一、釘子的種類和用途
釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)尖頭(tou)(tou)狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)(ying)金屬(shu)（通(tong)常是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)），使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)錘子(zi)(zi)或(huo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)槍等(deng)(deng)工(gong)具(ju)(ju)將釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)物(wu)品(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)，借著自身的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)形(xing)而勾(gou)掛(gua)于(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)上，并(bing)依靠摩擦力(li)起(qi)到固(gu)定(ding)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)眾多(duo)，主(zhu)(zhu)要有(you)(you)：1、紋釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)頭(tou)(tou)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)，打下后(hou)無釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)痕，特(te)點適(shi)(shi)合(he)(he)高(gao)級(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)潢業(ye)。2、鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)排釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主(zhu)(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)家具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)，沙發、木(mu)(mu)箱及各種(zhong)(zhong)木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)。3、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)K釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、N釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在(zai)家具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)沙發椅(yi)、沙發布與(yu)皮。裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)潢業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)天(tian)花(hua)板(ban)(ban)、薄板(ban)(ban)等(deng)(deng)，木(mu)(mu)箱業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)外層(ceng)薄板(ban)(ban)。4、水泥(ni)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：在(zai)外形(xing)上與(yu)圓釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)很(hen)相似，頭(tou)(tou)部(bu)略(lve)略(lve)厚(hou)一(yi)(yi)點。但(dan)水泥(ni)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優質鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)材(cai)(cai)制(zhi)(zhi)成，具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)堅硬(ying)(ying)、抗彎的(de)(de)(de)(de)優點，可(ke)(ke)以直接釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)混凝土和磚墻內。5、木(mu)(mu)螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：又稱(cheng)木(mu)(mu)牙螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，比起(qi)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)更(geng)容(rong)易與(yu)木(mu)(mu)結合(he)(he)，多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)金屬(shu)和其(qi)(qi)他(ta)(ta)材(cai)(cai)料與(yu)木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)結合(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)。6、麻花(hua)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身如麻花(hua)狀，頭(tou)(tou)部(bu)為(wei)圓扁形(xing)，十(shi)字或(huo)一(yi)(yi)字頭(tou)(tou)，底部(bu)為(wei)尖底，著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)特(te)別強(qiang)，適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)需要很(hen)強(qiang)著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)方，如抽屜、木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)頂棚吊桿(gan)等(deng)(deng)處。7、拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)兩(liang)頭(tou)(tou)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)尖的(de)(de)(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)，中(zhong)(zhong)間為(wei)光滑(hua)表面(mian)。拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)比其(qi)(qi)他(ta)(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)容(rong)易合(he)(he)并(bing)和固(gu)定(ding)木(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)，特(te)別適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)拼合(he)(he)時作(zuo)銷釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。8、自攻(gong)螺釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身螺牙較深，硬(ying)(ying)度(du)高(gao)，價格便宜，比起(qi)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)能更(geng)好(hao)結合(he)(he)兩(liang)個金屬(shu)零件(jian)(jian)，多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)金屬(shu)構(gou)(gou)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)連接固(gu)定(ding)，如鋁合(he)(he)金門窗的(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)。