1.常住人口

據(ju)株(zhu)洲市(shi)統(tong)計局發(fa)(fa)布(bu)的《2022年株(zhu)洲市(shi)國民經濟和(he)社會發(fa)(fa)展統(tong)計公(gong)報》數(shu)據(ju)，截至(zhi)2022年末，株(zhu)洲市(shi)常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口387.11萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，較上年減少(shao)1.22萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口位(wei)居全省第九。其(qi)中，市(shi)區(qu)常住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口為124.08萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，占總(zong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口比為32.05%。

2.戶籍人口

據公安(an)年(nian)報數(shu)據，2022年(nian)末(mo)，株洲市(shi)戶(hu)籍人(ren)口(kou)總(zong)數(shu)394.37萬(wan)人(ren)，其中(zhong)，市(shi)區戶(hu)籍人(ren)口(kou)為131.01萬(wan)人(ren)（天元區戶(hu)籍人(ren)口(kou)32.2萬(wan)人(ren)，淥口(kou)區戶(hu)籍人(ren)口(kou)34.2萬(wan)人(ren)）。

3.城鄉人口

在2022年(nian)全市常住人(ren)(ren)口中，城鎮人(ren)(ren)口280.53萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)，較上(shang)年(nian)增(zeng)加(jia)0.77萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)；鄉村人(ren)(ren)口106.58萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)，較上(shang)年(nian)減少1.99萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)；城鎮化率為72.47%，較上(shang)年(nian)提升0.43個百分點。

4.人口年齡分布情況

據統計，2022年(nian)(nian)末，株洲市戶籍人(ren)口中，60歲(sui)及以(yi)上人(ren)口83.72萬(wan)，占(zhan)比21.23%，65歲(sui)及以(yi)上人(ren)口63.44萬(wan)，占(zhan)比16.09%。株洲人(ren)口老(lao)齡化形勢日益嚴峻。近年(nian)(nian)來，株洲市高度(du)重視老(lao)年(nian)(nian)人(ren)健(jian)康問題(ti)，大力(li)促進醫(yi)養融合發展。

據株洲市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)統計局數據，截至2022年(nian)末，株洲市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)超過50萬(wan)(wan)的縣(xian)(xian)(區、市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))有2個，分別(bie)是(shi)醴(li)陵市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、攸縣(xian)(xian)，其(qi)余7個縣(xian)(xian)(區、市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)在10萬(wan)(wan)至50萬(wan)(wan)之(zhi)間(jian)。其(qi)中，醴(li)陵市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)87.82萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)超過百萬(wan)(wan)，達到102.7萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，均位居(ju)全市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)第一，是(shi)2022年(nian)株洲市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)最多的縣(xian)(xian)(區、市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))；其(qi)次是(shi)攸縣(xian)(xian)，常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)62.44萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)78.9297萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)；茶(cha)陵縣(xian)(xian)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)48.71萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)63萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，均位居(ju)全市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)第三。而(er)炎陵縣(xian)(xian)常(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)15.86萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶籍人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)為(wei)18.7萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，均位居(ju)全市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)最后(hou)，是(shi)2022年(nian)株洲市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)最少的縣(xian)(xian)(區、市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))。