jian)的(de)，建(jian)于1948年，紀念(nian)亭(ting)四(si)角八柱。呈長方(fang)形，八根柱子上(shang)(shang)方(fang)與綠(lv)色(se)琉璃瓦頂接駁處均有“中(zhong)山”字樣的(de)圖案(an)，亭(ting)上(shang)(shang)的(de)前后兩邊都(dou)有牌(pai)(pai)匾：前面有“中(zhong)山紀念(nian)亭(ting)”，后面有孫中(zhong)山先生的(de)手書(shu)“天下為公”的(de)牌(pai)(pai)匾，可以說是極具特色(se)。

園內風景

阜峰又名煙(yan)墩(dun)山(shan)，位于中山(shan)市(shi)區中心。阜峰文塔(ta)就是山(shan)上(shang)的(de)一(yi)座七層八角(jiao)的(de)磚(zhuan)塔(ta)，又名煙(yan)墩(dun)花(hua)塔(ta)，是中山(shan)市(shi)新(xin)十(shi)景之一(yi)。該塔(ta)明朝萬歷三(san)十(shi)六年（1608年）興建，經歷了380多年滄桑(sang)。塔(ta)高(gao)24．5米，內有石(shi)級直登塔(ta)頂，可四周眺望(wang)，石(shi)岐城區風光盡收眼底。1983年，中山(shan)縣石(shi)歧鎮人民政府(fu)重修古(gu)塔(ta)，塔(ta)身增設燈(deng)飾，晚上(shang)華燈(deng)初上(shang)，更顯燦爛(lan)輝煌。

阜峰文塔(ta)建于明代萬歷(li)三(san)十六年（1608年）九月(yue)，知(zhi)縣(xian)蔡善繼創(chuang)建。該塔(ta)為七層八角形樓閣式磚(zhuan)結構塔(ta)，塔(ta)置平座，凌角牙磚(zhuan)與(yu)線磚(zhuan)相(xiang)間疊(die)澀出檐，高24.5米，原為空(kong)心(xin)塔(ta)，1952年重(zhong)修時(shi)，把(ba)上三(san)層改為實(shi)心(xin)。寶瓶(ping)狀剎為鐵鑄。現(xian)該塔(ta)一(yi)至三(san)層向外開放，游人沿級而上，每(mei)登一(yi)層，便(bian)可(ke)順門戶步出塔(ta)廊(lang)，欣賞(shang)四周河山(shan)秀色，中山(shan)城區亦盡收眼簾(lian)。

旅游服務

可以坐車(che)到中(zhong)醫院悅來門診、鳳鳴路、富華酒店、泰安路等地方，然后(hou)去找孫文西路步行(xing)街，快到中(zhong)山百貨那個地方，就是南門。