9、射(she)(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：形(xing)態(tai)與(yu)水泥(ni)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)相似，但(dan)它(ta)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)射(she)(she)槍中(zhong)(zhong)射(she)(she)出來。相對而言(yan)，射(she)(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)緊固(gu)要比人工(gong)施工(gong)更(geng)好(hao)且經濟，同時比其(qi)(qi)他(ta)(ta)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)更(geng)便于(yu)(yu)施工(gong)。10、訂(ding)書釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)紙質文(wen)檔等(deng)(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)訂(ding)，一(yi)(yi)般有(you)(you)鐵制(zhi)(zhi)或(huo)者銅制(zhi)(zhi)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)，上面(mian)鍍有(you)(you)鎳(nie)或(huo)者鎳(nie)鋅的(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)金以防銹。11、螺栓：適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)各種(zhong)(zhong)墻面(mian)、地(di)(di)面(mian)錨固(gu)建筑配件(jian)(jian)和物(wu)體(ti)。12、直釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：主(zhu)(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)潢業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)三合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)、條(tiao)板(ban)(ban)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)嵌，家具(ju)(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)合(he)(he)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)嵌藤(teng)具(ju)(ju)等(deng)(deng)。13、特(te)種(zhong)(zhong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優質45#鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)，具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)高(gao)強(qiang)度(du)，可(ke)(ke)直接釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)普(pu)通(tong)磚墻、260#-280#水泥(ni)砂(sha)漿塊、硅酸鹽等(deng)(deng)結構(gou)(gou)體(ti)。14、普(pu)通(tong)圓釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：一(yi)(yi)般只用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)施工(gong)結構(gou)(gou)及粗制(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)件(jian)(jian)、木(mu)(mu)工(gong)。15、地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)鋪套環釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)主(zhu)(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)纖維板(ban)(ban)、石(shi)膏板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)面(mian)。16、混凝土鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)水泥(ni)墻、地(di)(di)面(mian)與(yu)面(mian)層(ceng)材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)連接。裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)軟包(bao)緊固(gu)。
二、釘子扎腳后怎么處理
生(sheng)活中可能遇到各種各樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)意(yi)(yi)(yi)外情況(kuang)，比如腳被(bei)釘子扎(zha)(zha)(zha)到了(le)，雖然看似是小問題(ti)，但是處(chu)(chu)理(li)不好也會留(liu)下(xia)后患的(de)(de)(de)：1、如果腳被(bei)釘子扎(zha)(zha)(zha)到了(le)，首先要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)就是不要(yao)(yao)過(guo)于驚慌，應該馬上坐下(xia)，看情況(kuang)如何(he)。2、如果是扎(zha)(zha)(zha)入(ru)(ru)不深(shen)，可以將釘子取出，拔(ba)(ba)(ba)的(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)順(shun)著(zhu)釘子刺(ci)入(ru)(ru)的(de)(de)(de)方向(xiang)拔(ba)(ba)(ba)。將釘子拔(ba)(ba)(ba)出來以后，馬上用(yong)拇(mu)指(zhi)在傷(shang)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)旁邊擠(ji)壓，擠(ji)一些(xie)臟的(de)(de)(de)血(xue)出來，將傷(shang)口(kou)內的(de)(de)(de)臟血(xue)擠(ji)出來后，要(yao)(yao)及時(shi)用(yong)清水(shui)將傷(shang)口(kou)沖洗干(gan)凈，再用(yong)經(jing)過(guo)消毒處(chu)(chu)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)干(gan)凈紗(sha)布(bu)將傷(shang)口(kou)包(bao)扎(zha)(zha)(zha)起(qi)來，簡單處(chu)(chu)理(li)后，再到醫(yi)(yi)院去讓醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)進(jin)行(xing)專業的(de)(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li)，比如打破傷(shang)風等。3、如果釘子扎(zha)(zha)(zha)入(ru)(ru)比較深(shen)，或者(zhe)釘子斷在里(li)面了(le)難以拔(ba)(ba)(ba)出來，那么不建議自(zi)己處(chu)(chu)理(li)，應及時(shi)讓家人或同(tong)伴(ban)將自(zi)己送(song)到醫(yi)(yi)院的(de)(de)(de)急診(zhen)科，讓醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)處(chu)(chu)理(li)，醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)會根據情況(kuang)看是否需要(yao)(yao)拍片或切開傷(shang)口(kou)。
三、不銹鋼釘子多少錢一斤
不銹鋼釘是一種使用不銹鋼制作的釘子，這種釘子比較耐用，不容易生銹，強度也較高，因此使用廣泛，一般來說，不銹鋼釘子使用的不銹鋼種類不同、規格尺寸不同，價格也會有所不同，另外購買渠道、是批發還是零售、品牌等因素也會影響到其售價，通常一斤不銹鋼釘子，價格大概在幾元錢一斤到十幾元一斤不等，在普通的雜貨店、五金店都可以買到。購買釘子時，要根據使用的領域選擇合適類型的釘子，并注意考慮規格尺寸因素，還可以通過看外觀、光澤、手感、重量等方面判斷釘子的質量好壞。如果您需要選購釘子，可以先來了解一下釘子十大品牌。
