賴坊古村(cun)(cun)(cun),為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)歷史文(wen)(wen)化名(ming)村(cun)(cun)(cun)。位于(yu)(yu)清流縣賴坊鄉。宋朝時永安縣安砂賴氏遷來(lai)(lai)建(jian)(jian)居,將此地取名(ming)為(wei)(wei)“賴坊”村(cun)(cun)(cun)。據《賴氏祖譜》記載,該村(cun)(cun)(cun)始建(jian)(jian)于(yu)(yu)北宋咸淳二年(1022年),作為(wei)(wei)一個以客(ke)家(jia)人(ren)為(wei)(wei)主體的(de)(de)村(cun)(cun)(cun)落(luo),已(yi)有近(jin)千(qian)年的(de)(de)歷史,被譽為(wei)(wei)村(cun)(cun)(cun)落(luo)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)“活化石(shi)”。是(shi)福(fu)建(jian)(jian)境內(nei)保存較為(wei)(wei)完整的(de)(de)古代村(cun)(cun)(cun)落(luo),保留下(xia)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)整個村(cun)(cun)(cun)落(luo)原始布局(ju)(ju)完整,延(yan)續(xu)以真武街(jie)、樓房(fang)下(xia)街(jie)、鎮安門街(jie)為(wei)(wei)骨干,以眾多(duo)(duo)里巷小(xiao)(xiao)弄為(wei)(wei)支脈的(de)(de)街(jie)坊布局(ju)(ju),沿著這些里巷小(xiao)(xiao)弄分布有“宗祠”、“彩映庚(geng)”、“翰林(lin)第(di)”、“來(lai)(lai)青”、“迎薰”、“慕(mu)荊”、“棠棣鏡秀”在(zai)(zai)內(nei)的(de)(de)40多(duo)(duo)座(zuo)明(ming)、清時期的(de)(de)古民居,面積近(jin)2.5萬(wan)平方米,其中(zhong)(zhong)以賴氏祖廟(miao)、彩映庚(geng)、翰林(lin)第(di)、大(da)夫第(di)等(deng)為(wei)(wei)代表。這些古建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)多(duo)(duo)根據所在(zai)(zai)方位而建(jian)(jian),講究(jiu)風水地靈(ling),一般(ban)以上(shang)堂為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)心,配以門樓,下(xia)堂、廂房(fang)及護厝等(deng),堂前(qian)有天井,天井多(duo)(duo)用卵石(shi)鋪襯花卉(hui)紋、錢(qian)紋及太(tai)極圖案,大(da)門前(qian)有前(qian)坪及池塘。體現著閩(min)西客(ke)家(jia)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)中(zhong)(zhong)因地制宜(yi),就地取材,體量小(xiao)(xiao)巧,樸素實用的(de)(de)特點(dian)。2008年10月,賴坊村(cun)(cun)(cun)被國(guo)家(jia)住房(fang)和城(cheng)鄉建(jian)(jian)設部(bu)、國(guo)家(jia)文(wen)(wen)物局(ju)(ju)認定(ding)為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)歷史文(wen)(wen)化名(ming)村(cun)(cun)(cun)。