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基本介紹

東莞(guan)市香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)所是東莞(guan)市農業(ye)(ye)局(ju)下屬正科(ke)級公益農業(ye)(ye)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)事業(ye)(ye)單(dan)位，占(zhan)地(di)面積273畝(mu)。單(dan)位主要任(ren)務是開(kai)展香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)優(you)良(liang)品種(zhong)的引進、選育與推廣，負責(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)栽培(pei)(pei)技(ji)術與病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)害防治技(ji)術研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)、試驗、示(shi)范與推廣，負責(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)采后保(bao)鮮、貯運、加工(gong)等(deng)技(ji)術研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)和應用，負責(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)種(zhong)質資源收集、創新(xin)與利用。單(dan)位現(xian)有工(gong)作人(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)46人(ren)(ren)(ren)，其中(zhong)(zhong)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)生(sheng)(sheng)學歷(li)6人(ren)(ren)(ren)，本科(ke)學歷(li)6人(ren)(ren)(ren)，大專學歷(li)6人(ren)(ren)(ren)，技(ji)術人(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)高級職(zhi)稱6人(ren)(ren)(ren)，中(zhong)(zhong)級職(zhi)稱5人(ren)(ren)(ren)，初級職(zhi)稱9人(ren)(ren)(ren)，形成了(le)包括育種(zhong)、栽培(pei)(pei)、病(bing)(bing)理、生(sheng)(sheng)物技(ji)術、蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)學、果樹學等(deng)專業(ye)(ye)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)才梯隊，組建(jian)了(le)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)、香(xiang)蕉(jiao)、特(te)色水果等(deng)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)與科(ke)技(ji)服務團隊。

單位建(jian)有(you)實驗(yan)(yan)大樓850平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)，配(pei)(pei)有(you)植(zhi)物(wu)組(zu)織(zhi)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)、分子生物(wu)學(xue)、植(zhi)物(wu)營養(yang)與(yu)產地(di)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)檢測、微生物(wu)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)與(yu)檢測、農(nong)(nong)產品深加(jia)工、農(nong)(nong)業環(huan)(huan)境(jing)氣象觀測等(deng)方(fang)面的(de)科(ke)研儀器設備。建(jian)有(you)果(guo)蔬試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)示范基地(di)80畝、溫(wen)室(shi)大棚(peng)5500平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)、網室(shi)棚(peng)1200平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)、果(guo)蔬生產防(fang)雨(yu)棚(peng)5300平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)、香蕉(jiao)育苗棚(peng)1200平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)，建(jian)有(you)集雨(yu)、防(fang)污、循環(huan)(huan)利用及肥水一體(ti)化節水灌溉(gai)系統和田間用電網絡，建(jian)有(you)190個品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)香蕉(jiao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質(zhi)資源圃(pu)和百蕉(jiao)園(yuan)科(ke)普教(jiao)育基地(di)，配(pei)(pei)套(tao)了科(ke)教(jiao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)訓室(shi)、農(nong)(nong)產品加(jia)工車間、冷庫、蔬菜(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子庫、籃球場、乒乓球場、羽(yu)毛球場等(deng)科(ke)研、生產、生活設施，建(jian)成了一個集土(tu)壤(rang)營養(yang)與(yu)重(zhong)金屬污染分析、植(zhi)物(wu)生理(li)(li)生化分析、植(zhi)物(wu)與(yu)微生物(wu)分子生物(wu)學(xue)研究、植(zhi)物(wu)病(bing)理(li)(li)研究、植(zhi)物(wu)新(xin)品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)選育以及新(xin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質(zhi)創建(jian)等(deng)功能于一體(ti)的(de)科(ke)研、試(shi)驗(yan)(yan)、示范平(ping)臺(tai)。

多年來，單位主持或參與科(ke)研項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)40項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)（部級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)9項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、省(sheng)級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)17項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、市級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)13項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)），取得(de)大(da)批科(ke)研成果(guo)(guo)：獲(huo)國家(jia)專(zhuan)利(li)6項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，昆明(ming)世(shi)界園藝博覽會銀獎(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，省(sheng)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)技術(shu)推廣(guang)一等(deng)(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)3項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)4項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，市科(ke)技進步一等(deng)(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、二(er)等(deng)(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)4項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)6項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，惠陽地區科(ke)技成果(guo)(guo)二(er)等(deng)(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，市科(ke)技成果(guo)(guo)二(er)等(deng)(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)2項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，選(xuan)育出黃麻、水稻、香蕉(jiao)、蔬菜新(xin)品種15個（其中通過省(sheng)新(xin)品種審定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)（認定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)）9個），制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)國家(jia)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)標準、質(zhi)量標準3項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)東莞市農業(ye)(ye)(ye)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)標準、質(zhi)量標準11項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)），在核心期(qi)刊(kan)發表科(ke)技論文70篇，為開(kai)展好(hao)科(ke)普服務(wu)提供了堅強的科(ke)技支(zhi)撐。

