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青島經濟技術開發區介紹【國家級經濟技術開發區】

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摘要:青島經濟技術開發區是1984年10月經國務院批準設立的國家級開發區之一,青島開發區于1985年3月28日正式動工興建。1992年,開發區與原青島市黃島區體制、區劃合二為一。1995年在薛家島街道設立了省級鳳凰島旅游度假區。2006年,青島西海岸出口加工區設立;2008年,青島前灣保稅港區設立。2014年6月西海岸新區成立,第九個國家級新區面積2096平方公里。

青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)經(jing)濟技術開發區(qu)(qu)(qu)(簡稱:青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)開發區(qu)(qu)(qu))是(shi)1984年(nian)10月(yue)經(jing)國務院批準設立(li)的國家(jia)級(ji)開發區(qu)(qu)(qu)之一,青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)開發區(qu)(qu)(qu)于1985年(nian)3月(yue)28日(ri)正式動工興建。1992年(nian),開發區(qu)(qu)(qu)與原青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)市黃(huang)島(dao)(dao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)體(ti)制、區(qu)(qu)(qu)劃(hua)合二為一。1995年(nian)在(zai)薛家(jia)島(dao)(dao)街道設立(li)了省級(ji)鳳(feng)凰(huang)島(dao)(dao)旅游度假區(qu)(qu)(qu)。2006年(nian),青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)西(xi)海(hai)岸(an)出(chu)口(kou)加(jia)工區(qu)(qu)(qu)設立(li);2008年(nian),青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)前(qian)灣保稅港區(qu)(qu)(qu)設立(li)。2014年(nian)6月(yue)西(xi)海(hai)岸(an)新區(qu)(qu)(qu)成立(li),第(di)九個(ge)國家(jia)級(ji)新區(qu)(qu)(qu)面積2096平方公里(li)。

開發區官網:

行政區劃

1984年10月,國務院批準設立青島經濟技術開發區,規(gui)劃(hua)面積15平方千米,

1992年5月,山東省、青島市先后決(jue)定,將青島經濟技(ji)術開發區擴(kuo)展,下轄(xia)珠山街道辦事處和黃島、薛家(jia)島、辛(xin)安(an)、柳(liu)花(hua)泊4個鎮(zhen),總面積(ji)159平方千米。

1994年9月,黃島(dao)(dao)、薛家島(dao)(dao)、辛(xin)安、柳(liu)花(hua)泊4個(ge)鎮撤銷(xiao),設立(li)街道辦(ban)事(shi)(shi)處,同時設立(li)長江路(lu)街道辦(ban)事(shi)(shi)處,原薛家島(dao)(dao)鎮的13個(ge)村劃歸長江路(lu)街道辦(ban)事(shi)(shi)處管轄。

1996年(nian)4月,省、市決定將(jiang)(jiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)南市靈山(shan)衛鎮(zhen)的(de)臺子溝(gou)、八里莊(zhuang)、荒里、扒山(shan)、岔(cha)河、戴戈莊(zhuang)、兩埠(bu)岸(an)、王(wang)家港、花科子、薛辛莊(zhuang)、高(gao)家臺、周家夼等(deng)12個行(xing)政村(cun)劃歸(gui)黃島區長江路街(jie)道辦事處;將(jiang)(jiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)南市紅石(shi)崖(ya)鎮(zhen)的(de)張戈莊(zhuang)、龍(long)(long)灣(wan)崖(ya)、郭家臺子、法家園(yuan)、管(guan)家洼、龍(long)(long)鳳村(cun)、可洛石(shi)、龍(long)(long)斗山(shan)前等(deng)8個行(xing)政村(cun)劃歸(gui)黃島區黃島街(jie)道辦事處。區劃調(diao)整后,全(quan)區總面(mian)積擴大到217.3平方千(qian)米。2003年(nian)11月,省、市決定將(jiang)(jiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)南市紅石(shi)崖(ya)鎮(zhen)劃歸(gui)開(kai)發區,全(quan)區總面(mian)積增(zeng)至274.1平方千(qian)米。

2005年1月,紅(hong)石(shi)崖鎮改設辦事處。開發區(qu)現(xian)轄長(chang)江(jiang)路(lu)及(ji)黃島、辛安、薛家島、柳花泊、紅(hong)石(shi)崖6個(ge)街道辦事處,203個(ge)社區(qu)居(ju)委會(hui)。

2010年6月28日(ri),經(jing)青島市人民政府(fu)批(pi)準,柳花泊(bo)街(jie)道辦事(shi)處(chu)更名(ming)為靈(ling)珠山街(jie)道辦事(shi)處(chu)。

各(ge)功(gong)能區(qu)工(gong)委、管委,各(ge)鎮黨委和人(ren)民政府、各(ge)街道黨工(gong)委和辦事(shi)處,各(ge)部門、單位:

為(wei)適應青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)西(xi)海岸(an)(an)經(jing)(jing)濟新(xin)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)發展戰略要求,進(jin)一步放大(da)和拓展青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)經(jing)(jing)濟技(ji)術開(kai)(kai)發區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)政策功(gong)能優勢,全面(mian)提升園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)開(kai)(kai)發建(jian)設水平(ping),根據市(shi)委、市(shi)政府關(guan)于青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)西(xi)海岸(an)(an)經(jing)(jing)濟新(xin)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)功(gong)能區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)布局與管理(li)(li)體制調(diao)整的有關(guan)決(jue)定精(jing)神,確定自2月1日起(qi),受黃島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)政府委托,青(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)經(jing)(jing)濟技(ji)術開(kai)(kai)發區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)管理(li)(li)長(chang)江(jiang)路街(jie)(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)、黃島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)街(jie)(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)、薛家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)街(jie)(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)、辛安街(jie)(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)、靈(ling)珠(zhu)(zhu)山(shan)街(jie)(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)、紅石崖(ya)街(jie)(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)、靈(ling)山(shan)衛(wei)街(jie)(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(含(han)積米崖(ya)港區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu))、王臺鎮(含(han)黃山(shan)經(jing)(jing)濟區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)),以及(ji)隱珠(zhu)(zhu)街(jie)(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)城村等10個(ge)村(前灣保稅(shui)港區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、王臺保稅(shui)拓展區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)和西(xi)海岸(an)(an)出口加工區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)除(chu)外,詳見附件),所屬村民(min)委員會的名稱不(bu)變,各村的區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)范圍不(bu)變。

