羊哺玉(yu)(yu)雕(diao)(diao)位(wei)于雙陽路大門廣場,為漢白玉(yu)(yu)雕(diao)(diao)塑(su),像高1.6米,連底座為2.6米,像體為母羊哺乳幼羔,公羊在旁守護,1987年(nian)豎立。玉(yu)(yu)雕(diao)(diao)北側原(yuan)有噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)池,面積120平方米,池內裝(zhuang)有各種噴(pen)(pen)頭29只,彩燈16盞。雕(diao)(diao)塑(su)和噴(pen)(pen)泉(quan)意寓(yu)楊(yang)浦(羊哺)涌(yong)泉(quan)之意。2001年(nian),噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)池被填沒,并(bing)將羊哺玉(yu)(yu)雕(diao)(diao)移至噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)池原(yuan)址,筑(zhu)臺(tai)重豎。
假山瀑布位(wei)于(yu)園西北,主干道正中(zhong),山體為(wei)黃石(shi)疊砌,高3.5米,占地(di)(di)1460平方(fang)米。假山下有(you)(you)洞可通行,山上(shang)有(you)(you)人工瀑布瀉入山前小池。池中(zhong)育睡(shui)蓮,池畔(pan)散置黃石(shi),植(zhi)黃馨、青(qing)楓(feng)、郁李、石(shi)楠、黑松、羅(luo)漢松等樹種(zhong)。池前有(you)(you)一(yi)卵石(shi)地(di)(di)坪,春展杜鵑,秋列盆(pen)菊。山后兩(liang)側有(you)(you)羅(luo)漢松、廣(guang)玉(yu)蘭、水(shui)杉、平頭赤松、桂(gui)花、海棠等組成的混交林。
香遠荷池、廊橋觀魚位于園西,假山瀑布之南,面積2000平方米。一座長19米,寬2.5米的曲(qu)橋水壩(ba),把(ba)荷池分隔成東(dong)西(xi)兩部分,中(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)管道(dao)相通并連接(jie)(jie)外湖(hu)西(xi)塘。西(xi)部育荷,東(dong)部養(yang)魚(yu)。東(dong)部池心置一(yi)陶(tao)制金鯉,鯉口可噴水。池南岸有(you)(you)(you)薔(qiang)薇花架,西(xi)連曲(qu)橋,東(dong)接(jie)(jie)觀(guan)魚(yu)廊(綠波(bo)廊)。觀(guan)魚(yu)廊面(mian)積(ji)70平(ping)方米,混合結構,平(ping)頂,天(tian)藍色(se)瓦(wa)檐(yan),東(dong)西(xi)走(zou)向,呈弧形,凹(ao)面(mian)朝南,前(qian)有(you)(you)(you)小池,植草養(yang)魚(yu),游人可在廊中(zhong)憑欄觀(guan)魚(yu)賞(shang)景(jing)。北岸土丘上有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)香(xiang)遠亭(ting),面(mian)積(ji)23平(ping)方米,圓形、重(zhong)檐(yan)、彩(cai)瓦(wa),亭(ting)側綠茵環抱(bao),亭(ting)前(qian)湖(hu)石(shi)綴景(jing),散(san)栽松、黃楊(yang)、菠蘿(luo)、絲(si)蘭(lan)等喬灌木,亭(ting)東(dong)有(you)(you)(you)大片桂花林,置身亭(ting)中(zhong),夏賞(shang)荷花,秋聞桂香(xiang)。
大(da)草坪(ping)地(di)處(chu)公園中(zhong)部,又稱中(zhong)央景(jing)區(qu),面(mian)積4000平方(fang)米。地(di)面(mian)鋪(pu)植馬尼拉(la)草,四周栽梧桐、烏桕(jiu)等高大(da)樹木(mu)遮陽。坪(ping)東(dong)土丘起(qi)伏,林木(mu)覆(fu)蓋,有(you)碎石小徑西(xi)起(qi)小松坡(po),經木(mu)香(xiang)棚(peng),過黑(hei)松林,東(dong)抵水杉林,所(suo)經之(zhi)處(chu)綴(zhui)植粗榧(fei)、楊梅(mei)、黃馨、石楠等喬灌(guan)木(mu),遍(bian)植地(di)被,兩(liang)側鋪(pu)草皮,是園中(zhong)主要景(jing)區(qu)。松林北側,有(you)座松風亭(ting),面(mian)積23平方(fang)米,六邊形,攢(zan)尖頂(ding),翹(qiao)角(jiao),彩瓦(wa)飛檐,掛落飾飛禽圖(tu)案,亭(ting)兩(liang)側有(you)花(hua)(hua)壇,栽花(hua)(hua)桃(tao)、山茶、海棠、臘梅(mei)等花(hua)(hua)灌(guan)木(mu),亭(ting)前(qian)對(dui)植龍柏,地(di)面(mian)鋪(pu)地(di)被植物(wu)。
愉湖(hu)(hu)(hu)風光位于(yu)(yu)(yu)公園中(zhong)部(bu)北(bei)(bei)側(ce)(ce),面(mian)積(ji)(ji)3.2萬平方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi),兩條(tiao)土堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)將(jiang)愉湖(hu)(hu)(hu)分(fen)為(wei)里(li)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)、外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)和(he)(he)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)西塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)三部(bu)分(fen)。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)有(you)(you)多(duo)處彎曲,又名曲堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di),堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)160米(mi)(mi)(mi),上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)徑(jing)。