鎳氫(qing)電池的使用(yong)方(fang)法 鎳氫(qing)電池保養(yang)攻略分享

1.拿到手的新鎳氫電池，可以立即使用嗎？

一般情(qing)況下，新(xin)(xin)拿(na)到的(de)鎳氫(qing)電池(chi)只含有少量的(de)電量，大(da)家購(gou)買后要先進(jin)行充(chong)電然后再使(shi)用(yong)。但如果電池(chi)出廠時間比較短，電量很足，推薦(jian)先使(shi)用(yong)然后再充(chong)電。（比如本店熱銷的(de)最新(xin)(xin)日(ri)期(qi)生(sheng)產的(de)三洋愛樂普(pu)低自放電池(chi)。）

2.為什么新電池的容量比標稱的低、不耐用？為什么新電池需要循環充放3~5次才能發揮最佳性能？

新買的(de)(de)鎳氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，特別是2700毫(hao)安(an)大(da)容(rong)(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)五號電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)以及1000毫(hao)安(an)大(da)容(rong)(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)七號電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，一(yi)(yi)般要(yao)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)3～5次(ci)(ci)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和使(shi)用(yong)，性能(neng)才能(neng)發(fa)揮到(dao)(dao)(dao)最佳狀態。這(zhe)是因為大(da)容(rong)(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)具(ju)有(you)自放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)現象，長(chang)(chang)期存放(fang)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)會(hui)逐步喪(sang)失，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)活性降低，進入(ru)休(xiu)眠(mian)狀態。新電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)前幾次(ci)(ci)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，主要(yao)是為了激(ji)(ji)活電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，激(ji)(ji)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)活性。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)在(zai)沒有(you)被激(ji)(ji)活之前，容(rong)(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)是達不到(dao)(dao)(dao)標稱的(de)(de)。第(di)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)容(rong)(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)甚至(zhi)連標稱容(rong)(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)1/3都(dou)達不到(dao)(dao)(dao)。很多(duo)朋(peng)友第(di)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)碰到(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)小(xiao)問(wen)題，比方第(di)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)拍照(zhao)片數量(liang)(liang)沒有(you)想象的(de)(de)那(nei)么多(duo)、第(di)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)用(yong)明智(zhi)或慧眼檢測到(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)容(rong)(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)距電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)標注的(de)(de)容(rong)(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)差異差異較大(da)、第(di)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)時間非常長(chang)(chang)、等(deng)等(deng)等(deng)等(deng)……這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)切(qie)問(wen)題其實在(zai)3～5次(ci)(ci)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和使(shi)用(yong)后(hou)就都(dou)會(hui)迎刃(ren)而解(jie)了，請大(da)家多(duo)些耐(nai)心～。

3.需要隨時給電池充電嗎？

雖然(ran)鎳氫電池的記憶效應小，仍然(ran)推(tui)薦(jian)大家(jia)盡量每次使用完后(hou)再充電，并且是(shi)一(yi)次性(xing)充滿，不(bu)要充一(yi)會(hui)用一(yi)會(hui)然(ran)后(hou)再充。這可是(shi)延長(chang)電池壽命的重(zhong)要一(yi)點。

4.充電電池該如何存放？

電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時，要注意(yi)(yi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器周圍(wei)的(de)散熱，太(tai)刻意(yi)(yi)用什么(me)(me)風扇(shan)吹沒有(you)什么(me)(me)必(bi)要，但要注意(yi)(yi)的(de)是(shi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器周圍(wei)不要放(fang)置太(tai)多雜(za)物。普通用戶(hu)在使(shi)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)過(guo)程中，電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)往往沒有(you)專用的(de)存放(fang)包；用戶(hu)在替換電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)后(hou)，會習慣性的(de)把電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)隨手放(fang)好，而不管所放(fang)的(de)地方是(shi)否(fou)干凈、潮(chao)濕。這樣的(de)后(hou)果(guo)就是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)容易(yi)弄(nong)臟、觸點(dian)易(yi)與金(jin)屬比如鑰匙　等接觸、容易(yi)受(shou)潮(chao)，而這些都是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)大敵。建議：用戶(hu)應該設置一個電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)專用放(fang)置點(dian)，并保持電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)清潔(jie)。為了避免電(dian)(dian)(dian)量流失等問題發生，保持電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)兩端的(de)接觸點(dian)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)蓋子的(de)內部(bu)干凈，必(bi)要時使(shi)用柔軟、清潔(jie)的(de)干布輕(qing)擦。

5.長時間不用的電池可以一直放在電池倉中嗎？

長時間不(bu)用的時候，記得把電(dian)池從電(dian)池倉中取出(chu)，置于干(gan)燥的環境中推薦(jian)放入牌電(dian)池盒中，可以避免電(dian)池短路。

6.鎳氫充電電池長期不用會不會有什么問題？

這是因為鎳氫電(dian)池的(de)自放(fang)電(dian)較大(da)（一個月(yue)(yue)10%-15%左(zuo)右），如(ru)果很長(chang)時間內不使用，電(dian)池的(de)自放(fang)電(dian)現(xian)象就會(hui)造成電(dian)池的(de)過放(fang)電(dian)，會(hui)損壞電(dian)池。長(chang)期不用的(de)鎳氫電(dian)池會(hui)在存放(fang)幾(ji)個月(yue)(yue)后，電(dian)池自然進入一種“休(xiu)眠”狀態，電(dian)池壽命大(da)大(da)降低。