歷史沿革

青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)經(jing)(jing)濟技術(shu)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),古屬(shu)萊夷地(di)(di)域(yu)。西(xi)周時(shi)(shi)屬(shu)莒國(guo)(guo)。春(chun)(chun)秋(qiu)戰國(guo)(guo)時(shi)(shi)期屬(shu)齊(qi)國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)介根(gen)。秦(qin)漢(han)時(shi)(shi)期屬(shu)瑯琊郡之(zhi)黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。三(san)國(guo)(guo)時(shi)(shi)屬(shu)魏(wei)國(guo)(guo)城陽郡之(zhi)黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。西(xi)晉屬(shu)高密(mi)國(guo)(guo)黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。東晉屬(shu)高密(mi)郡黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。南朝宋(song)(song)孝武(wu) 帝(di)(di)(di)并北海省(sheng)高密(mi)郡,改(gai)(gai)(gai)屬(shu)北海郡黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。北朝后(hou)魏(wei)孝莊帝(di)(di)(di)永安(an)二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)529年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))置(zhi)(zhi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),領東武(wu)、高密(mi)、平(ping)昌(chang)三(san)郡,轄(xia)于(yu)高密(mi)郡黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。北齊(qi)文宣(xuan)帝(di)(di)(di)天保七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)556年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))置(zhi)(zhi)平(ping)昌(chang)郡于(yu)黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。隋(sui)文帝(di)(di)(di)開(kai)皇三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)583年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))廢平(ping)昌(chang)郡,以(yi)黔(qian)(qian)陬直(zhi)隸(li)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。開(kai)皇五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)585年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))改(gai)(gai)(gai)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)為(wei)(wei)密(mi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)亦(yi)隸(li)屬(shu)其下。隋(sui)煬帝(di)(di)(di)大業(ye)元(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)605年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))改(gai)(gai)(gai)黔(qian)(qian)陬縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)西(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。唐高祖武(wu)德六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)623年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))在(zai)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)板橋鎮(zhen)(zhen)轄(xia)于(yu)密(mi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)高密(mi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。宋(song)(song)哲宗元(yuan)(yuan)佑三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1088年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))板橋鎮(zhen)(zhen)復(fu)屬(shu)密(mi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)之(zhi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)西(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。明太(tai)祖洪武(wu)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1371年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)西(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)直(zhi)隸(li)于(yu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。清(qing)光緒二十四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1898年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))清(qing)政(zheng)(zheng)府被迫與德國(guo)(guo)簽訂喪權辱國(guo)(guo)的《膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)澳租界(jie)(jie)條約》,黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)和薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)兩(liang)地(di)(di)始(shi)從膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)析出,劃(hua)為(wei)(wei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)澳商埠,并淪(lun)為(wei)(wei)德國(guo)(guo)租界(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)。而辛(xin)(xin)安(an)和薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)西(xi)部5村(cun)仍屬(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),為(wei)(wei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)之(zhi)沾化(hua)鄉。宣(xuan)統三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1911年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))春(chun)(chun),膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)變(bian)6鄉制(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)13區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)制(zhi)(zhi),沾化(hua)鄉又改(gai)(gai)(gai)為(wei)(wei)朱(zhu)仲(zhong)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。1929年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)4月(yue),黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)和薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)兩(liang)地(di)(di)屬(shu)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)特別市(shi)海西(xi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。1930年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)朱(zhu)仲(zhong)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)改(gai)(gai)(gai)為(wei)(wei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)第5區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。1942年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)12月(yue),黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)和薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)兩(liang)地(di)(di)劃(hua)歸為(wei)(wei)日(ri)(ri)(ri)偽統治下的青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)特別市(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)為(wei)(wei)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)直(zhi)屬(shu)鎮(zhen)(zhen),黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)歸膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)第5區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。1944年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)和薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)兩(liang)地(di)(di)再次從膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)析出劃(hua)歸偽青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)特別市(shi)海西(xi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。1945年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue),日(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)帝(di)(di)(di)國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義無條件投降(jiang),黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、辛(xin)(xin)安(an)全(quan)境解放。同時(shi)(shi)成立(li)珠(zhu)山縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)民主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)政(zheng)(zheng)府,亦(yi)即諸膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)民主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)政(zheng)(zheng)府。黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、辛(xin)(xin)安(an)全(quan)部劃(hua)屬(shu)珠(zhu)山縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。11月(yue),珠(zhu)山縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)撤(che)銷歸并膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。1946年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、辛(xin)(xin)安(an)再次從膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)析出,劃(hua)歸新成立(li)的膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)南縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)南縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)轄(xia)于(yu)濱(bin)北專(zhuan)(zhuan)員(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)署(shu),1950年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)改(gai)(gai)(gai)轄(xia)于(yu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)專(zhuan)(zhuan)員(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)署(shu)。1956年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)7月(yue)撤(che)消(xiao)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)專(zhuan)(zhuan)員(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)署(shu),改(gai)(gai)(gai)轄(xia)于(yu)昌(chang)濰(wei)專(zhuan)(zhuan)員(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)署(shu)。1958年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue)改(gai)(gai)(gai)轄(xia)于(yu)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)市(shi)。1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)夏(xia)復(fu)歸昌(chang)濰(wei)專(zhuan)(zhuan)員(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)署(shu)。1976年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue),山東省(sheng)革命委(wei)員(yuan)會決(jue)定,將黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、薛(xue)(xue)(xue)家島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、辛(xin)(xin)安(an)3處人(ren)民公(gong)(gong)(gong)社從膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)南劃(hua)出,組建黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)革命委(wei)員(yuan)會(縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)級)。1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)5月(yue)6日(ri)(ri)(ri),國(guo)(guo)家科委(wei)批準(zhun)同意青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)市(shi)在(zai)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)內(nei)建立(li)新技術(shu)產業(ye)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)試驗區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。1992年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)19日(ri)(ri)(ri),國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)正(zheng)(zheng)式批準(zhun)設(she)立(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)保稅區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),規劃(hua)用(yong)地(di)(di)面(mian)積(ji)為(wei)(wei)2.5平(ping)方(fang)千米,位置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)境內(nei)。2006年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)5月(yue)8日(ri)(ri)(ri),國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)正(zheng)(zheng)式批準(zhun)在(zai)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)經(jing)(jing)濟技術(shu)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)內(nei)設(she)立(li)國(guo)(guo)家級青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)西(xi)海岸出口加工區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),規劃(hua)面(mian)積(ji)2平(ping)方(fang)千米。2012年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),原青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)市(shi)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)與膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)南市(shi)合(he)并,青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)經(jing)(jing)濟技術(shu)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(以(yi)下簡(jian)稱青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu))不再與黃(huang)(huang)(huang)島(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)一套(tao)機構、兩(liang)塊牌子,在(zai)相關政(zheng)(zheng)策框架內(nei)相對(dui)獨(du)立(li)運行(xing),自(zi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。2013年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)范圍(wei)在(zai)原有基礎上,劃(hua)入王臺鎮(zhen)(zhen)(含黃(huang)(huang)(huang)山經(jing)(jing)濟區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu))、靈(ling)山衛街道(dao)(含積(ji)米崖港(gang)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)),以(yi)及(ji)隱珠(zhu)街道(dao)部分區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)。

經濟建設

招商引資

始終把招商引(yin)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)和(he)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)建設作(zuo)(zuo)為經濟工作(zuo)(zuo)的重(zhong)中(zhong)之重(zhong),按照“集群(qun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)布局(ju)、專業化(hua)(hua)(hua)招商、職能化(hua)(hua)(hua)服務”的工作(zuo)(zuo)思路,著力引(yin)進(jin)高、精、尖項(xiang)目(mu)(mu),開放型(xing)經濟呈(cheng)現新局(ju)面。截至目(mu)(mu)前,已有55個(ge)(ge)國家和(he)地(di)區的客商來區投資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi),實際(ji)利用(yong)外資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)約74.8億(yi)美(mei)元(yuan)(yuan)。引(yin)進(jin)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)過千萬美(mei)元(yuan)(yuan)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)411個(ge)(ge),投資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)過億(yi)美(mei)元(yuan)(yuan)大項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)17個(ge)(ge),世界500強投資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)54個(ge)(ge)。對內開放步伐(fa)不斷加快,海爾、海信、中(zhong)船(chuan)重(zhong)工、中(zhong)石化(hua)(hua)(hua)、中(zhong)海油(you)(you)、中(zhong)石油(you)(you)等一(yi)批(pi)國內知名企業紛(fen)紛(fen)入區。2008年,外管局(ju)到賬外資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)5.05億(yi)美(mei)元(yuan)(yuan);利用(yong)內資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)到位資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金73.1億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。

堅持以(yi)科學(xue)發展(zhan)觀(guan)統領經濟社會(hui)發展(zhan)全局,注重速(su)(su)度、質(zhi)量和效益(yi)的(de)有機(ji)統一(yi),國民經濟保持又好又快發展(zhan)的(de)良好態勢(shi),主(zhu)要經濟指標(biao)連續(xu)(xu)十余年(nian)持續(xu)(xu)快速(su)(su)增(zeng)長。2009年(nian),青島開發區實現GDP814.2億元地(di)區生產(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值、工業(ye)總(zong)(zong)產(chan)(chan)值、工業(ye)增(zeng)加值、財政(zheng)收入等指標(biao)的(de)增(zeng)速(su)(su)均(jun)位居第一(yi)。

