一、家用充電樁多久能充滿
現在的家用充電樁一般是分為兩種型號規(gui)格,其充電功率分別為3.5kW(220V,16A)和7kW(220V,32A)。
如果不(bu)考慮能(neng)量損(sun)耗以及充電(dian)效率問題,使用這兩(liang)種規格型(xing)號(hao)的家(jia)用充電(dian)樁,在理論上(shang)來說,充電(dian)一個小(xiao)時分別可以充3.5度電(dian)或者是(shi)7度電(dian)。
目前(qian)新能(neng)源汽(qi)車的(de)(de)動力電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組容量普遍是(shi)在(zai)(zai)20-24度之(zhi)間(jian),那(nei)么如果使(shi)用3.5kW規(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)家(jia)用充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁,充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)需(xu)要6-7小時之(zhi)間(jian);假(jia)如說使(shi)用的(de)(de)是(shi)7kW規(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)家(jia)用充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁,那(nei)么充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)需(xu)要3-3.5小時之(zhi)間(jian)。不(bu)過考慮到實(shi)際充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)時候存在(zai)(zai)能(neng)量損耗以及充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)效(xiao)率問題,所以如果使(shi)用3.5kW規(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)家(jia)用充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁,實(shi)際充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)時間(jian)一般為7.5-9小時;倘(tang)若使(shi)用的(de)(de)是(shi)7kW規(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)家(jia)用充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁,那(nei)么充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)則(ze)是(shi)需(xu)要3.5-4.5小時之(zhi)間(jian)。
此(ci)外,很多新能(neng)源汽車還配有充電(dian)(dian)槍,由于(yu)充電(dian)(dian)槍功率比(bi)較小(xiao),所以充電(dian)(dian)時(shi)間往(wang)往(wang)都(dou)要(yao)超過(guo)8小(xiao)時(shi)。
二、家用充電樁怎么充電
1、插(cha)入(ru)(ru)充電(dian)插(cha)頭(tou):將充電(dian)插(cha)頭(tou)插(cha)入(ru)(ru)充電(dian)樁(zhuang)的充電(dian)接口,確保插(cha)頭(tou)插(cha)入(ru)(ru)牢固(gu)且接觸良好。
2、連(lian)接電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan):將充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)線插(cha)入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)插(cha)座或(huo)專用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)接口(kou),確保電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)接口(kou)穩固連(lian)接。
3、啟動充電樁:按下家用充電樁上的啟(qi)動按(an)鈕或操(cao)作面板上的相(xiang)應(ying)按(an)鈕,啟(qi)動充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)。有些充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)可能需要通(tong)過手機APP或遠(yuan)程控(kong)制進行啟(qi)動。
4、連接車(che)(che)輛:將(jiang)電動(dong)車(che)(che)或混合(he)動(dong)力車(che)(che)的(de)充電接口與充電樁(zhuang)的(de)充電插頭連接,確(que)保插頭插入牢固且接觸良好。
5、設(she)置充(chong)電參數(可選(xuan)):某些充(chong)電樁具備設(she)置充(chong)電參數的功(gong)能,您(nin)可以根據(ju)需(xu)要(yao)設(she)置充(chong)電功(gong)率、充(chong)電時間等(deng)參數。
6、等(deng)待充(chong)電:根(gen)據電動汽車的(de)電池(chi)容(rong)量和充(chong)電樁(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)功率,等(deng)待充(chong)電。充(chong)電樁(zhuang)(zhuang)通常會顯(xian)示充(chong)電進度和剩余時(shi)間。
7、充電結束:充(chong)滿(man)電(dian)結(jie)束后可(ke)直接拔掉充(chong)電(dian)槍(qiang),若提前結(jie)束充(chong)電(dian),先(xian)在手(shou)機端(duan)結(jie)束充(chong)電(dian),再拔掉充(chong)電(dian)槍(qiang)將充(chong)電(dian)槍(qiang)放(fang)回充(chong)電(dian)口(kou),關好電(dian)動車充(chong)電(dian)口(kou)及車門。
溫馨提示:
1、過度充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)會對您愛車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)產(chan)生不可逆的傷(shang)害減少電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)使用壽命(ming),當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后,應及時拔掉電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan),即便充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)普遍有(you)自我(wo)斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功能,也不要讓充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)槍(qiang)一直(zhi)插在車(che)輛(liang)上。
2、無論采用直(zhi)流快充還是交流慢充模式,車輛充電(dian)(dian)過程中都要關(guan)閉(bi)電(dian)(dian)源,不要使用車內電(dian)(dian)器,以免加重電(dian)(dian)池(chi)內部的(de)電(dian)(dian)荷負載(zai)。