6月35℃以上高溫天氣:7天;最高溫:40℃
7月35℃以上高溫天氣:25天;極端高溫:42℃
8月35℃以上高溫天氣:28天;極端高溫:40℃
2022年,強大(da)(da)的副(fu)熱帶高(gao)壓控制我(wo)國(guo)東(dong)部,福州(zhou)處于副(fu)高(gao)脊線附近(jin),盛行(xing)下沉氣(qi)流,相當(dang)于福州(zhou)頭上(shang)一直(zhi)罩著一個巨大(da)(da)的“火(huo)爐(lu)”,常出(chu)現(xian)熱島效應,與重慶(qing)、杭州(zhou)、南昌四個城市(shi),被不(bu)少網民冠名“新四大(da)(da)火(huo)爐(lu)”。根通(tong)過(guo)氣(qi)象數(shu)據(ju)統計,2022年6月至(zhi)8月福州(zhou)出(chu)現(xian)35℃及(ji)以上(shang)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)的天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)達到60天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian),出(chu)現(xian)40℃的極(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)達到9天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian),7月15日(ri)出(chu)現(xian)42℃的極(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi),打(da)破歷史最(zui)高(gao)氣(qi)溫(wen)記錄,成(cheng)為2022年中國(guo)十大(da)(da)“火(huo)爐(lu)”城市(shi)之一。其中,7月35℃及(ji)以上(shang)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)達到25天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian),極(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)為42℃;8月35℃及(ji)以上(shang)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)達到28天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian),極(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)達到40℃,8月11日(ri)至(zhi)14日(ri)連續4天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)出(chu)現(xian)39℃的極(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)。
6月35℃以上高溫天氣:8天;最高溫:37℃
7月35℃以上高溫天氣:23天;極端高溫:41℃
8月35℃以上高溫天氣:31天;極端高溫:40℃
南(nan)(nan)(nan)平(ping)(ping)市位于福(fu)建(jian)省北(bei)部(bu),具有(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)丘陵(ling)山(shan)地(di)為(wei)主的(de)(de)(de)低山(shan)區(qu)地(di)貌特征,既擋住(zhu)了西(xi)(xi)北(bei)寒流的(de)(de)(de)侵襲,又截留了海洋(yang)的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)暖氣流,致使(shi)夏(xia)(xia)季(ji)(ji)氣溫(wen)(wen)(wen)普(pu)遍偏高(gao)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)平(ping)(ping)夏(xia)(xia)季(ji)(ji)與西(xi)(xi)太(tai)平(ping)(ping)洋(yang)副(fu)熱帶(dai)高(gao)壓脊線北(bei)跳、南(nan)(nan)(nan)撤(che)的(de)(de)(de)時間相當,在西(xi)(xi)太(tai)平(ping)(ping)副(fu)熱帶(dai)高(gao)壓和熱帶(dai)系統外圍西(xi)(xi)北(bei)風場控制(zhi)下(xia),使(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)平(ping)(ping)市夏(xia)(xia)季(ji)(ji)出現高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣現象(xiang)。自2022年7月(yue)(yue)16日以(yi)(yi)(yi)來,至(zhi)8月(yue)(yue)31日,已經(jing)連(lian)續48天(tian)(tian)(tian)出現35℃以(yi)(yi)(yi)上高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣,成(cheng)為(wei)2022年福(fu)建(jian)名(ming)副(fu)其實的(de)(de)(de)最熱城(cheng)市。通過氣象(xiang)數(shu)(shu)據統計,2022年6月(yue)(yue)至(zhi)8月(yue)(yue)南(nan)(nan)(nan)平(ping)(ping)出現35℃及以(yi)(yi)(yi)上高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣的(de)(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)達(da)到62天(tian)(tian)(tian),高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣位居福(fu)建(jian)全省第(di)一(yi)(yi),也是(shi)福(fu)建(jian)最熱的(de)(de)(de)城(cheng)市之一(yi)(yi)。其中,7月(yue)(yue)35℃及以(yi)(yi)(yi)上高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣達(da)到23天(tian)(tian)(tian),極(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣為(wei)41℃;8月(yue)(yue)35℃及以(yi)(yi)(yi)上高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣達(da)到28天(tian)(tian)(tian),極(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣達(da)到40℃(2022年07月(yue)(yue)13日)。
6月35℃以上高溫天氣:7天;最高溫:37℃
7月35℃以上高溫天氣:23天;極端高溫:40℃
8月35℃以上高溫天氣:29天;極端高溫:40℃
三(san)明(ming)市(shi)是(shi)福建省地級市(shi),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候屬于亞(ya)熱帶季風氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候,特點是(shi)夏季炎(yan)熱,歷史上(shang)(shang)曾出現(xian)極(ji)端(duan)最(zui)高氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫42.4℃,素有福建省"火爐(lu)"之(zhi)稱。通過氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象數據統計,2022年6月(yue)至8月(yue),三(san)明(ming)市(shi)出現(xian)35℃及(ji)以上(shang)(shang)高溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)的天(tian)(tian)數達(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)59天(tian)(tian),極(ji)端(duan)高溫達(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)40℃(2022年07月(yue)25日),成為福建五(wu)大最(zui)熱城市(shi)之(zhi)一。其(qi)中,7月(yue)35℃及(ji)以上(shang)(shang)高溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)達(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)23天(tian)(tian);8月(yue)35℃及(ji)以上(shang)(shang)高溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)達(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)29天(tian)(tian)。此外,2022年7-8月(yue)出現(xian)40℃極(ji)端(duan)高溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)達(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)7天(tian)(tian),創歷史新高。