投資環境綜合(he)評價總指數繼續(xu)保持國(guo)家(jia)級開(kai)發區(qu)第5位。

主導產業發展

按照“大(da)港(gang)口(kou)、大(da)工業(ye)、特(te)色(se)旅(lv)游(you)”三大(da)特(te)色(se)經濟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)布局,主(zhu)導產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)體(ti)框架基本形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)。按照“龍(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)-產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈-產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)集(ji)群-制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)基地(di)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)思路(lu),重(zhong)(zhong)點建(jian)(jian)(jian)設的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)港(gang)口(kou)、家(jia)(jia)電(dian)電(dian)子、石化、汽(qi)車、造(zao)修船(chuan)、海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洋工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)“六(liu)大(da)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)集(ji)群”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)龍(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)全(quan)(quan)部(bu)開工建(jian)(jian)(jian)設,集(ji)群產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值總(zong)(zong)量占規模工業(ye)總(zong)(zong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)78%。港(gang)口(kou)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye),圍繞建(jian)(jian)(jian)設東北亞國(guo)(guo)際航運中(zhong)(zhong)心、物(wu)流(liu)(liu)中(zhong)(zhong)心,全(quan)(quan)面(mian)推進(jin)前灣港(gang)開發(fa)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設,北港(gang)區(qu)10個(ge)10萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun)深(shen)(shen)水泊(bo)(bo)位全(quan)(quan)部(bu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng),總(zong)(zong)投(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)160余億(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)南港(gang)區(qu)13個(ge)深(shen)(shen)水集(ji)裝箱泊(bo)(bo)位開發(fa)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)啟(qi)動,2008年(nian)(nian)貨物(wu)吞吐(tu)量突(tu)破3億(yi)(yi)(yi)噸(dun),集(ji)裝箱吞吐(tu)量突(tu)破1000萬(wan)(wan)標(biao)箱。家(jia)(jia)電(dian)電(dian)子產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)了以(yi)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)爾、海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)信(xin)、新都(dou)理光、瑞智精密機電(dian)等大(da)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)為(wei)龍(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou),中(zhong)(zhong)小型(xing)配套企業(ye)集(ji)聚發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)格局,是國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(青(qing)島(dao))家(jia)(jia)用(yong)電(dian)子產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)園和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)北方最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)家(jia)(jia)電(dian)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基地(di)。石化產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye),1000萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun)大(da)煉油(you)(you)(you)、總(zong)(zong)投(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)6億(yi)(yi)(yi)美元(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)麗東化工等龍(long)(long)頭(tou)(tou)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)投(tou)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan),2010年(nian)(nian)石化產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值將(jiang)達1000億(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan),成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環保型(xing)石化基地(di)。造(zao)修船(chuan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye),總(zong)(zong)投(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)74億(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)西灣造(zao)修船(chuan)基地(di)修船(chuan)塢(wu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)投(tou)入(ru)使用(yong),50萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun)級(ji)造(zao)船(chuan)塢(wu)啟(qi)用(yong),大(da)型(xing)船(chuan)用(yong)曲軸、船(chuan)用(yong)柴油(you)(you)(you)機等核心配套項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)或開工,將(jiang)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)年(nian)(nian)造(zao)船(chuan)468萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun)、修船(chuan)220余艘(sou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)力,年(nian)(nian)銷(xiao)售收入(ru)達500億(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洋工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye),總(zong)(zong)投(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)40多億(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)油(you)(you)(you)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洋石油(you)(you)(you)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)一期二期建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)投(tou)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、三期開工建(jian)(jian)(jian)設,總(zong)(zong)投(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)2億(yi)(yi)(yi)美元(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)武船(chuan)麥克德(de)莫特(te)、總(zong)(zong)投(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)23億(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)石油(you)(you)(you)等海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洋工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)開工建(jian)(jian)(jian)設,海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)西灣將(jiang)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)世界重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洋石油(you)(you)(you)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)制(zhi)造(zao)基地(di)。汽(qi)車產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye),上(shang)汽(qi)通用(yong)五(wu)菱具備年(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)30萬(wan)(wan)輛整車和(he)35萬(wan)(wan)臺發(fa)動機的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)力,一批工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)機械(xie)和(he)汽(qi)車零(ling)部(bu)件項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)已(yi)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)批量生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)規模。特(te)色(se)旅(lv)游(you)、現代物(wu)流(liu)(liu)、金(jin)融保險、總(zong)(zong)部(bu)經濟等現代服務業(ye)加(jia)快發(fa)展(zhan)。圍繞建(jian)(jian)(jian)設國(guo)(guo)內一流(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)濱旅(lv)游(you)度(du)假(jia)勝(sheng)地(di),鳳(feng)凰島(dao)旅(lv)游(you)度(du)假(jia)區(qu)開發(fa)深(shen)(shen)入(ru)推進(jin),金(jin)沙灘景區(qu)榮膺國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)4A級(ji)景區(qu)。2008年(nian)(nian)接待國(guo)(guo)內外游(you)客436萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)次,旅(lv)游(you)總(zong)(zong)收入(ru)23.3億(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。大(da)力發(fa)展(zhan)高科技(ji)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye),深(shen)(shen)入(ru)實施(shi)“雙十高”工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),全(quan)(quan)區(qu)已(yi)引進(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設省部(bu)級(ji)以(yi)上(shang)重(zhong)(zhong)點實驗室、工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)研發(fa)中(zhong)(zhong)心、企業(ye)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)心和(he)孵化器38家(jia)(jia);2008年(nian)(nian)高新技(ji)術(shu)(shu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值達1100億(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan),占規模以(yi)上(shang)工業(ye)總(zong)(zong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)64%。大(da)力實施(shi)“名牌興(xing)業(ye)、質量興(xing)區(qu)”戰略(lve),名牌產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)總(zong)(zong)量居全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)同級(ji)行政區(qu)前列。循(xun)環經濟取得新進(jin)展(zhan),2008年(nian)(nian)萬(wan)(wan)元(yuan)(yuan)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)總(zong)(zong)值能(neng)耗按可比口(kou)徑下(xia)降9.6%、水耗下(xia)降11.6%。

開發區形象

堅(jian)持以可持續(xu)發(fa)展為主(zhu)題,按照規劃(hua)先(xian)行、突(tu)出(chu)特色、建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)精(jing)品、生(sheng)態(tai)保護的(de)原則,努(nu)力建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)功(gong)能完(wan)(wan)善、環境(jing)(jing)優美、最適宜(yi)生(sheng)活居住的(de)現代化新(xin)城區(qu)。累計(ji)投資超過400億元(yuan)(yuan)進行基礎設(she)(she)施配(pei)套建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she),工業(ye)區(qu)基本達到(dao)“九通(tong)一平(ping)”標準(zhun),建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)成前(qian)灣(wan)(wan)港(gang)(gang)、黃(huang)島油港(gang)(gang)、膠黃(huang)鐵(tie)路(lu)(lu)、環膠州灣(wan)(wan)高(gao)速公(gong)路(lu)(lu)、長途汽車(che)站等一批大(da)型(xing)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)通(tong)訊能源設(she)(she)施,采用市場化運作的(de)方(fang)式建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)了鐮(lian)灣(wan)(wan)河水質凈化廠(chang)、管家樓(lou)水廠(chang)、生(sheng)活垃(la)圾處理廠(chang)等一批市政(zheng)基礎設(she)(she)施。城市品位和(he)檔次(ci)不(bu)(bu)斷提升,高(gao)標準(zhun)完(wan)(wan)成城區(qu)骨干道(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)改造(zao)、嘉陵江路(lu)(lu)立(li)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)橋、黃(huang)河路(lu)(lu)立(li)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)橋、嵩山隧道(dao)(dao)、濱(bin)海大(da)道(dao)(dao)、金沙(sha)灘公(gong)園、唐島灣(wan)(wan)濱(bin)海公(gong)園等城市精(jing)品工程;海灣(wan)(wan)大(da)橋、海底隧道(dao)(dao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)成通(tong)車(che),“青黃(huang)不(bu)(bu)接”成為歷史。堅(jian)持“統(tong)一規劃(hua)、合(he)(he)理布(bu)局、多元(yuan)(yuan)整合(he)(he)、組團建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、捆綁開(kai)發(fa)”的(de)原則,不(bu)(bu)斷推進農村城市化進程,建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)成區(qu)面積達73平(ping)方(fang)公(gong)里(li)。加快(kuai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)資源節(jie)約型(xing)和(he)環境(jing)(jing)友好型(xing)生(sheng)態(tai)城市,城區(qu)綠化覆蓋率達45%,成功(gong)創建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)ISO14000國家示范區(qu)和(he)國家級生(sheng)態(tai)示范區(qu),榮獲“中國人居環境(jing)(jing)范例獎”。

