牙齒松動了怎么辦

正常狀態下，我(wo)們的(de)(de)牙(ya)齒(chi)有一定的(de)(de)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)度，大約0.02毫米左右(you)，如(ru)果牙(ya)齒(chi)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)超過(guo)這(zhe)個范圍(wei)，就要考慮(lv)“牙(ya)齒(chi)松(song)(song)動(dong)(dong)”了。引起牙(ya)齒(chi)松(song)(song)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)原因有很(hen)多(duo)，首先要確(que)定自己牙(ya)齒(chi)松(song)(song)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)原因，再進(jin)行針對性的(de)(de)治療。

牙齒松動的原因

1、牙周病是目前引起牙齒松動的主要原因，由于口腔衛生較差，牙(ya)(ya)石較多，長(chang)期刺激(ji)牙(ya)(ya)齦，逐(zhu)漸(jian)形成炎癥(zheng)，這時(shi)如果(guo)及時(shi)洗牙(ya)(ya)，可以緩解甚至消(xiao)除炎癥(zheng)。相反，如果(guo)沒(mei)有得到及時(shi)控制(zhi)，逐(zhu)漸(jian)發展成牙(ya)(ya)周病(bing)，牙(ya)(ya)齦萎(wei)縮，牙(ya)(ya)根暴露增多，導致牙(ya)(ya)齒(chi)松動、牙(ya)(ya)縫變大，嚴重者可能造成牙(ya)(ya)齒(chi)脫(tuo)落。

2、外力(li)撞擊造(zao)(zao)成牙齒(chi)松動也是很(hen)常見的，當不慎摔倒或者某些暴力(li)行為(wei)可(ke)能造(zao)(zao)成牙齒(chi)松動甚至脫落(luo)，這是因為(wei)外力(li)使(shi)牙齒(chi)與(yu)牙周膜之間的彈性(xing)纖維受到損害，導致牙齒(chi)發生(sheng)松動。

3、當個別牙(ya)齒咬合(he)力量過大或(huo)咬合(he)關系異常(chang)時，可能導致牙(ya)齒松(song)動。

4、雖然衰老并非引起牙(ya)(ya)齒松(song)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)主要(yao)原因，但是隨著年齡的(de)(de)增長，老年人可能(neng)出(chu)(chu)現牙(ya)(ya)齦營養性萎縮，支持力減(jian)弱，出(chu)(chu)現牙(ya)(ya)齒松(song)動(dong)(dong)。

牙齒松動可以修復嗎

首(shou)先根據牙齒(chi)松動(dong)(dong)的原(yuan)因(yin)，以及牙齒(chi)松動(dong)(dong)程度(du)，可以采取(qu)相應的治(zhi)療(liao)方式(shi)進行(xing)牙齒(chi)固(gu)定，一般情況都是可修復的。但是如果患牙松動(dong)(dong)比較嚴(yan)重，已經無法進行(xing)固(gu)定手(shou)術等治(zhi)療(liao)，一般建議拔除。

如果是(shi)由于牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)外傷引起的松(song)(song)動(dong)，可(ke)以通(tong)過牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)固(gu)定手術進(jin)行固(gu)位。如果是(shi)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)周(zhou)炎引起的牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)松(song)(song)動(dong)，輕度(du)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)松(song)(song)動(dong)通(tong)過有效的牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)周(zhou)治(zhi)(zhi)療大多可(ke)以恢(hui)復正(zheng)常；中度(du)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)松(song)(song)動(dong)已經很難通(tong)過治(zhi)(zhi)療恢(hui)復，在(zai)治(zhi)(zhi)療牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)周(zhou)病的同時，還需要把松(song)(song)動(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)與相(xiang)鄰(lin)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)結(jie)扎固(gu)位在(zai)一起，降(jiang)低松(song)(song)動(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的負(fu)荷，阻止(zhi)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)松(song)(song)動(dong)的加(jia)重(zhong)(zhong)；當(dang)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)重(zhong)(zhong)度(du)松(song)(song)動(dong)時，基本已經沒(mei)有保留價值，需要拔除(chu)，避(bi)免加(jia)重(zhong)(zhong)相(xiang)鄰(lin)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)不必(bi)要的負(fu)擔(dan)。