6月35℃以上高溫天氣:8天;最高溫:36℃
7月35℃以上高溫天氣:23天;極端高溫:40℃
8月35℃以上高溫天氣:27天;極端高溫:40℃
寧(ning)(ning)德地(di)(di)(di)區地(di)(di)(di)處東南沿海,屬中亞熱帶海洋性(xing)季風氣(qi)(qi)候(hou),具有(you)山(shan)地(di)(di)(di)氣(qi)(qi)候(hou)、盆谷地(di)(di)(di)氣(qi)(qi)候(hou)等多(duo)種(zhong)氣(qi)(qi)候(hou)特點,夏(xia)季氣(qi)(qi)溫炎熱。據寧(ning)(ning)德氣(qi)(qi)象臺數(shu)據,2022年寧(ning)(ning)德受強大的副(fu)熱帶高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)控(kong)制(zhi),今(jin)年自7月14日以(yi)來,出現大范(fan)圍、持續時(shi)間長的高(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天氣(qi)(qi),尤(you)其是(shi)7月23日,寧(ning)(ning)德中心城區最(zui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)氣(qi)(qi)溫達到(dao)40.4℃,打破(po)歷(li)史最(zui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)氣(qi)(qi)溫記錄;福(fu)安國家氣(qi)(qi)象站出現超過42℃的極端高(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天氣(qi)(qi),是(shi)2003年以(yi)來福(fu)建省內國家站探測到(dao)的最(zui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)氣(qi)(qi)溫。
通過氣(qi)象數(shu)據統計,2022年6月至(zhi)8月,寧(ning)德市出現(xian)35℃及(ji)以(yi)上(shang)高(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)的(de)天(tian)(tian)數(shu)達到(dao)(dao)58天(tian)(tian),極(ji)端高(gao)溫達到(dao)(dao)40℃(2022年07月11日)。其中,7月35℃及(ji)以(yi)上(shang)高(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)達到(dao)(dao)23天(tian)(tian),8月35℃及(ji)以(yi)上(shang)高(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)達到(dao)(dao)27天(tian)(tian)。7-8月出現(xian)≥39℃極(ji)端高(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)達到(dao)(dao)10天(tian)(tian),7月21日-7月24日、8月20日-8月23日分別出現(xian)連續4天(tian)(tian)的(de)39℃及(ji)以(yi)上(shang)極(ji)端高(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)氣(qi)。
6月35℃以上高溫天氣:4天;最高溫:38℃
7月35℃以上高溫天氣:18天;極端高溫:40℃
8月35℃以上高溫天氣:20天;極端高溫:40℃
莆(pu)田市(shi)是(shi)福(fu)建省地級市(shi),地處北回(hui)歸線北側邊緣,東瀕海洋,氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候屬(shu)于典型(xing)亞熱帶(dai)海洋性季(ji)風氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候,夏(xia)季(ji)炎熱、悶(men)熱難受(shou)、潮(chao)濕。2022年(nian)受(shou)西太平(ping)洋高(gao)壓(ya)影響,夏(xia)季(ji)出現40℃極(ji)(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi),分別(bie)是(shi)7月(yue)15日(ri)、7月(yue)22日(ri)、8月(yue)15日(ri)。通過氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象數據統計,2022年(nian)6月(yue)至(zhi)8月(yue),莆(pu)田市(shi)出現35℃及(ji)以(yi)上高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)的天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)數達(da)到(dao)(dao)42天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian),極(ji)(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)達(da)到(dao)(dao)40℃。其(qi)中,7月(yue)35℃及(ji)以(yi)上高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)達(da)到(dao)(dao)18天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian),8月(yue)35℃及(ji)以(yi)上高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)達(da)到(dao)(dao)20天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。此外,2022年(nian)7-8月(yue)出現39℃極(ji)(ji)端(duan)高(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)達(da)到(dao)(dao)7天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。
研究聲明:2022年福建(jian)(jian)五(wu)大最熱城市排行榜,是MAIgoo小編根據福建(jian)(jian)2022年6月(yue)(yue)至8月(yue)(yue)3個(ge)月(yue)(yue)內出現≧35℃高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)天(tian)氣(qi)超過40天(tian)或連續出現≧39℃極(ji)端高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)天(tian)的(de)城市,氣(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據參(can)考(kao)中國氣(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)局發布的(de)6-8月(yue)(yue)全國高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)實況數(shu)(shu)(shu)據,及各市氣(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)臺、中國天(tian)氣(qi)網、“天(tian)氣(qi)預報24小時(shi)”等平臺發布的(de)氣(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據,排名根據高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)天(tian)數(shu)(shu)(shu)和極(ji)端高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)綜合排名,名單僅供參(can)考(kao),氣(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據因來(lai)源、參(can)考(kao)標準不同,數(shu)(shu)(shu)據可能存(cun)在差異。(注:氣(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)學家將35℃及以上稱為(wei)“高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)天(tian)氣(qi)”,39℃及以上為(wei)極(ji)端高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)天(tian)氣(qi))