投資軟環境

初步建(jian)立起以(yi)改革開放為主要(yao)特(te)征,精(jing)干高效(xiao)、運轉協調的(de)行政(zheng)管(guan)理(li)體制(zhi)(zhi),在全(quan)(quan)(quan)省率先整(zheng)建(jian)制(zhi)(zhi)通過ISO9001質(zhi)量管(guan)理(li)體系認證(zheng)。不(bu)斷深化行政(zheng)審(shen)批制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)改革,將(jiang)1054項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)審(shen)批事項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)精(jing)簡到104項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang),總精(jing)簡幅度(du)達90%。積極(ji)推進(jin)“零收(shou)費區”建(jian)設,面(mian)向(xiang)工業(ye)企業(ye)的(de)區屬收(shou)費項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目由原來(lai)的(de)334項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)減(jian)少到2項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang),每年可以(yi)減(jian)輕企業(ye)負擔(dan)近(jin)2億元。建(jian)立“一(yi)站式”行政(zheng)審(shen)批中心(xin),將(jiang)與(yu)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目引進(jin)和(he)(he)建(jian)設相關(guan)(guan)的(de)行政(zheng)審(shen)批和(he)(he)服(fu)務事項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)全(quan)(quan)(quan)部集(ji)中到行政(zheng)審(shen)批中心(xin)統(tong)一(yi)辦理(li),提高了辦事效(xiao)率。設立機關(guan)(guan)效(xiao)能投訴中心(xin),機關(guan)(guan)效(xiao)能建(jian)設走(zou)在全(quan)(quan)(quan)省、全(quan)(quan)(quan)國前列(lie)。扎實(shi)(shi)推進(jin)“平安西海岸(an)”建(jian)設,先后四年榮獲“平安山東建(jian)設先進(jin)區”稱號,被評(ping)為全(quan)(quan)(quan)國安全(quan)(quan)(quan)生產先進(jin)單位。堅持(chi)科學決策(ce)、民主決策(ce),規(gui)劃、人事任免(mian)等重大事項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)實(shi)(shi)行票決制(zhi)(zhi)。注重從(cong)源頭上預防和(he)(he)解決腐(fu)敗問題,重點(dian)抓(zhua)好教育、制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)、監督(du)(du)、查處(chu)、一(yi)崗雙(shuang)責“五(wu)個關(guan)(guan)鍵環(huan)節”,制(zhi)(zhi)定并落實(shi)(shi)經營性土地使(shi)用權轉讓、建(jian)設工程項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目招投標、財政(zheng)資金使(shi)用、農村財務管(guan)理(li)、干部人事任免(mian)“五(wu)個重點(dian)領域”6個監督(du)(du)辦法。

持續發展

堅持(chi)以人(ren)為(wei)本(ben),注重推進(jin)(jin)經濟社(she)會(hui)協調(diao)發(fa)展,突出解決民生問題,保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證群眾共享發(fa)展成(cheng)果。深入實(shi)(shi)施“科教(jiao)興區(qu)(qu)”戰略,獲“全(quan)國(guo)科技進(jin)(jin)步(bu)先進(jin)(jin)區(qu)(qu)”、“全(quan)國(guo)科普(pu)示范城(cheng)區(qu)(qu)”榮譽稱號,成(cheng)功創(chuang)建(jian)“山東省(sheng)教(jiao)育(yu)工作(zuo)示范區(qu)(qu)”,引進(jin)(jin)青島(dao)(dao)濱(bin)海學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)、青島(dao)(dao)職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)技術學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)、中(zhong)國(guo)石油(you)大(da)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(華東)、山東科技大(da)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、北京電影學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)青島(dao)(dao)創(chuang)意(yi)媒體(ti)(ti)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)、青島(dao)(dao)理工大(da)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、青島(dao)(dao)黃(huang)海職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)技術學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)、青島(dao)(dao)港灣職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)等8所高等院(yuan)校。高度(du)重視(shi)招才引智(zhi),全(quan)區(qu)(qu)現有人(ren)才總量16.6萬人(ren)。積極發(fa)展文化事業(ye)(ye),實(shi)(shi)施西海岸文化家園工程(cheng),電影表演藝術學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)會(hui)獎(jiang)(jiang)(金鳳凰獎(jiang)(jiang))頒(ban)獎(jiang)(jiang)活動永久落戶,被(bei)評(ping)為(wei)“山東省(sheng)社(she)會(hui)文化先進(jin)(jin)區(qu)(qu)”。大(da)力發(fa)展醫(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)衛生事業(ye)(ye),實(shi)(shi)施全(quan)民醫(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)民心工程(cheng),初(chu)步(bu)形成(cheng)醫(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)、預防、康復、保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健、科研為(wei)一體(ti)(ti)的醫(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。3A甲(jia)等的西海岸醫(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)中(zhong)心已(yi)經建(jian)成(cheng)。率先建(jian)立和諧(xie)社(she)區(qu)(qu)建(jian)設(she)標準,“六型社(she)區(qu)(qu)”建(jian)設(she)被(bei)國(guo)家民政(zheng)部(bu)譽為(wei)“黃(huang)島(dao)(dao)模式(shi)”。全(quan)面實(shi)(shi)施城(cheng)鄉統籌就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)、農村社(she)會(hui)基本(ben)養(yang)老(lao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)險、新型農村合作(zuo)醫(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)、城(cheng)鎮居民醫(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)、城(cheng)鄉社(she)會(hui)救助(zhu)等制度(du),形成(cheng)了完善的就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)和社(she)會(hui)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。

綜合實力

綜(zong)合實(shi)力(li)大(da)幅提升。2011年(nian),預計(ji)完成地區生產總(zong)值(zhi)(zhi)1150億元(yuan)(yuan),比2007年(nian)翻了(le)(le)近一(yi)番,年(nian)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)長17.8%;工(gong)(gong)業總(zong)產值(zhi)(zhi)3500億元(yuan)(yuan),是(shi)2007年(nian)的(de)2.5倍,年(nian)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)長25.7%。實(shi)現(xian)轄內地方財政一(yi)般(ban)預算(suan)收入65.8億元(yuan)(yuan),是(shi)2007年(nian)的(de)2.1倍,年(nian)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)長20.6%。我區創造(zao)了(le)(le)全(quan)市1/4的(de)工(gong)(gong)業總(zong)產值(zhi)(zhi)、1/5的(de)生產總(zong)值(zhi)(zhi)和(he)實(shi)際到賬外資(zi)。投(tou)資(zi)環(huan)境綜(zong)合評價總(zong)指(zhi)數(shu)連(lian)續8年(nian)居國家級(ji)開發區第五位。

——綜合(he)經(jing)濟實力不(bu)斷增(zeng)(zeng)強。2008年實現(xian)地(di)(di)區(qu)生產總值708.2億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),人(ren)(ren)均近2萬美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan);工業(ye)總產值2015.6億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)44%;全口徑(jing)財政一般預算(suan)收入71.1億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)24.8%;轄內地(di)(di)方財政一般預算(suan)收入37.6億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)19.6%;外(wai)貿進出(chu)(chu)口61.9億(yi)美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)24.8%;其中出(chu)(chu)口36.5億(yi)美(mei)(mei)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan);社(she)會消費品(pin)零售總額(e)76.7億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)23%;城鎮居民(min)人(ren)(ren)均可支配(pei)收入22450元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)14%;農民(min)人(ren)(ren)均純收入9600元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)13.4%。投資(zi)環(huan)境綜合(he)評價(jia)總指數繼續保持國家級開發區(qu)第5位。

——招商引資(zi)(zi)和項(xiang)目建設成效顯著。實際利用(yong)外(wai)資(zi)(zi)約(yue)73億美元。引進投資(zi)(zi)過千萬美元項(xiang)目404個。

——主導產(chan)業發展(zhan)已具規(gui)模。1000萬噸大煉(lian)油、總投資5.4億(yi)美元的麗東化工等(deng)龍頭(tou)項目建(jian)成(cheng)投產(chan)。全(quan)區(qu)已引進(jin)建(jian)設省部級(ji)以上重(zhong)點實驗室、工程技術(shu)研(yan)發中(zhong)心(xin)、企(qi)業技術(shu)中(zhong)心(xin)和孵化器33家;

——城市功(gong)能形象不(bu)斷提(ti)升。累(lei)計投資300余億(yi)元進行基礎設(she)(she)施配套建設(she)(she)。城市品位和檔次不(bu)斷提(ti)升高標準完成(cheng)城區(qu)骨(gu)干道路(lu)改(gai)造(zao)、嘉陵江路(lu)立(li)交橋(qiao)(qiao)、黃河路(lu)立(li)交橋(qiao)(qiao)、嵩山隧道、濱海(hai)大(da)道、金沙灘公園(yuan)、唐島灣濱海(hai)公園(yuan)等城市精品工程海(hai)灣大(da)橋(qiao)(qiao)、海(hai)底隧道開工建設(she)(she),“青(qing)黃不(bu)接”問題(ti)即將解決(jue)。

