如何選(xuan)購充電(dian)電(dian)池
現代(dai)社(she)會(hui),手機、相機等電(dian)子(zi)產品已充(chong)盈我們的(de)(de)生(sheng)活,隨處(chu)可見,隨身所攜,全然不陌生(sheng)。而電(dian)池(chi)也伴隨著電(dian)子(zi)產品深入(ru)我們的(de)(de)生(sheng)活。大多電(dian)池(chi)產品都是(shi)依靠電(dian)池(chi)來提供(gong)能量的(de)(de),那么(me)在(zai)反(fan)(fan)復長期使用的(de)(de)電(dian)子(zi)產品,它的(de)(de)動力源——電(dian)池(chi)也是(shi)被反(fan)(fan)復使用的(de)(de)。
我(wo)們(men)日常使用的可充電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)池,每(mei)次使用成本也(ye)(ye)不過是幾分錢。但是電(dian)(dian)池的單價往往都很高,這也(ye)(ye)就(jiu)造成了市(shi)面上許多假(jia)冒(mao)(mao)偽劣(lie)電(dian)(dian)池,以次充好,謀(mou)取暴(bao)利。假(jia)冒(mao)(mao)電(dian)(dian)池不僅數量龐大,并且(qie)仿冒(mao)(mao)精細,鑒別難度(du)也(ye)(ye)越(yue)來越(yue)大,甚至出現過假(jia)冒(mao)(mao)電(dian)(dian)池上柜銷售的情況。
不(bu)僅充電(dian)電(dian)池,連帶的普通一次性(xing)電(dian)池也(ye)是遍地假貨,令消費者(zhe)十分苦惱。
那么我們如何來辨別電池的真偽呢?
充電電池的真偽辨別:
首先(xian),我們要大致了(le)解電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)容(rong)量和(he)種類(lei)(lei)。目(mu)前市(shi)面上的(de)(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)因容(rong)量不(bu)同,充電(dian)(dian)(dian)后使用時間長短也(ye)不(bu)一。例如常用的(de)(de)五號(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(AA型),市(shi)面上就有7種類(lei)(lei)型,分別為500MAH、600MAH、700MAH、800MAH、850MAH、1000MAH及1200MAH。他們形狀大小是一致的(de)(de),差(cha)別在于(yu)容(rong)量不(bu)同。為了(le)使用方便,最好選購容(rong)量較為大些的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。如一個普通(tong)隨身聽,使用500MAH電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)最多能使用3小時,而(er)改用1000MAH電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)則可使用5~6小時。
目(mu)前市面(mian)銷售的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)池主要(yao)是鎳氫(qing)電(dian)(dian)池以及鋰電(dian)(dian)池,它(ta)們具有更好的(de)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)性能,無記憶性,存(cun)儲能量大(da),充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)間短的(de)優點。
其(qi)次,我們要根據它的(de)(de)價(jia)(jia)格及(ji)品(pin)牌靈活的(de)(de)辨別電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)真偽。市面上(shang)(shang)假(jia)冒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)一類(lei)是(shi)由普通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)仿冒的(de)(de),為(wei)了吸引消(xiao)費者,價(jia)(jia)格一般低于正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)價(jia)(jia),大都不能充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或者只(zhi)能充(chong)(chong)幾次電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。這類(lei)假(jia)冒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)識別方法很(hen)簡(jian)單,只(zhi)需用萬用表(biao)檢測其(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓是(shi)否(fou)為(wei)1.5V即可,而真正(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)是(shi)1.2V的(de)(de)。這類(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)容易出(chu)現(xian)在(zai)地(di)攤或者不正(zheng)(zheng)規的(de)(de)小店里(li),不但(dan)不能充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),且(qie)很(hen)多偽劣產品(pin)在(zai)消(xiao)費者不知情的(de)(de)的(de)(de)狀況(kuang)下,出(chu)現(xian)爆炸等危險(xian)狀況(kuang)。因(yin)此(ci),買電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還是(shi)上(shang)(shang)正(zheng)(zheng)規的(de)(de)門店購買比(bi)較安心(xin)。
另一類是用國產的(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)一般的(de)(de)電(dian)池(chi)仿造進(jin)(jin)(jin)口電(dian)池(chi)。這類仿冒品(pin)(pin)(pin)包(bao)裝及做工均比進(jin)(jin)(jin)口商品(pin)(pin)(pin)稍粗糙(cao)些,價(jia)格也(ye)稍微廉價(jia)點(dian)。但隨著(zhu)消費者的(de)(de)防假(jia)意識增強,仿造品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)工藝也(ye)在不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)加強,大(da)有(you)與真品(pin)(pin)(pin)不(bu)(bu)相上下的(de)(de)勢頭,只是質(zhi)量(liang)始(shi)終趕(gan)超不(bu)(bu)上別人真正的(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai),許多小(xiao)廠(chang)商生(sheng)產的(de)(de)電(dian)池(chi)都(dou)存在安(an)全隱(yin)患。如(ru)此一來,與其花(hua)不(bu)(bu)低(di)的(de)(de)價(jia)格購(gou)買仿造的(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)(jin)口貨,還不(bu)(bu)如(ru)直接(jie)購(gou)買國產正品(pin)(pin)(pin),至少安(an)全,并(bing)且質(zhi)量(liang)也(ye)不(bu)(bu)會(hui)遜(xun)色于進(jin)(jin)(jin)口電(dian)池(chi)。
最(zui)后,提醒(xing)廣大消費者(zhe),最(zui)好不(bu)要在電(dian)池(chi)(chi)電(dian)量(liang)耗盡(jin)后再充(chong)電(dian),目(mu)前(qian)我們使(shi)用的鋰電(dian)池(chi)(chi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)無記(ji)憶性,也不(bu)要出現過沖或者(zhe)欠充(chong)狀(zhuang)況,正確的使(shi)用電(dian)池(chi)(chi),能使(shi)其使(shi)用壽(shou)命(ming)更長。