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)端(duan)的(de)(de)(de)錦(jin)帶橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),架于(yu)(yu)(yu)里(li)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)與(yu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)之間(jian),與(yu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)岸(an)相連(lian),系(xi)三孔(kong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)拱(gong)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)15米(mi)(mi)(mi),寬(kuan)2.5米(mi)(mi)(mi),橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)身兩側(ce)(ce)各有(you)(you)4個(ge)青石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)龍(long)頭(tou)。橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)西為(wei)一(yi)橢圓(yuan)形半(ban)島,島上(shang)(shang)樹木(mu)茂盛,并有(you)(you)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)點綴。由此向(xiang)西,有(you)(you)一(yi)紫(zi)藤(teng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)廊(lang)(lang)架于(yu)(yu)(yu)堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)上(shang)(shang)。廊(lang)(lang)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)53米(mi)(mi)(mi),寬(kuan)4.8米(mi)(mi)(mi),廊(lang)(lang)下(xia)有(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)凳,可(ke)供游(you)人小憩。廊(lang)(lang)北(bei)(bei)至湖(hu)(hu)(hu)邊種女貞、夾(jia)(jia)竹(zhu)桃(tao)、海(hai)桐等樹叢(cong)。穿廊(lang)(lang)而過便(bian)是一(yi)座長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)100米(mi)(mi)(mi)、寬(kuan)2.5米(mi)(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)(de)單孔(kong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),游(you)船從(cong)(cong)對岸(an)的(de)(de)(de)船塢進出,大(da)都(dou)要從(cong)(cong)這座橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)下(xia)經過,故名迎舟橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)。長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)以(yi)北(bei)(bei)稱里(li)湖(hu)(hu)(hu),東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)面(mian)寬(kuan)闊,游(you)船碼頭(tou)就建在里(li)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)岸(an),西部(bu)狹長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)似小河,水(shui)體(ti)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)約7000平方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)。湖(hu)(hu)(hu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)為(wei)竹(zhu)林,旁(pang)有(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)筍,高3米(mi)(mi)(mi),寬(kuan)1.5米(mi)(mi)(mi),上(shang)(shang)書“竹(zhu)徑(jing)”兩字。北(bei)(bei)岸(an)林帶以(yi)水(shui)杉為(wei)主,配(pei)以(yi)香樟(zhang)、黑松(song)、棕櫚(lv)(lv)、蚊母、珊瑚(hu)等喬(qiao)灌木(mu)。長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)彎處有(you)(you)一(yi)座亭(ting)隱于(yu)(yu)(yu)竹(zhu)叢(cong)樹林之中(zhong),甚是幽靜。長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)以(yi)南(nan)(nan)稱外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)湖(hu)(hu)(hu),一(yi)條(tiao)南(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)柳堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)把外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)分(fen)隔成東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)和(he)(he)西塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)2萬平方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi),西塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)5000平方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)。