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基本介紹

東莞市(shi)香(xiang)(xiang)蕉蔬菜(cai)(cai)(cai)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)所(suo)是(shi)東莞市(shi)農業(ye)局下屬正科(ke)級公益(yi)農業(ye)科(ke)研(yan)事業(ye)單(dan)位(wei)，占地面積273畝。單(dan)位(wei)主(zhu)要任(ren)務(wu)是(shi)開(kai)展(zhan)香(xiang)(xiang)蕉蔬菜(cai)(cai)(cai)優良品種(zhong)(zhong)的引進、選育與推廣，負責(ze)香(xiang)(xiang)蕉蔬菜(cai)(cai)(cai)栽培技(ji)術(shu)與病(bing)蟲(chong)害防治技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)、試驗、示范與推廣，負責(ze)香(xiang)(xiang)蕉蔬菜(cai)(cai)(cai)采后保(bao)鮮(xian)、貯(zhu)運、加(jia)工等技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)和(he)應用，負責(ze)香(xiang)(xiang)蕉蔬菜(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)質(zhi)資源收集(ji)、創新與利(li)用。單(dan)位(wei)現有工作人(ren)員46人(ren)，其中(zhong)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)生學歷(li)6人(ren)，本科(ke)學歷(li)6人(ren)，大專學歷(li)6人(ren)，技(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員中(zhong)高級職稱(cheng)(cheng)6人(ren)，中(zhong)級職稱(cheng)(cheng)5人(ren)，初級職稱(cheng)(cheng)9人(ren)，形(xing)成了包括育種(zhong)(zhong)、栽培、病(bing)理、生物技(ji)術(shu)、蔬菜(cai)(cai)(cai)學、果(guo)樹學等專業(ye)科(ke)研(yan)人(ren)才梯隊，組建了蔬菜(cai)(cai)(cai)、香(xiang)(xiang)蕉、特色水果(guo)等科(ke)研(yan)與科(ke)技(ji)服務(wu)團隊。

單位(wei)建(jian)有(you)實驗大樓850平(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)，配(pei)有(you)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)組織培(pei)養(yang)、分(fen)子(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)學(xue)(xue)、植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)營養(yang)與產地環境檢(jian)測(ce)、微生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)培(pei)養(yang)與檢(jian)測(ce)、農(nong)產品深(shen)加工、農(nong)業環境氣象觀測(ce)等方(fang)(fang)(fang)面的(de)科研(yan)儀器設(she)備。建(jian)有(you)果(guo)蔬試(shi)(shi)驗示范(fan)基地80畝、溫室大棚5500平(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)、網室棚1200平(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)、果(guo)蔬生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產防雨(yu)棚5300平(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)、香蕉育(yu)苗棚1200平(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)米(mi)，建(jian)有(you)集雨(yu)、防污、循環利(li)用及肥水一(yi)體(ti)化(hua)節水灌溉系統和田(tian)間用電網絡，建(jian)有(you)190個品種(zhong)的(de)香蕉種(zhong)質資源圃和百蕉園科普教育(yu)基地，配(pei)套了科教培(pei)訓室、農(nong)產品加工車間、冷(leng)庫(ku)(ku)、蔬菜種(zhong)子(zi)庫(ku)(ku)、籃球(qiu)場(chang)、乒乓(pang)球(qiu)場(chang)、羽毛球(qiu)場(chang)等科研(yan)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活設(she)施，建(jian)成了一(yi)個集土(tu)壤營養(yang)與重金屬污染分(fen)析、植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)分(fen)析、植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)與微生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)分(fen)子(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)學(xue)(xue)研(yan)究、植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)病理(li)研(yan)究、植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)新品種(zhong)選(xuan)育(yu)以及新種(zhong)質創(chuang)建(jian)等功能(neng)于一(yi)體(ti)的(de)科研(yan)、試(shi)(shi)驗、示范(fan)平(ping)臺(tai)。

多年(nian)來，單位主持或參(can)與科(ke)研項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)40項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)（部級(ji)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)9項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、省級(ji)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)17項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、市級(ji)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)13項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)），取(qu)得(de)大(da)批科(ke)研成(cheng)(cheng)果(guo)：獲國家(jia)專利6項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，昆明世界(jie)園藝(yi)博覽會銀獎(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，省農(nong)(nong)業技(ji)(ji)術推廣一等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)3項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)4項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，市科(ke)技(ji)(ji)進步一等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、二(er)等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)4項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)6項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，惠陽(yang)地區(qu)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)果(guo)二(er)等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，市科(ke)技(ji)(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)果(guo)二(er)等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)2項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，選育出黃麻、水稻(dao)、香蕉、蔬菜(cai)新品種(zhong)15個（其中通過(guo)省新品種(zhong)審定（認定）9個），制(zhi)定國家(jia)農(nong)(nong)業行業標準(zhun)、質量標準(zhun)3項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，制(zhi)定東莞市農(nong)(nong)業行業標準(zhun)、質量標準(zhun)11項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)），在核心期刊發表(biao)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)論文70篇，為開(kai)展好(hao)科(ke)普服務(wu)提供了堅強的科(ke)技(ji)(ji)支撐。