——和(he)諧社會建設邁出堅實步伐。引進中(zhong)國石油大學(xue)(xue)、山東科技(ji)大學(xue)(xue)、北京電影學(xue)(xue)院(yuan)青島創(chuang)意媒體學(xue)(xue)院(yuan)、青島理工大學(xue)(xue)等8所高等院(yuan)校(xiao)。高度重視招才引智(zhi),全區現有人才總量8.4萬人。

深入落實(shi)科(ke)學發展觀緊緊抓(zhua)住“環灣保(bao)護、擁(yong)灣發展”戰略(lve)機遇。

功能分區

按照城區(qu)總體規(gui)劃(hua),青島開放區(qu)在區(qu)域布局上(shang)規(gui)劃(hua)為六個主要功能區(qu):

1、石油化工工業區

主要在(zai)新區北(bei)部一帶,依托(tuo)黃島油港,發展石油化學工業(ye)和化纖(xian)生產(chan),形成(cheng)北(bei)方最大的石油化工基地。

2、國際商貿倉(cang)儲加工工業區

主(zhu)(zhu)要利用保稅(shui)(shui)區(qu)政策和(he)臨近前灣港的(de)優(you)勢,完善(shan)保稅(shui)(shui)設施(shi),努力擴(kuo)大保稅(shui)(shui)業務(wu)范圍,借鑒自由貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)區(qu)的(de)運作經驗,建成(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)出口(kou)、轉(zhuan)口(kou)、過境貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)中心(xin)(xin);以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)倉儲運輸為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)貨物(wu)集散中心(xin)(xin);以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)加工(gong)貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)加工(gong)中心(xin)(xin);以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)高(gao)科技產業為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)高(gao)新技術中心(xin)(xin);以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)國(guo)內外信(xin)(xin)息為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)信(xin)(xin)息傳遞中心(xin)(xin);以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)國(guo)外商品為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)的(de)展(zhan)貿(mao)(mao)中心(xin)(xin),使開放區(qu)與保稅(shui)(shui)區(qu)優(you)勢互補,成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)與國(guo)際市場接軌、設施(shi)完善(shan)、功能齊(qi)全、服(fu)務(wu)一流、效益上(shang)乘的(de)現代化自由貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)區(qu)。

3、臨港工業區

在臨(lin)近前灣港一帶區(qu)域,充(chong)分(fen)利用區(qu)位優勢,加速工業園建設和(he)重大(da)工業項

目的引進開發,著重發展生(sheng)物(wu)制(zhi)藥(yao)、家(jia)電、電子(zi)信(xin)息、新(xin)型建(jian)材等工業(ye)項目,不斷擴(kuo)大生(sheng)產(chan)規模(mo),形成企業(ye)群(qun)體,逐步發展成為依托港口性(xing)強(qiang)、運輸(shu)量大、技術優(you)良、規模(mo)較大的工業(ye)基(ji)地。

4、生態高效(xiao)農業(ye)區

主要在新(xin)區(qu)的(de)(de)西部,積極發展生(sheng)態農業和(he)林果業、蔬菜、畜牧業,逐步(bu)建設成(cheng)為全區(qu)的(de)(de)果品(pin)生(sheng)產(chan)基地和(he)居(ju)民的(de)(de)“菜籃子”基地,為新(xin)區(qu)發展提供豐富的(de)(de)農副產(chan)品(pin)。

5、行政商務中心區

主要在新(xin)區南部,長江(jiang)路以北地域(yu),以新(xin)的(de)行政區為(wei)中心,進一步帶動(dong)周(zhou)邊文化區、金(jin)融(rong)區、商業區的(de)完善,逐步形成第二個十年的(de)標(biao)志性的(de)中心區域(yu)。

6、綜合旅游區

主要包括薛家(jia)島辦事(shi)處所區(qu)域和柳(liu)花泊珠(zhu)山國家(jia)森林公園,利用豐(feng)富的自然風景(jing)資源,突出山海景(jing)觀(guan)特(te)色(se),建成集娛樂(le)、度(du)假(jia)、休療(liao)養、海上體(ti)育活動為一體(ti)的具有現代化水(shui)準和特(te)色(se)的綜合(he)旅游區(qu)。

優惠政策

1、對設(she)立在經濟技術開發區的(de)生產性(xing)外商(shang)投資企業(ye),減按15%的(de)稅(shui)率征收企業(ye)所(suo)得稅(shui)。

2、生產(chan)性外(wai)商投(tou)資企(qi)業(ye)(ye),除了屬于石油、天(tian)然氣、稀有(you)金屬、貴重金屬等(deng)資源開采項目(mu)的,由國務院(yuan)另行規(gui)定以外(wai),實(shi)際經(jing)營期在十年(nian)以上的,從開始獲取(qu)利年(nian)度(du)起,第(di)(di)一(yi)年(nian)和(he)第(di)(di)二年(nian)免(mian)征企(qi)業(ye)(ye)所(suo)得(de)稅,第(di)(di)三年(nian)至第(di)(di)五年(nian)減半征收企(qi)業(ye)(ye)所(suo)得(de)稅。

3、對從(cong)事港口、林(lin)業(ye)、牧(mu)業(ye)的外商投資(zi)企(qi)業(ye),在依照(zhao)規定享受(shou)“二免三減”企(qi)業(ye)所(suo)得(de)稅(shui)優惠(hui)待遇期滿(man)后,經企(qi)業(ye)申請(qing),國務院(yuan)稅(shui)務主管部門(men)批(pi)準可以(yi)在以(yi)后的十年內繼(ji)續減征企(qi)業(ye)所(suo)得(de)稅(shui)15%至30%。

4、外(wai)商投(tou)資企(qi)業興辦(ban)的產品(pin)出(chu)口(kou)企(qi)業在依照規定享(xiang)受“二免三(san)減(jian)(jian)”企(qi)業所得(de)稅(shui)優惠(hui)待遇期(qi)滿(man)后(hou),凡當年出(chu)口(kou)產品(pin)產值(zhi)達(da)到(dao)當年企(qi)業產品(pin)產值(zhi)的70%以上的,可以按照稅(shui)法規定減(jian)(jian)按10%的稅(shui)率(lv)征收企(qi)業所得(de)稅(shui)。

5、外商投資(zi)企(qi)業興辦的(de)產品先(xian)進(jin)技術企(qi)業,在依(yi)照(zhao)規定享受“二免三(san)減(jian)”企(qi)業所得(de)稅(shui)優惠待(dai)遇期滿后,仍(reng)為先(xian)進(jin)技術企(qi)業的(de),可以按照(zhao)稅(shui)法規定的(de)稅(shui)率延(yan)長三(san)年減(jian)半征收企(qi)業所得(de)稅(shui)。

6、外國(guo)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)從外商投資(zi)(zi)(zi)企業(ye)取得的(de)利(li)潤,直接再(zai)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)于該企業(ye),增加注冊資(zi)(zi)(zi)本,或者(zhe)(zhe)作為資(zi)(zi)(zi)本投資(zi)(zi)(zi)開辦其(qi)他外商投資(zi)(zi)(zi)企業(ye),經營期不少于五年的(de),經投資(zi)(zi)(zi)者(zhe)(zhe)申(shen)請,稅務機關批(pi)準(zhun),退還其(qi)再(zai)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)部分已繳(jiao)納的(de)所得稅40%的(de)稅款。

7、外國投資者從外商投資企業(ye)取(qu)得的利潤,直接再投資于興辦、擴(kuo)建產(chan)品(pin)(pin)出口企業(ye)或先(xian)(xian)進技(ji)術(shu)(shu)企業(ye),可以依照(zhao)國務(wu)院(yuan)的有關規定,全部退還其再投資部分(fen)已繳(jiao)納(na)的企業(ye)所得稅。外國投資者直接再投資于興辦、擴(kuo)建產(chan)品(pin)(pin)出口企業(ye)或先(xian)(xian)進技(ji)術(shu)(shu)企業(ye),自(zi)開始生(sheng)產(chan)經營月份(fen)起三(san)年(nian)內(nei)沒(mei)有達到產(chan)品(pin)(pin)出口企業(ye)標準的,或者沒(mei)有被(bei)繼續(xu)確認為先(xian)(xian)進技(ji)術(shu)(shu)企業(ye)的,應當繳(jiao)回已退款的60%。