柳堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)南(nan)(nan)起映(ying)波橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),北(bei)(bei)匯長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)壓(ya)堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),全長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)近100米(mi)(mi)(mi),堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)中(zhong)間(jian)鋪石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)徑(jing),兩側(ce)(ce)植(zhi)(zhi)草皮,湖(hu)(hu)(hu)邊栽(zai)桃(tao)、柳,配(pei)以(yi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)榴、梔子、紅(hong)葉(xie)李(li)、水(shui)杉、羅漢松(song),并散置山(shan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。映(ying)波橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)介于(yu)(yu)(yu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西兩塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)之間(jian),系(xi)三孔(kong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)拱(gong)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)21米(mi)(mi)(mi),寬(kuan)2.5米(mi)(mi)(mi)。橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)南(nan)(nan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)徑(jing)西側(ce)(ce)叢(cong)植(zhi)(zhi)勁(jing)松(song),伴以(yi)紅(hong)葉(xie)李(li),石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)徑(jing)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)大(da)花壇中(zhong)堆砌一(yi)座假山(shan),周圍植(zhi)(zhi)紫(zi)藤(teng)、西府海(hai)棠、羅漢松(song)、紫(zi)玉(yu)蘭。壓(ya)堤(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)系(xi)單孔(kong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)拱(gong)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)14米(mi)(mi)(mi),寬(kuan)2.5米(mi)(mi)(mi),橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)下(xia)是里(li)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)與(yu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)西塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)的(de)(de)(de)通道。外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塘(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)中(zhong)有(you)(you)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西雙島,兩島相距50多(duo)米(mi)(mi)(mi),西島面(mian)積(ji)(ji)約5000平方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi),島上(shang)(shang)種植(zhi)(zhi)柳樹、夾(jia)(jia)竹(zhu)桃(tao)、棕櫚(lv)(lv)、合(he)歡(huan)、箭(jian)竹(zhu)、海(hai)州常山(shan)、美人蕉和(he)(he)地(di)被植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)。島的(de)(de)(de)南(nan)(nan)端(duan)有(you)(you)一(yi)座面(mian)積(ji)(ji)12平方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)(de)雨春(chun)亭(ting),磚(zhuan)木(mu)結構,六角、朱砂(sha)筒(tong)瓦、翹角飛檐(yan),隱于(yu)(yu)(yu)綠蔭叢(cong)中(zhong),羞露真容。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)島面(mian)積(ji)(ji)2000平方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi),島上(shang)(shang)種合(he)歡(huan)、水(shui)杉、絲棉木(mu)、珊瑚(hu)樹等。
