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簡要介紹

在(zai)(zai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)殉(xun)難烈(lie)(lie)士(shi)·勞(lao)(lao)工紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，是我國(guo)(guo)唯一(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)處集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)存放在(zai)(zai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)殉(xun)難烈(lie)(lie)士(shi)、勞(lao)(lao)工骨灰的(de)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)場(chang)館(guan)(guan)(guan)。1943年(nian)(nian)底到1945年(nian)(nian)，先后有4萬名(ming)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)人被(bei)(bei)掠(lve)到日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本，在(zai)(zai)135個(ge)企業從事繁重的(de)苦役，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)勞(lao)(lao)工在(zai)(zai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本軍(jun)警的(de)刺刀(dao)、棍棒下，過(guo)(guo)著非人的(de)生(sheng)活，有6800余名(ming)勞(lao)(lao)工慘死(si)在(zai)(zai)集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)營。被(bei)(bei)強擄(lu)的(de)勞(lao)(lao)工們，為維護(hu)民族(zu)尊(zun)嚴(yan)，曾進行過(guo)(guo)多次反抗(kang)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)以“花岡起義”和(he)“木曾谷(gu)”斗爭最為典型。經中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央批準同意，1955年(nian)(nian)6月修建在(zai)(zai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)殉(xun)難烈(lie)(lie)士(shi)·勞(lao)(lao)工紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)(guan)(guan)建筑(zhu)面(mian)積8000平方米(mi)，分(fen)為一(yi)(yi)(yi)、二兩層。一(yi)(yi)(yi)層為骨灰館(guan)(guan)(guan)，存放骨灰2216盒；二層為展(zhan)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，展(zhan)出《東(dong)瀛血淚(lei)—中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)勞(lao)(lao)工在(zai)(zai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本》，共分(fen)“落入魔窟”、“奮(fen)起抗(kang)暴”、“力挽(wan)尊(zun)嚴(yan)”、“面(mian)向(xiang)未來”四個(ge)部分(fen)。通過(guo)(guo)抗(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)殉(xun)難勞(lao)(lao)工充滿血和(he)淚(lei)的(de)史實(shi)，揭露日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本軍(jun)國(guo)(guo)主義的(de)滔天(tian)罪行。展(zhan)館(guan)(guan)(guan)西側的(de)在(zai)(zai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)殉(xun)難烈(lie)(lie)士(shi)·勞(lao)(lao)工紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)區由“民族(zu)精(jing)神(shen)不可辱”的(de)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)性雕塑和(he)鐫刻有6830人中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)勞(lao)(lao)工的(de)名(ming)錄墻(qiang)組成。在(zai)(zai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)殉(xun)難烈(lie)(lie)士(shi)·勞(lao)(lao)工紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)天(tian)津市(shi)烈(lie)(lie)士(shi)陵園于2009年(nian)(nian)被(bei)(bei)國(guo)(guo)務院(yuan)公(gong)(gong)布(bu)為全國(guo)(guo)重點烈(lie)(lie)士(shi)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)建筑(zhu)物保(bao)護(hu)單(dan)位；2009年(nian)(nian)被(bei)(bei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央宣傳(chuan)部公(gong)(gong)布(bu)為全國(guo)(guo)愛國(guo)(guo)主義教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)示范(fan)(fan)基地(di)；2009年(nian)(nian)被(bei)(bei)國(guo)(guo)家國(guo)(guo)防教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)辦公(gong)(gong)室公(gong)(gong)布(bu)為國(guo)(guo)家國(guo)(guo)防教(jiao)育(yu)(yu)示范(fan)(fan)基地(di)。