8、外國投資者從外商投資企(qi)業取得的利潤,免征所得稅。

9、對用自有的運(yun)輸工(gong)具和儲藏設施,直接(jie)為客(ke)戶提供(gong)倉(cang)儲、運(yun)輸服務的外(wai)商投資企業(ye),可以認定為生產性外(wai)商投資企業(ye),可以享受“二免三減”的稅收(shou)優(you)惠政策(ce)。

10、從事生產(chan)技術科學研究和開發的(de)外(wai)商投資企業,認定為生產(chan)性外(wai)商投資企業,可以享受“二免三(san)減”的(de)稅收優惠(hui)政策。

11、對于高科技(ji)、特大型項目將給予個案扶持。

發展環境

發展(zhan)(zhan)環境不(bu)斷優化(hua)(hua)。榮獲(huo)中國最(zui)具(ju)投(tou)資潛力十強開發區、山東最(zui)佳投(tou)資城(cheng)市稱號。堅(jian)持每(mei)年(nian)圍繞一(yi)個主題,開展(zhan)(zhan)機關作風教育整頓活(huo)動。干部(bu)教育培訓質量顯著提升,掛職鍛煉、輪崗交流力度(du)不(bu)斷加大。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)源頭防腐(fu),廉(lian)政(zheng)建(jian)設取得新成效。充(chong)分發揮“三線(xian)一(yi)網”作用(yong),健全網絡問政(zheng)等互動平臺。電子(zi)監察系統投(tou)入(ru)使(shi)用(yong),公共資源交易(yi)體制機制不(bu)斷創新,行政(zheng)事項審批效率平均提速(su)70%。區長(chang)公開電話辦結率96%。自覺接受區人大和(he)政(zheng)協的監督,2008年(nian)以來,共辦復(fu)人大代表議案(an)、建(jian)議668件,政(zheng)協委員建(jian)議案(an)、提案(an)786件。

自然資源

河流

區內(nei)(nei)河(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)屬東南沿海水(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi),均為季節性(xing)河(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)。因(yin)境內(nei)(nei)山水(shui)(shui)(shui)相連,便形成了(le)源短(duan)流(liu)(liu)急,單獨(du)直(zhi)接(jie)入(ru)海的(de)特點。較大的(de)河(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)有(you)南辛安河(he)(he)(he)、橫山河(he)(he)(he)、周家夼河(he)(he)(he)、辛安前河(he)(he)(he)、辛安后河(he)(he)(he)、鐮灣(wan)河(he)(he)(he)、獨(du)垛子西(xi)河(he)(he)(he)、小(xiao)(xiao)南莊(zhuang)西(xi)河(he)(he)(he)、九曲河(he)(he)(he)、張戈莊(zhuang)河(he)(he)(he)、于家河(he)(he)(he)、丁(ding)家河(he)(he)(he)。全區河(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)總長79.5千米,流(liu)(liu)域(yu)面積140.2平(ping)方千米。由于季節性(xing)強(qiang)、坡度大,河(he)(he)(he)床短(duan)淺(qian),汛期水(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)湍急,因(yin)此水(shui)(shui)(shui)土流(liu)(liu)失較重。歷史上常有(you)暴雨成災,河(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)漫(man)溢,隨水(shui)(shui)(shui)夾帶大量(liang)礫石(shi)、泥(ni)沙,沖毀房(fang)屋農(nong)(nong)田的(de)現象時有(you)發生。改革開放(fang)以來,加大了(le)水(shui)(shui)(shui)利基礎設(she)施建(jian)設(she)力(li)度,先后建(jian)起了(le)小(xiao)(xiao)珠山水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(由膠南管理(li))、青石(shi)灣(wan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫、殷家河(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫等中小(xiao)(xiao)型水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫27座(zuo),塘(tang)壩(ba)150座(zuo),截流(liu)(liu)壩(ba)22處,避免了(le)因(yin)河(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)引發的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)災,增加了(le)農(nong)(nong)田灌溉(gai)面積和城市供水(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)源,同時補充了(le)地下水(shui)(shui)(shui)資源。

氣候

開發區屬暖(nuan)溫(wen)帶半濕(shi)潤(run)季(ji)風(feng)(feng)(feng)氣(qi)候(hou)(hou)。由于經常受到(dao)海(hai)(hai)洋(yang)季(ji)風(feng)(feng)(feng)和海(hai)(hai)流、水(shui)團的直接影響,空(kong)氣(qi)濕(shi)潤(run),雨量充(chong)沛,溫(wen)度適中(zhong),四季(ji)分(fen)明(ming),有明(ming)顯的海(hai)(hai)洋(yang)氣(qi)候(hou)(hou)特點。春季(ji)氣(qi)溫(wen)回升緩慢(man),較(jiao)內地(di)(di)相差(cha)近(jin)1個(ge)月,多東(dong)南風(feng)(feng)(feng)和海(hai)(hai)霧(wu)。常因(yin)大(da)風(feng)(feng)(feng)大(da)霧(wu)影響海(hai)(hai)上捕撈作(zuo)業及交通(tong)運(yun)輸。夏(xia)季(ji)氣(qi)溫(wen)高(gao)而不燥,降水(shui)較(jiao)集中(zhong),濕(shi)潤(run)多雨而無(wu)酷暑。秋季(ji)天高(gao)氣(qi)爽,氣(qi)溫(wen)下(xia)降比較(jiao)緩慢(man),雨量驟減。冬(dong)季(ji)雨雪偏少,干旱,氣(qi)溫(wen)下(xia)降較(jiao)遲,比內地(di)(di)偏高(gao),多風(feng)(feng)(feng),無(wu)嚴冬(dong)。有春寒、夏(xia)涼、秋爽、冬(dong)暖(nuan)之說,是天然的避(bi)暑勝地(di)(di)。

野生動物資源

獸類(lei)(lei):主要有(you)黃(huang)鼠狼、狼、獾(huan)、刺猬、野兔、狐貍、野貓、鼠、蝙蝠等。其中狼、獾(huan)、狐貍逐年減少,已不(bu)多見。鼠類(lei)(lei)繁殖較快(kuai),隨著(zhu)城區的發展和滅鼠力(li)度的加大(da),鼠害(hai)大(da)幅度降低(di)。

鳥類(lei):主要(yao)有(you)喜(xi)鵲、灰喜(xi)鵲、斑鳩、烏鴉、鵪鶉、杜鵑、布(bu)谷鳥、松雞、野雞、野鴿(ge)、水鴨子(zi)、海鷗、老鷂、鷹(ying)、貓頭鷹(ying)、啄木(mu)鳥、燕子(zi)、大雁、麻雀(que)(que)、山雀(que)(que)、黃道眉(mei)、蠟(la)嘴(zui)、黃鶯、畫眉(mei)、百靈(ling)鳥、黃雀(que)(que)、黃鸝、翠鳥、燕雀(que)(que)等。

蛇蟲類(lei) 主(zhu)要有蠶、蜂、蝴(hu)蝶(die)、蜻蜓、螳螂、蟋蟀、蝗蟲、蟬、蝎子、蚰(you)蜒(yan)、蝸牛、蜘蛛、蛇、青蛙、蟾蜍、馬蛇子等(deng)。