近年來，單位圍繞發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)都(dou)(dou)(dou)市農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)求，依(yi)托(tuo)自身的(de)(de)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)成果、科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)人(ren)才、特色(se)果蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)基(ji)地示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)等(deng)資源優勢，積極探索新型(xing)(xing)都(dou)(dou)(dou)市農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)模(mo)式，全面開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)與服務，深入挖掘了農(nong)(nong)耕文化的(de)(de)魅力(li)，充分發(fa)(fa)揮了農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)研單位在(zai)加(jia)快東莞(guan)都(dou)(dou)(dou)市休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)中的(de)(de)引領作用。依(yi)托(tuo)建(jian)立的(de)(de)優質(zhi)(zhi)葡(pu)萄(tao)、水(shui)果型(xing)(xing)果桑(sang)、優質(zhi)(zhi)草莓、特色(se)蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)試驗示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)基(ji)地，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)了“果桑(sang)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)”、“葡(pu)萄(tao)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)”、“特色(se)蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)”、“觀候鳥”等(deng)多項農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)體(ti)(ti)驗活(huo)(huo)動，舉辦了“蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)栽培(pei)實用技(ji)(ji)(ji)術培(pei)訓(xun)”、“設(she)施(shi)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)與關鍵技(ji)(ji)(ji)術”等(deng)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術交流活(huo)(huo)動以及“蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)品創意DIY”、“陽臺蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)種植體(ti)(ti)驗與蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)家種園藝知識(shi)講(jiang)座”、“蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)飲(yin)食與健(jian)康科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)普展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)”、“蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)主(zhu)要病蟲害識(shi)別與標本(ben)制作”等(deng)一(yi)系列農(nong)(nong)耕體(ti)(ti)驗活(huo)(huo)動，每年吸引農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)從業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)員、市民(min)、中小學生(sheng)約2.5萬人(ren)次(ci)參與體(ti)(ti)驗。通過開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)推廣與示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)，探索出了“良種展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)+科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)普+休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)”新型(xing)(xing)都(dou)(dou)(dou)市農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)模(mo)式，充分展(zhan)(zhan)現了都(dou)(dou)(dou)市農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)、生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)、生(sheng)態、教育與示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)功能的(de)(de)有機融合，并帶動市蕉菜(cai)(cai)(cai)所特色(se)果蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)基(ji)地發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)成為集農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)良種良法展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)、技(ji)(ji)(ji)術推廣培(pei)訓(xun)、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)普教育和市民(min)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)旅(lv)游(you)觀光(guang)為一(yi)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)平臺。

單位(wei)(wei)先后被(bei)農業(ye)部(bu)評為“南亞熱帶(dai)作(zuo)物名優基地(di)”，被(bei)財(cai)政部(bu)評為“全(quan)國(guo)科普惠農興(xing)村(cun)先進單位(wei)(wei)”，被(bei)廣(guang)東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)評為“廣(guang)東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)態示(shi)范(fan)園(yuan)”稱號(hao)、“廣(guang)東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)農產品安全(quan)生(sheng)產關鍵技術(shu)研(yan)究與示(shi)范(fan) 綜合示(shi)范(fan)單位(wei)(wei)”，被(bei)東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)市評為“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)市園(yuan)林(lin)式單位(wei)(wei)”、“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)市文(wen)明標兵單位(wei)(wei)”，東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)市香蕉蔬菜研(yan)究所還是“廣(guang)東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)科普惠農服務(wu)站”、“華南農業(ye)大學校(xiao)外實習(xi)基地(di)”、“仲愷農學院校(xiao)外實習(xi)基地(di)”、“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)市科普教育基地(di)”、“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)市農村(cun)科普示(shi)范(fan)基地(di)”、“東(dong)莞(guan)(guan)(guan)市少年兒童生(sheng)態道(dao)德實踐(jian)活(huo)動(dong)基地(di)”。