枇(pi)杷(pa)(pa)園(yuan)位(wei)于(yu)園(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu),介(jie)于(yu)愉湖與大草坪(ping)之間。園(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)三座(zuo)土丘(qiu)綿延起伏,小徑蜿蜒,面積230平(ping)方米。園(yuan)內果(guo)樹以枇(pi)杷(pa)(pa)為主,還有銀杏、棗樹、柿(shi)子、柑(gan)橘等(deng),花(hua)有臘梅、黃馨、木槿、芙(fu)蓉、玉蘭(lan)、紫荊、山茶、桂花(hua),并散栽龍柏、喜樹、槐樹等(deng)喬木。此處(chu)因(yin)果(guo)樹較多(duo),故又名(ming)“花(hua)果(guo)山”,也是(shi)一處(chu)鬧中(zhong)(zhong)取靜的場所。
碧水(shui)(shui)(shui)榭(xie)位于外湖(hu)(hu)東塘南岸。以前(qian)這里是(shi)游船碼頭,1989年改建(jian)(jian)為(wei)(wei)碧水(shui)(shui)(shui)榭(xie)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)榭(xie)是(shi)由5座(zuo)(zuo)六(liu)(liu)角亭(ting)(ting)及方(fang)(fang)亭(ting)(ting)、游廊(lang)、曲橋各一座(zuo)(zuo)組合(he)而(er)成(cheng)的(de)連體建(jian)(jian)筑,面積190平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)。西端4座(zuo)(zuo)六(liu)(liu)角亭(ting)(ting)建(jian)(jian)在一狹長半(ban)島上(shang),沿(yan)湖(hu)(hu)亭(ting)(ting)柱均(jun)豎于水(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong),另(ling)一座(zuo)(zuo)六(liu)(liu)角亭(ting)(ting)建(jian)(jian)于湖(hu)(hu)面之(zhi)上(shang),又名(ming)湖(hu)(hu)心亭(ting)(ting)。五(wu)(wu)亭(ting)(ting)之(zhi)間(jian)有水(shui)(shui)(shui)上(shang)游廊(lang)相連接,廊(lang)長12米(mi),寬6.5米(mi)。湖(hu)(hu)心亭(ting)(ting)另(ling)有曲橋通向方(fang)(fang)亭(ting)(ting),再沿(yan)石(shi)(shi)徑東行(xing)即達紅石(shi)(shi)紫(zi)藤(teng)花(hua)架(jia)。五(wu)(wu)亭(ting)(ting)中(zhong)有四(si)亭(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)平(ping)(ping)頂(ding),紫(zi)砂(sha)筒(tong)瓦,披檐;中(zhong)亭(ting)(ting)及方(fang)(fang)亭(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)坡(po)頂(ding),翹角飛檐,磚石(shi)(shi)梁柱,一面毛石(shi)(shi)墻(qiang),配以花(hua)欞,古樸典(dian)雅,造型新穎。水(shui)(shui)(shui)榭(xie)東側(ce)的(de)紫(zi)藤(teng)花(hua)架(jia)為(wei)(wei)東西走向,濱水(shui)(shui)(shui)而(er)建(jian)(jian),長40米(mi),寬4米(mi),面積160平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)。花(hua)架(jia)支柱由不(bu)規(gui)則的(de)紅石(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)疊砌而(er)成(cheng),粗獷之(zhi)中(zhong)又顯秀色,故名(ming)紅石(shi)(shi)紫(zi)藤(teng)花(hua)架(jia)。
高坡花(hua)帶(dai)位于公園(yuan)南部,是(shi)一(yi)片坡地(di),一(yi)條混凝土(tu)小路貫穿(chuan)其間(jian),路兩旁皆為花(hua)境。東側堆土(tu)成丘,以小徑分(fen)(fen)割為三個林區,主體樹種為龍柏(bo)、香樟、粗榧等(deng)(deng)高大喬木,由北向南配植(zhi)海棠、紅葉李、桂花(hua)、紫荊、紫薇、石榴(liu)、夾竹桃(tao)、等(deng)(deng)花(hua)灌(guan)木。土(tu)丘之上(shang),有一(yi)圓(yuan)亭(ting)(ting),面(mian)積23平方米,淡綠(lv)色(se)水(shui)泥(ni)梁柱,綠(lv)色(se)琉璃瓦,瓶形頂,亭(ting)(ting)內兩旁有扶王靠,中(zhong)置(zhi)混凝土(tu)桌凳。亭(ting)(ting)外(wai)三面(mian)叢植(zhi)雪(xue)松、水(shui)杉,東南面(mian)為一(yi)大片草坪。花(hua)帶(dai)西側有一(yi)圓(yuan)形花(hua)壇(tan),占地(di)約(yue)500平方米,以孤(gu)植(zhi)的大雪(xue)松為圓(yuan)心,四(si)周分(fen)(fen)層環植(zhi)月(yue)季、矮大理及其他花(hua)草,遠觀花(hua)壇(tan),極似八卦圖形。花(hua)壇(tan)南面(mian)以珊瑚樹叢為障景,群植(zhi)雪(xue)松、羅漢松、紅葉李、柳樹、臘梅,北面(mian)與花(hua)帶(dai)之間(jian)有一(yi)片草坪過渡(du)。
