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古代名紙。又名“花(hua)簾紙”。這種(zhong)紙迎光(guang)看時能(neng)顯出除簾紋以外的(de)發亮的(de)線紋或圖案。目的(de)在(zai)于增添紙的(de)潛在(zai)的(de)美(mei)。

制(zhi)法有(you)二(er)：一為(wei)在紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)簾(lian)上(shang)用(yong)(yong)線編成紋(wen)理或(huo)圖(tu)(tu)案(an)，凸起于(yu)簾(lian)面，抄紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時此處(chu)漿薄(bo)，故(gu)紋(wen)理發(fa)亮(liang)而呈(cheng)現(xian)(xian)于(yu)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)。其二(er)為(wei)將雕有(you)紋(wen)理或(huo)圖(tu)(tu)案(an)的(de)木制(zhi)或(huo)其他(ta)材料(liao)的(de)模子(zi)，用(yong)(yong)強力壓在紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面上(shang)。各國(guo)通用(yong)(yong)的(de)證(zheng)券紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、貨(huo)幣紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和信紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)水(shui)(shui)紋(wen)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，就是(shi)根據這(zhe)個原理制(zhi)成的(de)。水(shui)(shui)紋(wen)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)我國(guo)所發(fa)明，起源(yuan)可(ke)上(shang)溯(su)至唐代，早期(qi)水(shui)(shui)紋(wen)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多用(yong)(yong)作(zuo)信紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、詩(shi)箋、法帖紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。北京故(gu)宮博物院藏有(you)五代末、北宋初(chu)李建中的(de)“同(tong)年帖”，為(wei)迄今所見世界上(shang)最早的(de)水(shui)(shui)紋(wen)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。由大小(xiao)二(er)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聯成，小(xiao)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)（8.4×33厘米）呈(cheng)現(xian)(xian)透亮(liang)的(de)水(shui)(shui)波(bo)紋(wen)圖(tu)(tu)案(an)。北宋畫家米芾的(de)“韓馬(ma)帖”，呈(cheng)現(xian)(xian)云中樓閣圖(tu)(tu)案(an)，是(shi)更為(wei)復(fu)雜的(de)水(shui)(shui)紋(wen)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。