一、工業除塵設備操作的規程
除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)設(she)備是(shi)工(gong)(gong)業生產(chan)常(chang)用(yong)的(de)機(ji)(ji)械設(she)備,用(yong)于(yu)收集工(gong)(gong)業生產(chan)過程(cheng)中產(chan)生的(de)粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen),操作工(gong)(gong)業除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)設(she)備有專門的(de)操作規程(cheng):1、準備工(gong)(gong)作:(1)清(qing)除(chu)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)箱體、排灰(hui)閥(fa)內(nei)的(de)雜物,檢查(cha)(cha)各(ge)(ge)傳動(dong)(dong)零件(jian)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)靈活并(bing)注入相應的(de)潤滑油(you)。(2)檢查(cha)(cha)電(dian)路控(kong)制系(xi)統接線是(shi)否(fou)(fou)正確(que),電(dian)器(qi)(qi)元(yuan)件(jian)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)可靠。(3)檢查(cha)(cha)引風(feng)機(ji)(ji)、電(dian)機(ji)(ji)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)正常(chang)。2、試(shi)(shi)(shi)車(che):全(quan)部檢查(cha)(cha)完后方可按如(ru)下程(cheng)序調試(shi)(shi)(shi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)車(che):(1)接通(tong)(tong)電(dian)源,檢查(cha)(cha)所(suo)有蝶閥(fa)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)密封(feng),然后操縱電(dian)控(kong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置的(de)開(kai)(kai)關(guan),檢查(cha)(cha)各(ge)(ge)氣動(dong)(dong)元(yuan)件(jian)動(dong)(dong)作是(shi)否(fou)(fou)正常(chang)。(2)啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)清(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置,檢查(cha)(cha)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)合乎工(gong)(gong)作要(yao)示。(3)空載下,啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)引風(feng)機(ji)(ji),使其達到工(gong)(gong)藝通(tong)(tong)風(feng)要(yao)求,并(bing)觀察(cha)設(she)備運(yun)行情況。(4)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)開(kai)(kai)始(shi)帶塵(chen)(chen)(chen)運(yun)行時(shi),先不要(yao)開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)清(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置,應使灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)慢慢積(ji)聚在濾袋外(wai)表面上,運(yun)行一(yi)段時(shi)間后,再開(kai)(kai)動(dong)(dong)清(qing)灰(hui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置,以(yi)利于(yu)濾袋外(wai)表面建立原始(shi)過濾粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)層,然后進行反復試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗,以(yi)確(que)定設(she)備運(yun)行在最佳狀(zhuang)態(tai)時(shi)所(suo)需的(de)清(qing)灰(hui)周(zhou)期。3、運(yun)行中的(de)管理(li):(1)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)在正常(chang)運(yun)行時(shi),操作工(gong)(gong)要(yao)時(shi)刻注意(yi)電(dian)控(kong)柜上的(de)進口穩(wen)定變化在及引風(feng)機(ji)(ji)運(yun)行電(dian)流,并(bing)每(mei)半小時(shi)做一(yi)次原始(shi)紀(ji)錄。(2)除(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)所(suo)用(yong)濾袋所(suo)能適應的(de)溫(wen)度是(shi)在120度之內(nei)。(3)引風(feng)機(ji)(ji)每(mei)班要(yao)經(jing)常(chang)檢查(cha)(cha),引風(feng)機(ji)(ji)軸承座油(you)位減少時(shi)要(yao)及時(shi)加油(you)。(4)運(yun)行中經(jing)常(chang)檢查(cha)(cha)系(xi)統各(ge)(ge)管道,設(she)備密封(feng)狀(zhuang)況。
二、除塵設備哪里有賣
除塵設備屬于工業用除塵器,一般不同工廠需求不同,適合使用的除塵設備也有所不同,建議根據需要聯系專門的生產廠家進行定制;如果只是購買小型的除塵設備的話,也可以直接在網上電商平臺上選購。市面上的除塵設備價格并不是統一的,根據不同的種類、型號、設計、風量、使用工況、輔助設施、生產廠家等因素,價格有高有低,并沒有一個確切的價格,從幾千元一臺到上百萬元一臺都有,網上的報價大多也只是常規的價格,和實際價格有一定的差異。購買除塵設備時,一定要注意選一個靠譜的除塵設備品牌,并根(gen)據實際(ji)需求進行除塵設(she)備的選購(gou)。
三、除塵器設備有哪些種類
除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)設(she)備(bei)的種(zhong)類眾(zhong)多,一般按作(zuo)用(yong)原理分可(ke)分為以(yi)下五大類:1、機(ji)(ji)械力(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包(bao)括重力(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、慣(guan)性除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、離心除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。2、洗滌式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包(bao)括水浴式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、泡沫式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),文丘里管除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、水膜(mo)式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。3、過濾式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi):包(bao)括布(bu)袋除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和顆粒(li)層除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。4、靜(jing)電除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。5、磁力(li)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。常見的除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)備(bei)主要有布(bu)袋除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濾筒除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、脫硫除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、旋風除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、濕(shi)式(shi)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、中央集塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)系(xi)統(tong)、靜(jing)電除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、集塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)/集塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機(ji)(ji)、單機(ji)(ji)除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、移動除(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等。
四、除塵設備選型要考慮哪些因素
1、處理的(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)體(ti)流量:對流量大(da)的(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)體(ti)應(ying)選用(yong)大(da)規(gui)格(ge)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi),如果(guo)將多臺小(xiao)(xiao)規(gui)格(ge)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)并聯使(shi)(shi)用(yong),不(bu)僅氣(qi)流難以(yi)均勻分(fen)(fen)布,而(er)且也不(bu)經濟。對流量小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)體(ti)應(ying)盡(jin)可(ke)能選擇容(rong)(rong)易使(shi)(shi)排放濃度達標(biao)而(er)又經濟的(de)(de)(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)。2、含(han)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)氣(qi)體(ti)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質(zhi):氣(qi)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)含(han)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)濃度較高時,在(zai)靜電除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)或袋(dai)式除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)前應(ying)設置(zhi)低阻力(li)的(de)(de)(de)初凈化設備(bei),去除(chu)(chu)粗(cu)大(da)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒,以(yi)使(shi)(shi)設備(bei)更好地發(fa)揮作(zuo)用(yong)。3、粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質(zhi):粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)理性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質(zhi)對除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能業有較大(da)的(de)(de)(de)影響。例如,黏性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)容(rong)(rong)易黏結在(zai)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)表面(mian),不(bu)宜(yi)(yi)采用(yong)干法(fa)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen);比電阻過大(da)或過小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen),不(bu)宜(yi)(yi)采用(yong)電除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen);纖維性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或憎水性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)不(bu)宜(yi)(yi)采用(yong)濕法(fa)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。4、除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效(xiao)率:不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)對不(bu)同粒徑粉(fen)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的(de)(de)(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)效(xiao)率是完(wan)全不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de),選擇除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)時必須首先(xian)了解(jie)欲捕(bu)集的(de)(de)(de)粒徑分(fen)(fen)布,再根(gen)據除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)分(fen)(fen)級效(xiao)率和(he)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)器(qi)(qi)要求選擇適當的(de)(de)(de)除(chu)(chu)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)機。