牡(mu)丹(dan)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)位(wei)于(yu)(yu)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)西(xi)(xi)南(nan)隅,系(xi)1990年(nian)(nian)將原金魚養殖場、翠竹院和池塘以及1980年(nian)(nian)之后征用的(de)盧(lu)家門部分(fen)(fen)土地(di)(di)合(he)并(bing)改(gai)建(jian)(jian)而(er)成,占地(di)(di)面積(ji)1.3萬平(ping)方米。初(chu)名(ming)盧(lu)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(意寓盧(lu)家門),并(bing)題刻于(yu)(yu)太湖石(shi)上豎(shu)在園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)門花(hua)壇中(zhong)(zhong)。后因(yin)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)名(ming)更改(gai),刻石(shi)已不存在。此園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)東、北(bei)兩(liang)側以柵(zha)欄與(yu)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)其余部分(fen)(fen)相(xiang)隔,西(xi)(xi)南(nan)兩(liang)側與(yu)廠(chang)房、商(shang)店、民(min)居為(wei)鄰,形成一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)處獨立(li)的(de)景區,習(xi)稱“園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”。園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)地(di)(di)形蜿蜒起伏,遍植杜鵑、山茶、紫(zi)荊、香樟、松、柏(bo)、翠竹。三株從杭州移植來的(de)羅漢松,樹(shu)(shu)齡(ling)都已百年(nian)(nian)以上,經過(guo)(guo)精心養護(hu)(hu),枝繁葉茂(mao),蒼勁之中(zhong)(zhong)仍(reng)顯青春。園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)北(bei)有(you)蓮池,西(xi)(xi)有(you)護(hu)(hu)城河(he),均以湖石(shi)筑(zhu)(zhu)岸。湖水之中(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)(jian)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)座(zuo)圓(yuan)形大(da)廳,玻(bo)(bo)璃幕墻,上下兩(liang)層,大(da)廳西(xi)(xi)側有(you)附亭,亦(yi)為(wei)濱水而(er)建(jian)(jian)。另有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)座(zuo)全透光玻(bo)(bo)璃花(hua)棚(peng),相(xiang)互(hu)之間(jian)有(you)曲(qu)橋、過(guo)(guo)道廊和石(shi)徑相(xiang)連接,是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)組中(zhong)(zhong)西(xi)(xi)結合(he)的(de)現代建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)。園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)矗立(li)的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)座(zuo)圓(yuan)亭,卻是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)式仿古(gu)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu),混(hun)凝土結構(gou),黑色仿古(gu)尖頂,北(bei)面為(wei)入口臺階(jie),另三面置(zhi)靠凳,亭南(nan)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)片臨湖草地(di)(di)可健身。此園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)初(chu)衷是(shi)欲建(jian)(jian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)座(zuo)綜(zong)合(he)性(xing)展(zhan)覽館,建(jian)(jian)成后曾舉(ju)辦過(guo)(guo)幾次專(zhuan)業性(xing)和群眾性(xing)花(hua)卉盆(pen)景展(zhan)覽,對推動(dong)群眾植樹(shu)(shu)養花(hua)、愛綠(lv)、護(hu)(hu)綠(lv)活動(dong)起過(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)作用。1999年(nian)(nian)11月,從山東菏澤引進牡(mu)丹(dan)4000株、芍藥2000株植于(yu)(yu)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)內,其中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)名(ming)貴品種(zhong)‘豆綠(lv)’、‘青池’、‘藍田(tian)玉’、‘春紅爭艷’、‘冠世墨玉’等,為(wei)市民(min)提供了一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)處觀(guan)賞牡(mu)丹(dan)的(de)場所,園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)名(ming)亦(yi)隨之改(gai)為(wei)牡(mu)丹(dan)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。