植物資源

林木(mu)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan):開發區林木(mu)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)品種繁多,可分(fen)為50科,90屬,100多小樹(shu)(shu)種。其中,落葉喬木(mu)有毛白楊、枰柳、小葉揚、旱(han)柳、榆樹(shu)(shu)、國槐、刺槐、青(qing)桐、苦楝、臭椿(chun)、楸樹(shu)(shu)、梓樹(shu)(shu)、柞(zuo)樹(shu)(shu)、槲樹(shu)(shu)、枸樹(shu)(shu)、水杉(shan)、水曲(qu)柳、板栗(li)、山楂(zha)、柿(shi)、蘋果(guo)(guo)、棗(zao)、梨、桃、杏、櫻(ying)桃、花紅(hong)(hong)、海(hai)棠(tang)、棠(tang)梨、軟棗(zao)、香椿(chun)、桑、油桐、車梁(liang)木(mu)、合歡、垂(chui)柳、龍(long)爪槐、木(mu)瓜、皂莢、黃(huang)連木(mu)、法桐、紅(hong)(hong)楓、五角楓、刺楸等(deng)(deng)。常綠喬木(mu)有側柏(bo)、赤松、黑松、檜柏(bo)、龍(long)柏(bo)、雪松、耐冬等(deng)(deng)。灌木(mu)主(zhu)要有枸桔、酸棗(zao)、檉柳、荊條、衛(wei)矛、山蘭、芫(yan)花、苦參、映山紅(hong)(hong)、木(mu)槿、柘樹(shu)(shu)、三椏、胡(hu)頹子(zi)、錦雞(ji)兒、棉(mian)槐、杞(qi)柳、臘條、花椒、無花果(guo)(guo)、冬青(qing)、黃(huang)楊、月季(ji)、貼梗、女貞等(deng)(deng)。藤(teng)本(ben)林木(mu)主(zhu)要有葛藤(teng)、枸杞(qi)、金銀花、地錦,絡(luo)石(shi)、葡萄、藤(teng)蘿、凌霄、迎春等(deng)(deng)。

野(ye)(ye)(ye)草(cao)(cao)(cao)資源:主要有,狗尾草(cao)(cao)(cao)、稗(bai)子(zi)、野(ye)(ye)(ye)麥(mai)、黑三棱、黃背草(cao)(cao)(cao)、燈心草(cao)(cao)(cao)、牛(niu)草(cao)(cao)(cao)、熟禾(he)、林地早、狼尾草(cao)(cao)(cao)、老(lao)蕓草(cao)(cao)(cao)、止血(xue)馬塘(tang)、油草(cao)(cao)(cao)、貓尾草(cao)(cao)(cao)、雀麥(mai)草(cao)(cao)(cao)、草(cao)(cao)(cao)珠(zhu)珠(zhu)、狐茅、纖毛(mao)鵝(e)冠草(cao)(cao)(cao)、知風草(cao)(cao)(cao)、高野(ye)(ye)(ye)黍、高瓜茅、牛(niu)筋草(cao)(cao)(cao)、虎尾草(cao)(cao)(cao)、香附、苔草(cao)(cao)(cao)、野(ye)(ye)(ye)燕麥(mai)、枝子(zi)、韭(jiu)白(bai)、山(shan)(shan)扁豆、野(ye)(ye)(ye)綠豆、荊三棱、野(ye)(ye)(ye)黃芪、小苜蓿、田皂角、細梗(geng)胡、紫云英、鐵掃(sao)帚(zhou)、苦(ku)刺、胡板(ban)子(zi)、野(ye)(ye)(ye)百(bai)合、野(ye)(ye)(ye)花生、鴉蔥、山(shan)(shan)牛(niu)蒡(bang)、野(ye)(ye)(ye)豌豆、葉(xie)螞蝗、毛(mao)耳朵、雞眼草(cao)(cao)(cao)、山(shan)(shan)豆花、大苦(ku)菜(cai)、青蒿、苣買菜(cai)、曲曲萊、大連。

地質地貌

地形

青島開(kai)發區(qu)(qu)屬魯東丘陵(ling)區(qu)(qu),呈西高(gao)東低(di)之勢,境內山(shan)嶺起伏,溝壑縱(zong)橫。有海(hai)(hai)拔100-400米(mi)的(de)山(shan)峰45座,西部(bu)主要有小(xiao)珠山(shan)山(shan)脈,陡峻挺拔,分別(bie)向東向西綿(mian)延數十里,為西部(bu)的(de)天然屏障。主峰海(hai)(hai)拔724.9米(mi),山(shan)基多為花(hua)崗(gang)巖(yan)和(he)石(shi)灰巖(yan)。全區(qu)(qu)除辛安辦(ban)事(shi)處東部(bu)近海(hai)(hai)處有平(ping)均(jun)海(hai)(hai)拔3米(mi)的(de)沖積平(ping)原外,其它均(jun)數丘陵(ling)山(shan)地。

河流

青島(dao)開(kai)發區屬(shu)東南(nan)(nan)沿(yan)海(hai)水系,均為(wei)季節(jie)性(xing)河(he)(he)(he)流。因境內山(shan)水相連,形成了源(yuan)短流急(ji),單獨(du)直接入海(hai)的特點(dian)。較(jiao)大的河(he)(he)(he)流有(you)辛安前河(he)(he)(he)、辛安后河(he)(he)(he)、南(nan)(nan)辛安河(he)(he)(he)、鐮(lian)灣河(he)(he)(he)、獨(du)垛(duo)子(zi)西河(he)(he)(he)等11條(tiao)河(he)(he)(he)流。河(he)(he)(he)流總(zong)長34公里,流域面積83.2平方公里。

海域

青(qing)島(dao)開區(qu)三面環海,海岸線長(chang)(chang)106公(gong)(gong)里(li),港(gang)汊眾多,水(shui)(shui)道縱橫(heng),島(dao)礁棋布。有黃島(dao)、竹岔島(dao)、唐島(dao)、牛島(dao)等10余個大小島(dao)嶼。位于黃島(dao)與(yu)薛家島(dao)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)黃島(dao)前灣(wan), 水(shui)(shui)深(shen)浪(lang)平(ping),不凍不淤,是(shi)優(you)良的(de)(de)天(tian)然港(gang)灣(wan)。薛家島(dao)與(yu)靈山(shan)衛間(jian)的(de)(de)唐島(dao)灣(wan),有廣闊(kuo)的(de)(de)淺海和(he)(he)大面積的(de)(de)灘(tan)(tan)(tan)涂,加(jia)上其他(ta)淺海海面,適(shi)合發展海水(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)灘(tan)(tan)(tan)涂養殖業。薛家島(dao)金(jin)沙(sha)灘(tan)(tan)(tan)東西長(chang)(chang)3.5公(gong)(gong)里(li),呈(cheng)月牙狀(zhuang)向南伸展,灘(tan)(tan)(tan)面廣闊(kuo)平(ping)緩,沙(sha)質細膩(ni),水(shui)(shui)清浪(lang)涌,是(shi)天(tian)然浴場和(he)(he)度假療(liao)養勝(sheng)地,這(zhe)里(li)已成(cheng)為(wei)中國.青(qing)島(dao)金(jin)沙(sha)灘(tan)(tan)(tan)文(wen)化(hua)旅游節的(de)(de)固(gu)定舉 辦場所。此外,還有金(jin)沙(sha)灘(tan)(tan)(tan)的(de)(de)姊妹(mei)灘(tan)(tan)(tan)銀沙(sha)灘(tan)(tan)(tan)長(chang)(chang)2公(gong)(gong)里(li),色(se)(se)澤(ze)如銀;以及景色(se)(se)奇(qi)特、環境幽美的(de)(de)連三島(dao)等已成(cheng)為(wei)旅游觀光的(de)(de)勝(sheng)地。

氣溫

青島開發區屬暖溫(wen)帶(dai)季風氣候。空氣濕潤,雨量充沛,溫(wen)度適中,日差變化較小,年平均氣溫(wen)12.5℃。四季分明,有明顯的海洋氣候特點。有春(chun)寒、夏涼、秋爽、冬暖之說(shuo),是(shi)天然的避暑(shu)勝地。

土壤

境(jing)內多為(wei)棕壤土和潮(chao)土兩類(lei),分布規律(lv)為(wei)由高處到低處,依次為(wei)棕壤性土、棕壤、潮(chao)棕壤,土體隨地形的(de)起(qi)伏由高處到低處逐漸(jian)增厚。

氣候氣象

市區由于海洋(yang)環境的(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)接調(diao)節,受來自洋(yang)面上的(de)(de)(de)東(dong)南季風及海流、水團的(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響,故(gu)又具有顯著的(de)(de)(de)海洋(yang)性氣候特(te)點。空氣濕潤,雨量充沛(pei),溫度適中(zhong),四季分明。

春季氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)回(hui)升(sheng)緩慢,較(jiao)內陸遲1個(ge)月;夏季濕熱多雨,但無酷(ku)暑;秋季天高氣(qi)(qi)(qi)爽,降水少,蒸(zheng)發強;冬(dong)季風(feng)大溫(wen)(wen)(wen)低(di),持(chi)續時(shi)間較(jiao)長。據1898年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以來百(bai)余(yu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象資料查(cha)考,市區年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)12.2℃,極端高氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen) 37.4℃(1997年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)7月27日(ri)),極端低(di)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)-16.4℃(1931年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月10日(ri))。全年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)8月份最熱,平(ping)(ping)均氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)25.1℃;1月份最冷(leng),平(ping)(ping)均氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)-1.2℃。日(ri)最高氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)高于(yu)30℃的日(ri)數(shu),年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均為(wei)11.4天;日(ri)最低(di)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)低(di)于(yu)-5℃的日(ri)數(shu),年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均為(wei)22天。

