2022年迎峰度夏有(you)序用(yong)電方案具體(ti)分為應對(dui)電力缺口的(de)四(si)級方案,四(si)級方案包括16個子方案,可視電力缺口不(bu)同(tong)采取不(bu)同(tong)措(cuo)施,最大可控負荷700萬千瓦,共涉及用(yong)戶(hu)89869家(jia),其中工業用(yong)戶(hu)13923家(jia)、商業用(yong)戶(hu)72414家(jia)、臨時(shi)用(yong)電用(yong)戶(hu)3532家(jia)。
1.第IV級方案采用需求響應和協議避峰方式,最大可降負荷150萬千瓦。
未(wei)來12-48小(xiao)時內,如發(fa)生電(dian)(dian)力供(gong)應(ying)(ying)缺口約150萬(wan)千瓦時,啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)該(gai)方(fang)案(an)。市(shi)電(dian)(dian)力公司必(bi)須提前12小(xiao)時告知用(yong)戶。該(gai)方(fang)案(an)包括(kuo)需求(qiu)響(xiang)應(ying)(ying)、協議(yi)避(bi)(bi)峰和寶(bao)鋼(gang)股(gu)份協議(yi)避(bi)(bi)峰等3個子方(fang)案(an),最大可(ke)降負荷150萬(wan)千瓦,其中(zhong)用(yong)戶主(zhu)動(dong)(dong)需求(qiu)響(xiang)應(ying)(ying)容量120萬(wan)千瓦。當(dang)因(yin)各類原因(yin)發(fa)生電(dian)(dian)力供(gong)應(ying)(ying)缺口時,市(shi)電(dian)(dian)力公司調控(kong)(kong)中(zhong)心(xin)直接(jie)(jie)發(fa)令(ling)寶(bao)鋼(gang)執行寶(bao)鋼(gang)股(gu)份公司避(bi)(bi)峰方(fang)案(an),用(yong)電(dian)(dian)負荷管理(li)中(zhong)心(xin)接(jie)(jie)市(shi)電(dian)(dian)力公司調控(kong)(kong)中(zhong)心(xin)指令(ling)后(hou)通知各供(gong)電(dian)(dian)公司執行協議(yi)避(bi)(bi)峰用(yong)戶避(bi)(bi)峰方(fang)案(an);需求(qiu)響(xiang)應(ying)(ying)由(you)上海(hai)市(shi)電(dian)(dian)力需求(qiu)響(xiang)應(ying)(ying)中(zhong)心(xin)以市(shi)場化方(fang)式組織開(kai)展。
2.第III級方案采用負控系統臨時限電方式,最大可降負荷370萬千瓦。
未(wei)來0.5-24小時內(nei),如發(fa)生電(dian)(dian)(dian)力供應(ying)缺口約(yue)520萬千(qian)瓦時,在實(shi)施第(di)IV級(ji)方案基礎(chu)上啟動。市電(dian)(dian)(dian)力公(gong)司必須提前(qian)0.5小時告知用戶,按4輪(lun)限(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)分(fen)步實(shi)施,最大可(ke)降(jiang)負荷為370萬千(qian)瓦。由市電(dian)(dian)(dian)力公(gong)司調控中(zhong)心發(fa)令啟動臨時限(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)方案,接到指令后,用電(dian)(dian)(dian)負荷管理中(zhong)心向終端用戶發(fa)出限(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)告知,對各輪(lun)次終端用戶按不同響應(ying)時間(jian)要求直接進行限(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)操作,第(di)一輪(lun)至第(di)四(si)輪(lun)依次響應(ying)時間(jian)為告知后的第(di)30、35、40、45分(fen)鐘。
3.第II級方案主要采用商業用戶避峰方式,最大可降負荷80萬千瓦。
未來24-72小時(shi)內,如發(fa)生電(dian)(dian)力供應缺口(kou)約600萬千瓦時(shi),在實施(shi)第IV、III級方(fang)案(an)基礎上啟(qi)動。市電(dian)(dian)力公司(si)必須提前(qian)24小時(shi)通知(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu),采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、關停(ting)城(cheng)市景觀燈(deng)光及戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)廣(guang)告、臨(lin)時(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)停(ting)止戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)施(shi)工等措(cuo)施(shi),共計最大可降(jiang)負荷為80萬千瓦。方(fang)案(an)具體包(bao)括信息服務(wu)(wu)業(ye)高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、批發(fa)零售業(ye)高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、住(zhu)宿餐(can)飲業(ye)高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、金融業(ye)高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、房地產業(ye)高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、租賃和(he)商務(wu)(wu)服務(wu)(wu)業(ye)高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、商業(ye)類(lei)低(di)壓用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、城(cheng)市景觀燈(deng)光及戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)廣(guang)告避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、臨(lin)時(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)等9個子方(fang)案(an)。
4.第Ⅰ級方案采用限停錯峰輪休等讓電方式,最大可降負荷100萬千瓦。
未來72小時(shi)以上(shang),如發(fa)生(sheng)電(dian)力供(gong)應缺口約(yue)700萬千(qian)瓦時(shi),在(zai)實施IV、III、II級方(fang)案(an)基礎上(shang)啟動。根據電(dian)力供(gong)應情(qing)況(kuang)、企業生(sheng)產情(qing)況(kuang)、社(she)會生(sheng)活情(qing)況(kuang)等綜合分(fen)析,選擇限(xian)停、錯峰、輪休等有(you)序用電(dian)讓電(dian)措施實施負荷調控,最大可(ke)降負荷共計100萬千(qian)瓦。具(ju)體包括高能(neng)耗用戶限(xian)停、高壓(ya)用戶錯峰、低(di)壓(ya)用戶輪休等3個子方(fang)案(an)。