天府龍芽,四川省特(te)產(chan),全國農產(chan)品地理標志。
天(tian)府(fu)龍(long)芽產區(qu)(qu)主要分(fen)布在(zai)沿秦(qin)嶺、岷山(shan)、大雪山(shan)、貢嘎山(shan)、四姑娘山(shan)等山(shan)脈(mo)內側(ce),四川盆地的(de)盆周山(shan)區(qu)(qu)和盆地丘(qiu)陵區(qu)(qu),屬于成都平原(yuan)到四川盆地邊緣(yuan)、云貴(gui)高原(yuan)及川西高原(yuan)的(de)過渡帶(dai),年平均溫(wen)度17℃以上(shang),無霜期240天(tian)-300天(tian),降雨量為1200毫米-1800毫米,多云霧(wu),降雨充(chong)沛,氣(qi)(qi)候溫(wen)暖濕潤,適宜茶樹生長。天(tian)府(fu)龍(long)芽·綠茶:外形(xing)挺直秀麗、色(se)(se)澤嫩綠、勻(yun)齊,湯(tang)色(se)(se)嫩綠明(ming)亮(liang),滋(zi)味醇(chun)爽回甘(gan),香(xiang)氣(qi)(qi)栗香(xiang)濃郁(yu)持(chi)久,葉底(di)單(dan)芽勻(yun)齊,嫩綠明(ming)亮(liang)。天(tian)府(fu)龍(long)芽·紅(hong)茶:外形(xing)條索細緊、秀麗、金毫顯露,湯(tang)色(se)(se)紅(hong)亮(liang),滋(zi)味醇(chun)爽,香(xiang)氣(qi)(qi)橘糖香(xiang),葉底(di)嫩勻(yun)、紅(hong)亮(liang)。
2018年7月3日(ri),川茶(cha)區域品(pin)牌“天(tian)(tian)府(fu)龍芽”成功獲得農業(ye)農村部“農產(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)理標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)(證書號AGI02426)”。為規范使用(yong)(yong)“天(tian)(tian)府(fu)龍芽”地(di)(di)理標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(簡稱“地(di)(di)標(biao)”),四川省川茶(cha)品(pin)牌促進會(hui)制定(ding)了《天(tian)(tian)府(fu)龍芽地(di)(di)理標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使用(yong)(yong)管理辦法》和《天(tian)(tian)府(fu)龍芽地(di)(di)理標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)質量控制技術規范》,并(bing)報(bao)送(song)省川茶(cha)產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展聯席會(hui)議辦公(gong)室同(tong)意發(fa)布實(shi)施(shi)。
天(tian)府龍芽(ya)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品地理標(biao)(biao)志保(bao)護區(qu)域(yu)范(fan)圍包(bao)括(kuo)成(cheng)都市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)蒲(pu)江(jiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、邛崍(lai)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、都江(jiang)堰市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、眉山(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)洪雅(ya)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、樂山(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)夾江(jiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、沐川(chuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、馬邊縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、犍為縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、峨眉山(shan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、雅(ya)安(an)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)雨城(cheng)區(qu)、名(ming)山(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、寶(bao)興縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、蘆山(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、滎(ying)經縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、宜賓市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)翠屏區(qu)、珙縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、高縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、筠連縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、宜賓縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、屏山(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、自貢市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)榮縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、瀘(lu)州市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)納溪區(qu)、敘永縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、綿陽市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)北川(chuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、平武縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣元(yuan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)青(qing)川(chuan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、旺(wang)蒼縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、達州市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宣漢(han)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、萬源市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、巴中市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通江(jiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、南江(jiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、平昌縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)共32個縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(區(qu))。地理坐標(biao)(biao)為東經102°20'~108°32'和北緯27°42'~33°02'之間。天(tian)府龍芽(ya)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品地理標(biao)(biao)志保(bao)護面積137333公頃,年(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)量168000噸。
(1)產品典型品質(zhi)特征(zheng)①感官品質(zhi):A、天府(fu)龍(long)(long)芽(ya)(ya)?綠(lv)茶(cha):外形(xing)挺直秀麗、色澤嫩綠(lv)、勻(yun)(yun)齊,湯(tang)色嫩綠(lv)明亮,滋味(wei)醇(chun)爽(shuang)回甘(gan),香(xiang)氣栗香(xiang)濃郁持久,葉(xie)底(di)單芽(ya)(ya)勻(yun)(yun)齊,嫩綠(lv)明亮。其典型品質(zhi)特征(zheng):形(xing)秀麗、味(wei)甘(gan)烈、高栗香(xiang)。B、天府(fu)龍(long)(long)芽(ya)(ya)?紅(hong)茶(cha):外形(xing)條索細緊、秀麗、金毫顯露(lu),湯(tang)色紅(hong)亮,滋味(wei)醇(chun)爽(shuang),香(xiang)氣橘糖(tang)(tang)香(xiang),葉(xie)底(di)嫩勻(yun)(yun)、紅(hong)亮。其典型品質(zhi)特征(zheng):形(xing)秀麗、味(wei)醇(chun)爽(shuang)、橘糖(tang)(tang)香(xiang)。②內(nei)在(zai)品質(zhi)指標:A、天府(fu)龍(long)(long)芽(ya)(ya)?綠(lv)茶(cha):水分(fen)≤7.0%、水浸出物≥36%、茶(cha)多酚≥18%。B、天府(fu)龍(long)(long)芽(ya)(ya)?紅(hong)茶(cha):水分(fen)≤6.5%、水浸出物≥32%、茶(cha)多酚≥11%。
(2)產(chan)品質量(liang)安全規定產(chan)品質量(liang)應符合《綠色食品茶葉》(NY/T288)的規定。
2014年,四(si)川省茶葉種植面積(ji)500萬(wan)畝,產量30萬(wan)噸,綜合產值(zhi)達(da)到600億元。
2015年,四川茶園面積481.55萬(wan)畝(mu),毛茶總產量達到25.97萬(wan)噸,總產值(zhi)達157億元,綜合產值(zhi)近500億元。
2017年,天府(fu)龍芽農產(chan)品地理標志保護(hu)面積137333公頃(qing),年產(chan)量(liang)168000噸(dun)。
2015年,天(tian)府龍(long)芽獲(huo)得百年世博中國名茶金駱駝獎。
2018年7月3日(ri),中華人民共和(he)國農業農村部正式批準對“天府(fu)(fu)龍芽(ya)”實施農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)地理標志登記保護。2018年11月,天府(fu)(fu)龍芽(ya)被第十六(liu)屆中國農交會組(zu)委會評選為(wei)參展農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)“金獎”產(chan)(chan)品(pin)稱號。
2013年(nian)10月,以(yi)原敘府(fu)茶業為主體聯合四川省內多家茶企共建的川茶集團成立(li)。
2014年4月(yue),四川省(sheng)(sheng)政府出臺《關于加快川茶產(chan)業轉(zhuan)型升(sheng)級建設茶業強省(sheng)(sheng)的意見》。2014年12月(yue),四川省(sheng)(sheng)川茶品牌(pai)促進會成(cheng)立,130多家(jia)茶業“川軍”正式抱(bao)團啟動(dong)品牌(pai)培育。
2017年,天府(fu)龍芽”參加中國國際(ji)茶博會。