降(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)年平均(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)775.6毫米(mi),春、夏、秋、冬(dong)四季雨量(liang)分別占全年降(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)的14%、57%、22%、7%。年降(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)最多(duo)為(wei)1272.7毫米(mi)(1911年),最少僅308.2毫米(mi)(1981年),降(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的年變率為(wei)62%。年平均(jun)(jun)(jun)降(jiang)雪日數只有10天。年平均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣壓為(wei)1008.6毫巴。年平均(jun)(jun)(jun)風(feng)(feng)速為(wei)5.3米(mi)/秒(miao),以南東風(feng)(feng)為(wei)主(zhu)導風(feng)(feng)向。年平均(jun)(jun)(jun)相對濕度(du)為(wei)73%,7月(yue)份最高,為(wei)89%;12月(yue)份最低,為(wei)68%。

向與次常(chang)風(feng)向基本一(yi)致。年平均風(feng)速(su)5.3米/秒,以(yi)南東風(feng)為主導風(feng)向,最大風(feng)速(su)38米/秒.

青島(dao)海霧多頻,年平均濃霧51.3天、輕霧108.2天。一般多發生在4-7月。

本區冰凍(dong)不嚴重,對(dui)航(hang)運(yun)、生產(chan)影響甚微。

人口概況

人口分布及構成

2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)底(di),全區總人(ren)(ren)口為312864人(ren)(ren),比(bi)2009年(nian)(nian)(nian)底(di)的315722人(ren)(ren)減少2858人(ren)(ren);總戶(hu)(hu)數(shu)87822戶(hu)(hu),較2009年(nian)(nian)(nian)的86304戶(hu)(hu)增(zeng)加1518戶(hu)(hu),平均每戶(hu)(hu)3.56人(ren)(ren),比(bi)2009年(nian)(nian)(nian)的每戶(hu)(hu)平均3.66人(ren)(ren)減少0.1人(ren)(ren)。

黃(huang)島街(jie)道(dao)辦(ban)事(shi)處(chu)(chu)50377人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),減(jian)少(shao)888人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren);辛安街(jie)道(dao)辦(ban)事(shi)處(chu)(chu)58409人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),減(jian)少(shao)2853人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren);薛家島街(jie)道(dao)辦(ban)事(shi)處(chu)(chu)40084人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)增(zeng)加1160人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren);柳花泊街(jie)道(dao)辦(ban)事(shi)處(chu)(chu)13379人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增(zeng)加163人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren);長(chang)江路(lu)街(jie)道(dao)辦(ban)事(shi)處(chu)(chu)116150人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),減(jian)少(shao)533人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren);紅石(shi)崖(ya)街(jie)道(dao)辦(ban)事(shi)處(chu)(chu)34465人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren), 增(zeng)加93人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。

在總人(ren)口(kou)中,男性160004人(ren),女性152860人(ren), 性別比為(wei)104.67(女性為(wei)100),性別比有(you)所下(xia)降(jiang),比2009下(xia)降(jiang)1.09%。

人口增長率

人(ren)口自然增長。出(chu)生(sheng)人(ren)口:共(gong)出(chu)生(sheng)3422人(ren),男嬰1838人(ren),女嬰1584人(ren),出(chu)生(sheng)率為(wei)10.89‰,出(chu)生(sheng)性別比為(wei)116.04(女性為(wei)100),比2009出(chu)生(sheng)3126人(ren),增加296人(ren),出(chu)生(sheng)率比2009年(nian)的9.82‰增加1.07‰。

死(si)亡(wang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口:共死(si)亡(wang)1215人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),男性(xing)712人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),女性(xing)503人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),比(bi)2009年的(de)1060人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),增加155人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),死(si)亡(wang)率為3.87‰,死(si)亡(wang)率比(bi)上年的(de)3.33‰增加0.54‰。死(si)亡(wang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口中,非正常死(si)亡(wang)80人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),比(bi)2009的(de)99人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)減少19人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),占死(si)亡(wang)總數的(de)6.58%。

社會民生

人民(min)生活顯著改善(shan)。民(min)生支出占財政(zheng)支出比(bi)重達(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)四分(fen)之(zhi)三以(yi)上。2008年以(yi)來(lai),累(lei)計投資82億(yi)元(yuan),辦(ban)理(li)政(zheng)府實事48件、94項。城(cheng)鄉居民(min)收入(ru)年均分(fen)別(bie)增長13.5%、12.8%。設立全(quan)民(min)創業(ye)扶持基(ji)金(jin),以(yi)創業(ye)帶動就業(ye),城(cheng)鎮登記失業(ye)率始終保(bao)持在2%以(yi)內。保(bao)障性住房累(lei)計竣(jun)工107萬(wan)平方米,城(cheng)區人均住房面積33平方米。社會保(bao)障全(quan)覆蓋,企(qi)業(ye)退休人員(yuan)養老金(jin)“七連調”,月(yue)人均基(ji)本養老金(jin)比(bi)2007年增長了66.7%;先后4次提(ti)(ti)高城(cheng)鄉低保(bao)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun),分(fen)別(bie)由(you)(you)每(mei)(mei)(mei)人每(mei)(mei)(mei)月(yue)260元(yuan)、150元(yuan)提(ti)(ti)高到(dao)(dao)(dao)440元(yuan)、300元(yuan);優撫(fu)對象撫(fu)恤標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、定補標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)每(mei)(mei)(mei)年提(ti)(ti)高約15%;先后4次提(ti)(ti)高城(cheng)鄉義務兵家屬優待金(jin)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun),由(you)(you)每(mei)(mei)(mei)戶(hu)3000元(yuan)、7000元(yuan)分(fen)別(bie)提(ti)(ti)高到(dao)(dao)(dao)1.2萬(wan)元(yuan)、1.5萬(wan)元(yuan);先后5次提(ti)(ti)高新農合籌(chou)資標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun),由(you)(you)每(mei)(mei)(mei)人每(mei)(mei)(mei)年150元(yuan)提(ti)(ti)高到(dao)(dao)(dao)340元(yuan),保(bao)障標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)居全(quan)國前列。

城鄉變化

城鄉(xiang)面(mian)貌日新月異。橋隧(sui)通車,西海岸發(fa)展開啟(qi)新篇章。2008年以(yi)來(lai),累(lei)計完成全(quan)社會固定(ding)資產投資1369億元。建(jian)(jian)(jian)成區面(mian)積擴大到(dao)75平方(fang)公(gong)(gong)里,城市化(hua)(hua)率(lv)(lv)提(ti)高(gao)到(dao)82.5%。新建(jian)(jian)(jian)、改建(jian)(jian)(jian)重(zhong)(zhong)點道路30余(yu)(yu)條,公(gong)(gong)交充換電站等(deng)重(zhong)(zhong)要基(ji)礎設(she)施投入運(yun)營。累(lei)計獲(huo)得(de)“魯(lu)班獎”、“泰山杯”等(deng)全(quan)國(guo)全(quan)省(sheng)工(gong)程質(zhi)量最高(gao)獎50余(yu)(yu)項。新增供(gong)熱面(mian)積500萬平方(fang)米,集中供(gong)熱普(pu)及(ji)率(lv)(lv)提(ti)高(gao)到(dao)76%。城區綠化(hua)(hua)覆(fu)蓋率(lv)(lv)提(ti)高(gao)到(dao)45.2%,林木綠化(hua)(hua)率(lv)(lv)提(ti)高(gao)到(dao)34.3%,空(kong)氣質(zhi)量優良率(lv)(lv)保持(chi)91%以(yi)上(shang),是(shi)省(sheng)級生態(tai)區、中國(guo)生態(tai)(人文(wen))宜(yi)居規劃建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)示范區。在全(quan)市率(lv)(lv)先完成社會主義新農(nong)村“五化(hua)(hua)”工(gong)程。

2014年(nian)6月西海(hai)岸新區成立,為黃(huang)島區全部行政區。

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