嬰兒牙刷哪種好
根據孩子乳牙長出的情況,選擇適合的牙刷。假如牙刷的毛出(chu)現(xian)彎曲,就(jiu)要更換新牙刷,最遲6到8個星期換一次。
1、指套牙刷
孩(hai)子(zi)剛長(chang)出1-2顆(ke)小牙時(shi)使(shi)用,把它套在(zai)手指(zhi)上來(lai)為(wei)孩(hai)子(zi)刷(shua)(shua)牙,不僅能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)潔齒,還能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)輕(qing)輕(qing)按摩齒齦。硅質固(gu)齒牙刷(shua)(shua),適(shi)(shi)合在(zai)長(chang)出2-3顆(ke)牙時(shi)使(shi)用。它有(you)便于寶寶小手握持的(de)牙刷(shua)(shua)柄(bing),而(er)且刷(shua)(shua)頭彈性良好,軟硬適(shi)(shi)中(zhong),就是為(wei)讓孩(hai)子(zi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)咬(yao)而(er)設計的(de)。既能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)清除(chu)牙上的(de)殘渣(zha),又(you)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)按摩和(he)保護牙床,完全(quan)(quan)可(ke)滿足寶寶這(zhe)一(yi)時(shi)期總(zong)想咬(yao)東西的(de)欲望。安全(quan)(quan)配件能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)保證安全(quan)(quan)。
2、尖型刷毛的硅質固齒牙刷
適合長(chang)出8-11個(ge)牙齒后使用(yong)(yong),它也(ye)同樣具有上述(shu)所(suo)提到的功能。還可(ke)用(yong)(yong)來(lai)讓(rang)孩子來(lai)練習刷牙。硅質(zhi)刷毛也(ye)很(hen)柔(rou)軟,不(bu)會(hui)擦(ca)傷(shang)孩子嬌嫩的齒齦。
3、兒童專用牙刷
小(xiao)乳(ru)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)出齊時使用,可為(wei)寶寶選用保健牙(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)練習刷(shua)(shua)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)。它的特點(dian)是(shi):刷(shua)(shua)頭小(xiao),長度以相當于四顆門牙(ya)(ya)(ya)的寬(kuan)度為(wei)宜,在口內轉動靈活,可以刷(shua)(shua)到(dao)所(suo)有牙(ya)(ya)(ya)齒的表(biao)面;刷(shua)(shua)毛細而可以進(jin)入它間(jian)隙柔;刷(shua)(shua)毛經過磨圓,不(bu)刺激齒齦,不(bu)損(sun)傷(shang)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)齒;牙(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)柄(bing)長短(duan)適中,牙(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)柄(bing)表(biao)面最好(hao)有一層防(fang)滑貼面,易于孩子抓握(wo)。
tips:小牙刷的保養,每次刷牙后,牙刷應用流動的水沖洗。因為牙膏、食物殘渣及細菌都會粘附在牙刷上。假如不徹底清洗牙刷,下一次刷(shua)牙時(shi)沒有得到(dao)(dao)清理的細(xi)菌又(you)重新回到(dao)(dao)口腔中(zhong)去了。牙刷(shua)在兩次使用(yong)之間必須保(bao)持(chi)干燥。否則細(xi)菌會在潮濕的環境中(zhong)繁殖。假如牙刷(shua)沒用(yong)多久就(jiu)有分叉的現(xian)象,就(jiu)表示刷(shua)牙太用(yong)力了,以后刷(shua)牙應該注重。
4、學齡前兒童不宜選電動牙刷
目前,市面上為數不少的色彩斑斕、造型可愛的兒童電動牙刷受到很多不愛刷牙的孩子青睞,手動牙刷則有受冷落的趨勢,對此,專家表示,電動牙刷與手動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)刷(shua)各有(you)利弊,學齡(ling)前兒童建(jian)議采用手動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)刷(shua)并在父母監管下刷(shua)牙(ya)(ya),學齡(ling)后(hou)可選毛(mao)軟、刷(shua)頭小(xiao)的(de)一(yi)體(ti)式(shi)電動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)刷(shua)。
調查發(fa)現(xian),兒童電動(dong)牙刷價(jia)格普遍(bian)高出普通手動(dong)牙刷5~10倍,但為了讓不愛刷牙的孩子心甘情愿完成刷牙任務(wu),很多父母(mu)都欣然將其買下。
專(zhuan)家表示,電(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)價(jia)格貴并不(bu)代表它比手(shou)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)清潔(jie)效果(guo)(guo)更好(hao)。如(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)采用正確的(de)(de)(de)刷(shua)(shua)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)方法,手(shou)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)并不(bu)會輸給(gei)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)。電(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)的(de)(de)(de)好(hao)處在(zai)于(yu)方便、力度足夠(gou)、能(neng)(neng)吸引一(yi)部分兒童(tong)刷(shua)(shua)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)興趣,但它的(de)(de)(de)缺(que)點在(zai)于(yu)要顧及(ji)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)等發揮,所以設計上難免存在(zai)缺(que)憾,如(ru)(ru)刷(shua)(shua)頭普(pu)遍(bian)較(jiao)大,這樣入口后(hou)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)橫截面(mian)太大,有(you)的(de)(de)(de)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒表面(mian)或(huo)者縫隙可(ke)能(neng)(neng)刷(shua)(shua)不(bu)到;其次,電(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)的(de)(de)(de)刷(shua)(shua)毛(mao)比較(jiao)硬,可(ke)能(neng)(neng)損傷兒童(tong)的(de)(de)(de)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒、牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齦。“兒童(tong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)齒質(zhi)地本身(shen)就較(jiao)軟,如(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)是手(shou)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)一(yi)般建議買刷(shua)(shua)毛(mao)稍柔(rou)軟的(de)(de)(de)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua),既(ji)可(ke)減小(xiao)損傷又可(ke)增進按(an)摩。而電(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)選(xuan)余地就比較(jiao)小(xiao)。”專(zhuan)家建議,如(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)使用電(dian)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua),最(zui)好(hao)等兒童(tong)年(nian)齡稍長后(hou)再(zai)買,而學齡前(qian)孩子(zi)仍可(ke)優(you)先選(xuan)用手(shou)動(dong)(dong)牙(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刷(shua)(shua)。