一、氣動閥門是什么氣動元件
氣(qi)動(dong)閥門(men)就是借助壓縮空氣(qi)驅動(dong)的閥門(men),是一種常見的氣(qi)動(dong)元(yuan)件,依靠壓縮氣(qi)體來驅動(dong)實際操作(zuo)閥門(men),其開(kai)閉(bi)速率相對性比較快,主要用于(yu)迅(xun)速二位(wei)斷開(kai)應用,也可以用于(yu)調節閥門(men)應用。
氣動閥門由于(yu)依靠壓縮氣體工(gong)作(zuo),因此在易燃易爆物(wu)品的(de)場所中(zhong)應(ying)用廣泛,可(ke)用于(yu)控制空氣、水、蒸汽(qi)、各種(zhong)(zhong)腐(fu)蝕性(xing)介質(zhi)、泥漿、油品、液態金屬和放射性(xing)介質(zhi)等各種(zhong)(zhong)類型流體的(de)流動。
二、氣動閥門是什么材質的
氣動(dong)閥(fa)門(men)由(you)閥(fa)體(ti)、閥(fa)桿、螺(luo)母、密封面等部分(fen)組成,不(bu)(bu)同部分(fen)材質有(you)所(suo)不(bu)(bu)同:
1、閥體材(cai)質,以球墨鑄(zhu)鐵為主。
2、閥(fa)(fa)桿(gan)(gan)材質,主要是不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)閥(fa)(fa)桿(gan)(gan)(2CR13),大口徑閥(fa)(fa)門也應(ying)是不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)嵌包的閥(fa)(fa)桿(gan)(gan)。
3、螺母材質,采用(yong)鑄(zhu)鋁(lv)黃銅(tong)或(huo)鑄(zhu)鋁(lv)青銅(tong),且硬度與強度均(jun)大于閥桿。
4、閥桿襯套材質,其硬(ying)度與強度均應(ying)不大于閥桿,且在水浸泡狀(zhuang)況下與閥桿、閥體不形(xing)成電(dian)化(hua)學腐蝕(shi)。
5、密封面的材(cai)質,根據氣動閥門種類(lei)不同,有(you)銅、橡膠(jiao)等(deng)多種。
三、氣動閥門種類有哪些
氣動閥門作為常見的氣動元件,其(qi)種類(lei)眾(zhong)多,一般(ban)主要(yao)有以下幾(ji)大(da)類(lei)型:
1、氣動球閥
包括(kuo)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)螺(luo)紋(wen)一片式球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)兩片式球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)三(san)片式球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)焊接(jie)高(gao)壓球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)O型切(qie)斷(duan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)不銹(xiu)鋼切(qie)斷(duan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)三(san)通球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)美標(biao)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)V型調節球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)防爆(bao)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)固(gu)定法蘭(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)保溫(wen)(wen)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)偏心球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)側裝球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)超薄球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)陶瓷(ci)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)。
2、氣動蝶閥
包括(kuo)氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)對(dui)夾式(shi)軟密封(feng)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)對(dui)夾式(shi)硬(ying)(ying)密封(feng)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)法蘭(lan)式(shi)軟密封(feng)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)法蘭(lan)式(shi)硬(ying)(ying)密封(feng)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)對(dui)焊式(shi)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)高性能蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)偏心(xin)硬(ying)(ying)密封(feng)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)襯氟蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)通風(feng)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)單偏心(xin)法蘭(lan)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)煤氣(qi)(qi)專用蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)水泥蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)調節型通風(feng)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)衛生(sheng)級(ji)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陶瓷(ci)蝶(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)。
3、氣動閘閥
包括氣動法蘭閘(zha)閥,氣動陶瓷閘(zha)閥,氣動平板閘(zha)閥,氣動刀型排渣閘(zha)閥。
4、氣動截止閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)法蘭截(jie)止閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)高壓截(jie)止閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)放料截(jie)止閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)電(dian)站(zhan)截(jie)止閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)上展式放料閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)帶手輪截(jie)止閥(fa)。
?5、氣動座角閥
包括氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)銅(tong)內螺紋(wen)座角(jiao)閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)鍛鋼內螺紋(wen)座角(jiao)閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)不銹鋼座角(jiao)閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)法(fa)蘭座角(jiao)閥(fa)。
6、氣動隔膜閥
包括氣動(dong)襯氟隔膜(mo)閥,氣動(dong)襯膠隔膜(mo)閥,氣動(dong)常開式隔膜(mo)閥,氣動(dong)常閉式隔膜(mo)閥,氣動(dong)不銹鋼隔膜(mo)閥。
7、氣動調節閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)套(tao)筒調(diao)節(jie)(jie)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)單座調(diao)節(jie)(jie)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)雙座調(diao)節(jie)(jie)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)角式(shi)(shi)高壓調(diao)節(jie)(jie)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)活塞式(shi)(shi)快速切斷(duan)閥,氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)三(san)通(tong)調(diao)節(jie)(jie)閥。