近年來，單(dan)位(wei)(wei)圍繞發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)都(dou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)需求，依托(tuo)自身(shen)的(de)科(ke)技(ji)成果、科(ke)技(ji)人(ren)才、特(te)色果蔬(shu)(shu)基(ji)地示(shi)(shi)范(fan)等(deng)資源(yuan)優(you)勢，積極探(tan)索新型都(dou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)模(mo)式，全面開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)休閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)與服(fu)務，深入挖掘了農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)耕文(wen)化的(de)魅(mei)力，充分(fen)(fen)發(fa)(fa)揮了農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)研單(dan)位(wei)(wei)在加快東莞都(dou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)休閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中的(de)引(yin)領作(zuo)用。依托(tuo)建立的(de)優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)葡萄、水果型果桑、優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)草莓、特(te)色蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)試驗(yan)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)基(ji)地，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)了“果桑采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)”、“葡萄采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)”、“特(te)色蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)”、“觀(guan)候鳥”等(deng)多項農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)休閑(xian)(xian)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)體(ti)驗(yan)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)，舉辦了“蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)栽培實用技(ji)術(shu)培訓”、“設(she)施農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)與關鍵技(ji)術(shu)”等(deng)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)交流(liu)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)以及“蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產品(pin)創(chuang)意DIY”、“陽臺(tai)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)植體(ti)驗(yan)與蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)家種(zhong)園藝(yi)知識(shi)(shi)講座(zuo)”、“蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)飲食與健康(kang)科(ke)普(pu)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)”、“蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)主要病蟲害識(shi)(shi)別與標本制作(zuo)”等(deng)一(yi)系列(lie)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)耕體(ti)驗(yan)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)，每年吸引(yin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)從業(ye)(ye)人(ren)員、市(shi)(shi)(shi)民(min)、中小學(xue)生約2.5萬(wan)人(ren)次參與體(ti)驗(yan)。通過開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)休閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)推(tui)廣與示(shi)(shi)范(fan)，探(tan)索出了“良種(zhong)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)+科(ke)普(pu)+休閑(xian)(xian)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)”新型都(dou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)模(mo)式，充分(fen)(fen)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)現了都(dou)市(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)的(de)生產、生活(huo)(huo)、生態(tai)、教育與示(shi)(shi)范(fan)功(gong)能(neng)的(de)有機融合，并帶動(dong)市(shi)(shi)(shi)蕉菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)所特(te)色果蔬(shu)(shu)基(ji)地發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)成為(wei)集(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)良種(zhong)良法展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)、技(ji)術(shu)推(tui)廣培訓、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)普(pu)教育和(he)市(shi)(shi)(shi)民(min)休閑(xian)(xian)旅游(you)觀(guan)光為(wei)一(yi)體(ti)的(de)休閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)平臺(tai)。

單(dan)(dan)位(wei)先后(hou)被(bei)農(nong)業(ye)部評為“南亞熱(re)帶(dai)作物名優基地(di)”，被(bei)財政部評為“全國科(ke)(ke)普惠(hui)農(nong)興村先進單(dan)(dan)位(wei)”，被(bei)廣東(dong)省評為“廣東(dong)省生態示(shi)范園(yuan)”稱(cheng)號(hao)、“廣東(dong)省農(nong)產(chan)品安全生產(chan)關鍵(jian)技術研究(jiu)與示(shi)范 綜合示(shi)范單(dan)(dan)位(wei)”，被(bei)東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)市評為“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)市園(yuan)林式(shi)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)”、“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)市文明標兵單(dan)(dan)位(wei)”，東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)市香蕉蔬菜研究(jiu)所還是“廣東(dong)省科(ke)(ke)普惠(hui)農(nong)服務站(zhan)”、“華南農(nong)業(ye)大學校(xiao)外實(shi)習基地(di)”、“仲愷(kai)農(nong)學院(yuan)校(xiao)外實(shi)習基地(di)”、“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)市科(ke)(ke)普教(jiao)育基地(di)”、“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)市農(nong)村科(ke)(ke)普示(shi)范基地(di)”、“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)市少年兒童生態道德(de)實(shi)踐活動基地(di)”。