一、冰刀鞋的冰刀鋒利嗎
冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)又稱(cheng)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie),是(shi)滑冰(bing)(bing)(bing)時穿(chuan)的(de)鞋(xie),在(zai)鞋(xie)靴的(de)底上(shang)裝(zhuang)有鋼制(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao),現代冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)則是(shi)永久性或(huo)半永久性(可(ke)拆卸螺栓)地固定在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)上(shang)的(de)。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)上(shang)的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)厚度大(da)(da)約(yue)為(wei)1.1毫米(mi),兩面90°直(zhi)角,非常鋒利,如果不小心摔(shuai)出(chu)賽道的(de)話,冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)可(ke)能在(zai)強大(da)(da)沖擊力下(xia)瞬間(jian)切開皮膚,割斷(duan)血管和(he)肌腱(jian)。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)上(shang)的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)之所以這么鋒利,主要(yao)是(shi)為(wei)了幫助選手在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)更快地滑行。
二、冰刀鞋多少錢一雙
冰刀鞋的價格是比較高的,一般速滑冰刀鞋由冰刀、冰鞋、螺絲、鞋帶四部分組成,具體價格受到多方面因素的影響,包括品牌、產地、材質、做工、大小等,便宜一點的兒童冰刀鞋,價格大概在一兩百元到七八百元左右;成人穿的冰刀鞋則普遍價格較貴,從一兩千元到上萬元一雙都有,專業運動員穿的冰刀鞋是定制的,價格更高。購冰刀鞋時,注意看冰刀鞋的刀體是否直、刀刃是否有很深的割口、冰刀與冰鞋的銜接位置是否合理、冰刀是否光亮、大小是否合適,并不一定越貴的冰刀鞋就越好,關鍵還要注意選一個好的冰刀鞋品牌。
三、冰刀鞋只能在冰上滑嗎
冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)是專門(men)為(wei)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)設計的(de)(de),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)本身很(hen)薄,而(er)(er)且利(li)用冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)接觸,冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)上(shang)會(hui)有(you)(you)一(yi)層水膜(mo),從(cong)而(er)(er)減少冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)與地(di)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)摩擦力,從(cong)而(er)(er)使人能在冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)滑行(xing);如(ru)果是在其他場(chang)(chang)所或地(di)面(mian)(mian),因(yin)為(wei)沒有(you)(you)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)特性,穿(chuan)上(shang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)也無法滑行(xing)。除了冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)場(chang)(chang)以(yi)外,一(yi)般不(bu)建議穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie),尤其是在地(di)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)行(xing)走時,穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)不(bu)僅不(bu)方便,而(er)(er)且會(hui)很(hen)容易把冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)弄壞(huai),如(ru)果不(bu)得已非要(yao)穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)在地(di)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)行(xing)走的(de)(de)話(hua),需要(yao)套(tao)(tao)上(shang)保護套(tao)(tao),以(yi)免(mian)損壞(huai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)。如(ru)果你(ni)不(bu)戴保護套(tao)(tao),那么盡量踮起腳尖用刀(dao)(dao)齒部(bu)位(wei)著地(di),不(bu)要(yao)用脆弱的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)刃著地(di)。
四、冰刀鞋的種類和區別
滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)項目一般(ban)可(ke)分(fen)為速(su)(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)、花樣(yang)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)及冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球三大(da)(da)(da)類(lei)(lei),根(gen)據(ju)項目特性(xing)及要(yao)求(qiu),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)也主要(yao)分(fen)為三大(da)(da)(da)類(lei)(lei):1、速(su)(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie):速(su)(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)又(you)可(ke)以分(fen)為“大(da)(da)(da)道速(su)(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”和“短(duan)(duan)道速(su)(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”兩種,大(da)(da)(da)道速(su)(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)(ti)長,刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)窄平(ping),蹬冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)積大(da)(da)(da),摩擦阻力(li)小,鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)腰(yao)較矮,便(bian)于(yu)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)降低身體(ti)(ti)重(zhong)心,減少空氣阻力(li)。短(duan)(duan)道速(su)(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身短(duan)(duan),刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)底(di)(di)部(bu)有(you)(you)(you)弧(hu)度(du),與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)接觸面(mian)(mian)積小,便(bian)于(yu)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)在(zai)彎道時(shi)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)弧(hu)線前(qian)進,同(tong)時(shi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身較高,可(ke)以保證在(zai)傾斜度(du)很大(da)(da)(da)時(shi),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)不會接觸冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian),目前(qian)專用短(duan)(duan)跑道速(su)(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)托多(duo)為可(ke)移動(dong)式,供運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)根(gen)據(ju)自身習(xi)慣(guan)及喜好選(xuan)擇(ze)。2、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球鞋(xie)(xie)(xie):冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身高且短(duan)(duan)、弧(hu)度(du)大(da)(da)(da)、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)厚,中部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弧(hu)度(du)向兩端(duan)圓滑(hua)(hua)(hua)過(guo)渡,能(neng)最大(da)(da)(da)程度(du)防止滑(hua)(hua)(hua)倒,以適應(ying)項目節奏快,對抗強度(du)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)。需(xu)要(yao)注(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球守門(men)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與其他運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)有(you)(you)(you)一定區別,采用全金屬制作(zuo),刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身矮平(ping),這樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設計(ji)是(shi)為了(le)避免將球漏入網(wang)內。3、花樣(yang)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie):花滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)(ti)總(zong)體(ti)(ti)較短(duan)(duan),但比冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)略長,刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)前(qian)端(duan)有(you)(you)(you)幾個(ge)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)齒,便(bian)于(yu)選(xuan)手控制平(ping)衡,中部(bu)和前(qian)部(bu)弧(hu)度(du)與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(非守門(men)員(yuan)(yuan)版本)類(lei)(lei)似。同(tong)時(shi),花滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)多(duo)采用高鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)腰(yao)設計(ji),以求(qiu)在(zai)跳躍時(shi)提(ti)供足夠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支撐。花樣(yang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)根(gen)據(ju)業(ye)(ye)余(yu)和專業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)不同(tong),做法也有(you)(you)(you)區別,業(ye)(ye)余(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本采用PVC底(di)(di)+PVC皮料(liao),專業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本是(shi)皮底(di)(di)加皮料(liao),而且內里厚度(du)加厚,硬度(du)加硬。