統一電池壽命多長
現在統一電(dian)(dian)池(chi)大致可以分(fen)為免維(wei)(wei)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)和普(pu)通電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(非(fei)免維(wei)(wei)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi))。目前(qian)市面上的車(che)(che)型(xing)大多使(shi)用(yong)免維(wei)(wei)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi),而日系車(che)(che)大多使(shi)用(yong)非(fei)免維(wei)(wei)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi),也就是(shi)普(pu)通電(dian)(dian)池(chi)。
普通蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)也叫鉛酸蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)。其電(dian)(dian)極由鉛和氧化鉛組成,電(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)為硫酸水溶液(ye)。主要(yao)優(you)點是電(dian)(dian)壓穩(wen)定,價格低廉;缺點是日(ri)常維護頻繁。老式(shi)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)一般(ban)壽命在2年左右,需要(yao)定期檢查電(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)高度并(bing)加入(ru)蒸(zheng)餾水。
免(mian)維(wei)護(hu)電池,顧(gu)名(ming)思義,特(te)點是“免(mian)維(wei)護(hu)”。使(shi)用壽命期(qi)間(jian)基(ji)本不需要補充蒸餾(liu)水。它(ta)還具有抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、體積小、自放電小的特(te)點。另一方面(mian),它(ta)會(hui)比普通電池貴(gui)。至于使(shi)用壽命,一般情況下免(mian)維(wei)護(hu)電池的推薦更換周期(qi)在3年左右。
從(cong)使(shi)用和維(wei)護的角(jiao)度(du)來看(kan),無論是免維(wei)護電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還是普通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)安裝在你的車上,正常使(shi)用壽命都在2-3年左右,也(ye)就是3-4年,行駛里(li)程在6-9萬(wan)公里(li)。如果感覺電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源無法充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或者(zhe)啟(qi)動(dong)器(qi)弱,大燈明顯變暗,需要(yao)取下(xia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi),用充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)12-24小時。如果不工作(zuo),里(li)程已經達到5萬(wan)多公里(li),發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機沒有故障,需要(yao)考慮更換電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。
統一電池保養常識
1、電池(chi)(chi)蓋上裝(zhuang)有顯(xian)(xian)示電池(chi)(chi)荷電狀態的指(zhi)(zhi)示器,當(dang)指(zhi)(zhi)示器顯(xian)(xian)示綠色(se)時,電池(chi)(chi)可正常使用;當(dang)指(zhi)(zhi)示器顯(xian)(xian)示黑色(se)時,電池(chi)(chi)應及(ji)時充電;當(dang)指(zhi)(zhi)示器顯(xian)(xian)示白色(se)時,應立即更換。
2、電(dian)池在充電(dian)時會產(chan)生(sheng)氣體,應定期檢(jian)查(cha)電(dian)池上排氣孔(kong)不要堵塞(sai),以(yi)免引(yin)起電(dian)池爆裂。
3、應經(jing)常檢查連(lian)接(jie)部位(wei)是(shi)否(fou)牢固和端柱表(biao)面是(shi)否(fou)清潔,保證接(jie)觸良好。
4、已裝車(che)使用(yong)的(de)電池(chi),若長期(一般指(zhi)超(chao)過15天)不用(yong)時請從車(che)上拆下來并存放在(zai)通風干(gan)燥處,每隔3-6個月(視指(zhi)示(shi)器是否變黑而定)對電池(chi)補充電一次。