方亭(ting)池(chi)景(jing)位于公(gong)園東南圍(wei)墻(qiang)附近。小(xiao)池(chi)面積200平方米(mi),四周以黃(huang)石駁岸(an),臨池(chi)植柳。池(chi)北(bei)的一片小(xiao)草坪上(shang)以湖石綴景(jing)。池(chi)南有(you)棕櫚、海棠、夾竹桃樹(shu)叢。池(chi)西岸(an)有(you)一方亭(ting),大(da)半(ban)置(zhi)于池(chi)上(shang),面積16平方米(mi),混合(he)結構,翹角飛檐(yan),亭(ting)內設扶(fu)王靠,亭(ting)西北(bei)為一大(da)片松樟混合(he)林(lin)和(he)灌木叢,還(huan)夾有(you)兩塊草坪。
園(yuan)址(zhi)原(yuan)系農田(tian)、墳地和水(shui)塘,中(zhong)有北馬橋、盧家(jia)門、王家(jia)宅基等幾(ji)個小村落。
1952年(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)后,附近陸(lu)續建起長白、控江(jiang)、鳳(feng)城、鞍山等新(xin)村。為給周圍居民提(ti)供一(yi)處(chu)游憩(qi)場所,上海市(shi)人民政府決定在這(zhe)里建一(yi)座(zuo)公園(yuan)(yuan)。建園(yuan)(yuan)工程由上海市(shi)園(yuan)(yuan)林管理處(chu)市(shi)東公園(yuan)(yuan)管理區負責(ze)組織實施(shi)。1956年(nian)(nian)11月,先征用雙陽路以(yi)(yi)東、隆昌路以(yi)(yi)西(xi)、控江(jiang)路以(yi)(yi)南(nan)、唐家浜以(yi)(yi)北的12.47萬平方米土地(di)進行初(chu)建。
1957年(nian)初動(dong)工(gong)(gong),1958年(nian)1月24日竣工(gong)(gong)開(kai)放。原名控(kong)江(jiang)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan),不(bu)久根據群眾意見更名為(wei)楊浦公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)。此后(hou)(hou),曾多次(ci)進(jin)行擴建(jian)和局部改(gai)建(jian),其(qi)(qi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)均(jun)由楊浦區園(yuan)(yuan)林管理所承擔。1958年(nian)10月,征用(yong)隆昌路以(yi)(yi)西、唐(tang)家(jia)浜(bang)以(yi)(yi)南6.47萬平方米土地(di)用(yong)于公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)擴建(jian),1959年(nian)擴建(jian)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)完成(cheng)。1959年(nian)還征用(yong)了(le)王家(jia)宅基附(fu)近2000平方米土地(di)建(jian)成(cheng)了(le)動(dong)物園(yuan)(yuan)。公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)早期建(jian)設(she)因(yin)(yin)受資(zi)金制約,都(dou)(dou)是因(yin)(yin)陋就簡,道路、地(di)坪多以(yi)(yi)砂石、煤屑鋪設(she),湖邊很少的駁岸,橋梁、亭、廊等園(yuan)(yuan)林建(jian)筑大都(dou)(dou)為(wei)竹木(mu)結構,花(hua)木(mu)品種也比較(jiao)單調。1960年(nian)以(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou),陸續修筑湖池駁岸,并翻建(jian)道路、地(di)坪,改(gai)建(jian)橋梁、亭、廊,增添各種游樂設(she)施。1975年(nian)穿園(yuan)(yuan)而過(guo)的唐(tang)家(jia)浜(bang)及其(qi)(qi)支流(liu)因(yin)(yin)受工(gong)(gong)業(ye)廢水污染出現(xian)黑臭,影響園(yuan)(yuan)容,填沒后(hou)(hou)擴大土地(di)3600平方米,經過(guo)造(zao)景(jing),當(dang)年(nian)就成(cheng)為(wei)高(gao)坡花(hua)帶景(jing)區的一部分(fen)。
1980年,蘭州苗圃被征他用,作(zuo)為補償(chang),將(jiang)(jiang)盧家(jia)門及其附近的(de)(de)1.14萬平方米土地(di)分批(pi)征用后并入公(gong)園(yuan)。1984~1986年,先后將(jiang)(jiang)愉湖(hu)的(de)(de)4座竹(zhu)木橋(qiao)改建(jian)為石橋(qiao)。1997年投資100萬元(yuan),在公(gong)園(yuan)北側實施破墻(qiang)(qiang)透綠(lv)(lv)工程,拆除控江路(lu)旁385米長(chang)的(de)(de)公(gong)園(yuan)磚砌(qi)圍(wei)墻(qiang)(qiang),改建(jian)為金屬制作(zuo)的(de)(de)藝術柵欄,并將(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)行(xing)道與公(gong)園(yuan)之間3460平方米土地(di)辟建(jian)為綠(lv)(lv)地(di),遍植(zhi)松、柏、翠(cui)竹(zhu)、香樟、棕櫚和(he)花灌木,鋪設地(di)坪,置(zhi)石桌、石凳,安(an)裝各類燈光,使這里成(cheng)(cheng)為綠(lv)(lv)色休閑(xian)活動區,讓公(gong)園(yuan)內外景色和(he)諧地(di)融(rong)為一體,擴大(da)了游(you)人(ren)和(he)路(lu)人(ren)的(de)(de)視野。1998年,又將(jiang)(jiang)公(gong)園(yuan)東側臨隆(long)昌路(lu)的(de)(de)圍(wei)墻(qiang)(qiang)改建(jian)為透視墻(qiang)(qiang),并布置(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)科普畫廊。
1981年起,逐(zhu)年在樹(shu)叢、林間、路(lu)邊種植麥冬、蔥蘭(lan)、石蒜、石菖蒲、鳶尾、萱草、二月蘭(lan)等(deng)地被植物(wu),到1990年已有12個(ge)品種,2000年又(you)增(zeng)加到30余(yu)種。2002年,還引(yin)進一批新優品種,使園內基(ji)本(ben)做到有土(tu)皆綠(lv)。