中國(guo)名人故居(ju) 王安(an)石故里介紹(shao) 王安(an)石故里旅游(you)攻略
王安石故里介紹
簡介
王安石（1021年－1086年），字介甫，晚號半山，謚“文”。小字獾郎，封荊國公，世人又稱王荊公。漢族，北宋臨川人（今江西省東鄉縣上池村人）。北宋(song)杰出的政(zheng)治家、文學(xue)家,改革(ge)家,被列寧譽為是“中國十一世紀偉大的改革(ge)家”。.與(yu)“韓愈、柳宗(zong)元、歐陽修、蘇(su)洵、蘇(su)軾(shi)、蘇(su)轍、曾(ceng)鞏”，并稱“唐宋(song)八(ba)大家”。
王安石(shi)故(gu)里東(dong)盼(pan)鐵爐(lu)，云霧如煙。南顧珠嶺，圓凈如璧。北望金峰，嵯峨萬丈.峰巒蜿(wan)蜒，山(shan)明水秀。主要景點有世宦祠,西引(yin)寺,龍安殿,荊(jing)(jing)公(gong)橋,荊(jing)(jing)公(gong)陂，荊(jing)(jing)公(gong)別墅,“荊(jing)(jing)國(guo)世第”門樓等遺址(zhi)。
王安石故里旅游攻略
推薦景點
“世宦祠”:在上池村中心是一座典型的江南宗祠，磚、木、石結構，用料精良，宗祠內保存有許多精美的磚雕、木雕、石(shi)雕。宗(zong)祠(ci)(ci)坐北朝南，三廳(ting)(ting)(ting)三開間，面寬12．2米(mi)，進(jin)深30．4米(mi)，高6米(mi)，占地面積(ji)366平方米(mi)，正(zheng)大(da)門(men)石(shi)匾陰(yin)刻(ke)“世宦(huan)(huan)祠(ci)(ci)”三楷書，兩側(ce)(ce)大(da)門(men)上匾陰(yin)刻(ke)“登科”和“及第”字樣，筆鋒舒(shu)展，筆力遒勁，三大(da)門(men)兩側(ce)(ce)各有一個石(shi)墩（欲稱三門(men)六(liu)墩）。前(qian)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)進(jin)深7．65米(mi)，中廳(ting)(ting)(ting)進(jin)深12．3米(mi)，后廳(ting)(ting)(ting)進(jin)深6．9米(mi)，呈(cheng)后高前(qian)低勢，中設兩天井，封火(huo)山墻，為典型的明代建筑(zhu),上池村舊時一直成立有文(wen)會（即科甲(jia)舉子(zi)，秀才等組織的文(wen)人協會），每(mei)年(nian)正(zheng)月初三日，學子(zi)們都雅(ya)集(ji)在(zai)世宦(huan)(huan)祠(ci)(ci)內，向伯(bo)祖(zu)考(kao)王安石(shi)的遺(yi)像瞻(zhan)仰(yang)朝拜，以示后輩崇(chong)文(wen)尊祖(zu)之意，俗(su)稱“尊學校”。
“西引寺”：在上池村(cun)西約(yue)二公里處白云(yun)峰(feng)山下。為王(wang)安石(shi)夫人陳氏奉(feng)祀之寺(si)。有奉(feng)田(tian)一(yi)莊(zhuang)（五十畝為一(yi)莊(zhuang)）后人諧(xie)音稱為“西梅寺(si)”，寺(si)現已塌毀，墻腳依(yi)稀可見，殘(can)磚(zhuan)斷瓦有存。此山、寺(si)皆(jie)屬上池村(cun)，解(jie)放后劃歸離上池村(cun)西約(yue)一(yi)公里處的(de)墩頭村(cun)。“西引寺(si)”在上池村(cun)舊基圖上有繪址。
“龍安殿”：在上池(chi)村西南(nan)約(yue)二(er)公(gong)(gong)里處(chu)，殿建在龍安(an)(an)(an)崗上，龍安(an)(an)(an)崗與(yu)青山（山名）連成一線，舊為(wei)上池(chi)村屬地，解放后(hou)劃歸離上池(chi)村西南(nan)約(yue)二(er)公(gong)(gong)里處(chu)的新莊村。王安(an)(an)(an)石作有“送和甫龍安(an)(an)(an)暮歸”詩(shi)：“隱西南(nan)月一釣，春風落晚澹(dan)如(ru)秋(qiu)，房櫳半掩無人語，鼓角聲(sheng)中始欲愁。”
龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)殿(dian)倒塌后，村民(min)(min)將殿(dian)里原先的磚(zhuan)瓦(wa)、木料及“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)殿(dian)”石(shi)匾額(e)搬回(hui)上池村內西林(lin)社公(gong)殿(dian)旁重建，也叫“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)殿(dian)”。為了有所(suo)區別，上池村民(min)(min)稱龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)崗上的龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)殿(dian)為“老龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)廟”。后重建在上池村的龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)殿(dian)在“文革(ge)”被毀，現存遺址(zhi)。在上池村舊基(ji)圖上對原龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)殿(dian)和(he)后建龍(long)(long)(long)(long)安(an)(an)(an)(an)殿(dian)都有繪址(zhi)。
