略陽杜(du)仲(zhong),陜西(xi)省略陽縣特(te)產(chan)(chan) ,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)地理標(biao)志產(chan)(chan)品。略陽縣是杜(du)仲(zhong)的原生地、適生區,是杜(du)仲(zhong)的中(zhong)(zhong)心產(chan)(chan)區,發展歷史悠久,略陽國(guo)家(jia)(jia)級杜(du)仲(zhong)農(nong)業(ye)標(biao)準化(hua)示范(fan)區通過國(guo)家(jia)(jia)標(biao)準化(hua)管理委員會驗收,所產(chan)(chan)杜(du)仲(zhong)色澤(ze)鮮亮、有(you)效成分高。被國(guo)家(jia)(jia)林(lin)業(ye)局(ju)首(shou)批(pi)命名為"杜(du)仲(zhong)之(zhi)鄉"。加工的杜(du)仲(zhong)茶先后榮獲首(shou)屆(jie)(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)楊凌(ling)農(nong)業(ye)高新(xin)技術成果博覽(lan)會"后稷(ji)金像獎"、"七(qi)五(wu)"星火計劃獎、陜西(xi)省第三屆(jie)(jie)新(xin)技術成果金獎。
略(lve)陽杜仲(zhong),陜西(xi)省略(lve)陽縣特產(chan) ,中國地(di)(di)理標(biao)(biao)(biao)志產(chan)品。略(lve)陽縣是(shi)杜仲(zhong)的原生地(di)(di)、適生區(qu)(qu),是(shi)杜仲(zhong)的中心(xin)產(chan)區(qu)(qu),發展歷史悠久,略(lve)陽國家(jia)級杜仲(zhong)農業(ye)(ye)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準化示范區(qu)(qu)通(tong)過(guo)國家(jia)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準化管理委員會驗收,所產(chan)杜仲(zhong)色澤鮮亮、有效成(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)高(gao)。被國家(jia)林業(ye)(ye)局首批(pi)命名為(wei)"杜仲(zhong)之鄉(xiang)"。加工的杜仲(zhong)茶先后(hou)榮獲首屆(jie)中國楊(yang)凌農業(ye)(ye)高(gao)新(xin)(xin)技術成(cheng)(cheng)果博覽會"后(hou)稷金(jin)像(xiang)獎(jiang)"、"七五"星(xing)火計劃獎(jiang)、陜西(xi)省第三屆(jie)新(xin)(xin)技術成(cheng)(cheng)果金(jin)獎(jiang)。
產地環境
陜西(xi)省漢中(zhong)市(shi)(shi)略陽(yang)縣,坐落于陜西(xi)省西(xi)南部,秦(qin)嶺南麓、嘉(jia)陵江(jiang)河畔、漢中(zhong)盆地西(xi)緣(yuan),與(yu)甘(gan)肅隴南市(shi)(shi)交界(jie),周圍(wei)都是秦(qin)嶺山脈,氣候溫和(he),特別適合各種(zhong)中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長, 天(tian)(tian)然藥(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)資源豐富,被藥(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)學專家(jia)(jia)稱之為"地球上(shang)同緯(wei)度地區生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環境(jing)最好(hao)的(de)(de)區域",也因此(ci)享(xiang)有(you)"生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)基因庫(ku)(ku)"、"種(zhong)質資源庫(ku)(ku)"和(he)"天(tian)(tian)然藥(yao)(yao)(yao)庫(ku)(ku)"的(de)(de)美譽。全縣有(you)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)用動植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)143科489種(zhong),其中(zhong)種(zhong)子(zi)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)424種(zhong)、孢(bao)子(zi)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)19種(zhong)、動物(wu)(wu)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材46種(zhong),僅國家(jia)(jia)掛牌(pai)收購的(de)(de)就有(you)172種(zhong)。國家(jia)(jia)重點保護的(de)(de)42種(zhong)野生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材,在略陽(yang)境(jing)內分布的(de)(de)就有(you)12種(zhong)。略陽(yang)縣廣大(da)群眾(zhong)歷來(lai)就有(you)種(zhong)植(zhi)中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材的(de)(de)傳(chuan)統習慣,積累了(le)豐富的(de)(de)經驗(yan)和(he)技術人才(cai),為略陽(yang)杜仲的(de)(de)產(chan)量和(he)品質提升(sheng)奠定了(le)基礎。
生產情況
陜西(xi)略陽是杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)的(de)原生(sheng)地(di)(di)、適生(sheng)區(qu),是杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)的(de)中心產(chan)區(qu),發展歷史悠久,自1983年(nian)全國(guo)木本藥材(cai)會議上(shang)國(guo)家(jia)把(ba)略陽確(que)定為杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)重點(dian)基地(di)(di)縣(xian)以來,略陽利用(yong)長(chang)防(fang)長(chang)治(zhi)、扶(fu)貧開(kai)發、拍賣(mai)四(si)荒地(di)(di)、退耕還林、天然林保護(hu)等政策(ce)給予,大力發展既(ji)能(neng)(neng)作藥材(cai)又能(neng)(neng)保護(hu)環境的(de)喬木樹種。 2003年(nian)杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)產(chan)業(ye)收入達2800萬(wan)元,農民(min)人均增收160元。2004年(nian),該(gai)縣(xian)進(jin)一(yi)步加大杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)產(chan)業(ye)開(kai)發項(xiang)目爭跑力度,促進(jin)杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)產(chan)業(ye)全面(mian)(mian)提(ti)速(su)。在基地(di)(di)建設(she)方面(mian)(mian),杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)良種推廣示范(fan)項(xiang)目實施后,將建成杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)產(chan)葉園200畝(mu)(mu)、籽種園200畝(mu)(mu)、GAP杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)示范(fan)園100畝(mu)(mu)和"秦仲(zhong)(zhong)1、2、3、4號"杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)良種繁育基地(di)(di),并改造傳統(tong)杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)林1萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)。 2008年(nian)全縣(xian)地(di)(di)存杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)58.6萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(1.29億株(zhu),人均4畝(mu)(mu)890株(zhu)),占(zhan)全國(guo)杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)地(di)(di)存總量的(de)1/8。
在(zai)產(chan)業開發(fa)方面(mian),北(bei)京(jing)金荔(li)公司(si)投資600萬(wan)元(yuan)建設了杜(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)精膠及(ji)精膠制品(pin)生產(chan)線,與省醫藥總(zong)公司(si)正式簽訂合同(tong),投資100萬(wan)元(yuan)建設杜(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)"雪之溶"生產(chan)線;綠洲食品(pin)飲料(liao)公司(si)投資150萬(wan)元(yuan)的年產(chan)1000噸聚脂酶(mei)力箭杜(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)飲料(liao)生產(chan)線,傳統(tong)產(chan)品(pin)杜(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)茶(cha)(cha)以特種茶(cha)(cha)新(xin)包裝上(shang)市銷售,并吸引投資開發(fa)杜(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)葉飼料(liao)添加劑和杜(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)雄(xiong)花茶(cha)(cha)新(xin)產(chan)品(pin)。