蘭(lan)西(xi)縣位于黑(hei)龍(long)江省省城哈(ha)爾濱略偏西(xi)北部，地處松嫩平原南(nan)部，小興安(an)嶺余脈拉哈(ha)崗沿呼(hu)蘭(lan)河西(xi)岸縱貫縣境南(nan)北，香瓜(gua)地理(li)標(biao)志保(bao)護的(de)區(qu)域(yu)范圍為東(dong)經126°41′10″-126°39′20″，北緯46°02′08″-46°20′20″。包括榆林(lin)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、紅(hong)光鄉(xiang)、蘭(lan)西(xi)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、奮斗鄉(xiang)和紅(hong)光鄉(xiang)五個鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)，保(bao)護區(qu)東(dong)接蘭(lan)河鄉(xiang)、長崗鄉(xiang)、臨江鎮(zhen)(zhen)，西(xi)鄰肇東(dong)市及蘭(lan)西(xi)縣的(de)紅(hong)星鄉(xiang)、平山鎮(zhen)(zhen)，南(nan)毗呼(hu)蘭(lan)，北連北安(an)鄉(xiang)。

四(si).產品品質特(te)性特(te)征

（1）外在(zai)感觀特(te)征:瓜多為卵(luan)圓形(xing)，表(biao)面光滑，果肉厚約2厘米，質脆味(wei)甜，清(qing)香味(wei)好。

（2）內在的(de)品(pin)質(zhi)指標：果實折光含糖(tang)量(liang)高(gao)，口感(gan)好，品(pin)質(zhi)佳。富含蛋(dan)白(bai)質(zhi)、脂肪、碳(tan)水化合物(wu)、鈣、磷、鐵(tie)、胡蘿卜素、硫胺(an)素、核黃素、尼克(ke)(ke)酸、抗壞血酸等多種營(ying)養物(wu)質(zhi)，經測(ce)定(ding)，每(mei)100克(ke)(ke)含糖(tang)(以還原(yuan)糖(tang)計)7.46克(ke)(ke)，高(gao)于一(yi)般的(de)香瓜，檢測(ce)無(wu)農藥(yao)殘(can)留(liu)。

（3）安全要求(qiu)：蘭西香(xiang)瓜嚴格按(an)照（NY5109-2005）標準(zhun)執行。

五.特定生產方式

（1）瓜地(di)選擇：選擇通風透氣、排水(shui)良好、交通便利、土(tu)質肥沃(wo)的玉米(mi)茬(cha)(cha)、谷茬(cha)(cha)、糜茬(cha)(cha)為主，其(qi)次是(shi)蔥(cong)蒜茬(cha)(cha)，做到與葫蘆科作(zuo)物實行五年以上輪(lun)作(zuo)。

（2）品(pin)種選(xuan)擇：選(xuan)用抗(kang)病、抗(kang)旱、優質、豐(feng)產、耐貯運(yun)、商品(pin)性好(hao)的品(pin)種，種子質量應符合瓜菜作(zuo)物種子的要求。可(ke)選(xuan)用金(jin)妃、景甜1號(hao)等早熟優良品(pin)種。

（3）生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)管理(li)(li)：在(zai)(zai)香(xiang)瓜(gua)生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)處(chu)理(li)(li)、育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)移栽(zai)、病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)是生(sheng)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵環(huan)節。①種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)處(chu)理(li)(li)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi) 將(jiang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)放(fang)入(ru)(ru)55℃溫(wen)(wen)水(shui)浸(jin)40分(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘，不斷攪拌，并(bing)保(bao)持(chi)水(shui)溫(wen)(wen)。將(jiang)消(xiao)毒(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)放(fang)在(zai)(zai)20℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)浸(jin)泡(pao)6小時(shi)(shi)，并(bing)投洗(xi)兩次，洗(xi)去種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)表面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)液。撈出后(hou)(hou)(hou)放(fang)入(ru)(ru)布袋中(zhong)(zhong)，置于25-30℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條件下(xia)催芽，經常(chang)(chang)翻動(dong)，每天(tian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)室溫(wen)(wen)水(shui)投洗(xi)三次。 ②育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)移栽(zai)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi) 采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)塑(su)料大(da)棚(peng)或中(zhong)(zhong)棚(peng)內育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，選擇疏松(song)、通(tong)(tong)透(tou)性(xing)(xing)(xing)好、無污(wu)染的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)沃土壤，每立方(fang)米(mi)加磷(lin)酸(suan)二(er)銨0.5-1公(gong)(gong)斤，混(hun)拌均(jun)勻。備好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養土每1000公(gong)(gong)斤加0.5公(gong)(gong)斤多菌靈混(hun)拌均(jun)勻消(xiao)毒(du)(du)，裝(zhuang)入(ru)(ru)8×8厘米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)缽(bo)中(zhong)(zhong)，裝(zhuang)到營養缽(bo)2/3處(chu)，擺在(zai)(zai)床上待播。當(dang)氣溫(wen)(wen)穩定(ding)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)5℃以(yi)上時(shi)(shi)，棚(peng)內溫(wen)(wen)度達10℃以(yi)上時(shi)(shi)，即可(ke)播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。出苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)前(qian)(qian)，白(bai)天(tian)25-30℃，夜間(jian)16-18℃，出苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，白(bai)天(tian)20-25℃，夜間(jian)10-14℃。定(ding)植(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)周(zhou)，加大(da)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)，煉(lian)(lian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。播后(hou)(hou)(hou)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)般不澆水(shui)。水(shui)份采取見(jian)干見(jian)濕管理(li)(li)，禁止灌大(da)水(shui)。應(ying)始終保(bao)持(chi)較好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)光照條件，并(bing)能保(bao)持(chi)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養面(mian)積。第一(yi)次間(jian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)是在(zai)(zai)真葉(xie)露(lu)心時(shi)(shi)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，留(liu)2株(zhu)壯苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)；第二(er)次間(jian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)是在(zai)(zai)2～3片真葉(xie)時(shi)(shi)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，留(liu)1株(zhu)壯苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。定(ding)植(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)周(zhou)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)適當(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)降溫(wen)(wen)和(he)(he)(he)控制水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)來進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)秧苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)鍛煉(lian)(lian)，抑制地上部(bu)生(sheng)長，促進根系(xi)發育(yu)。在(zai)(zai)整(zheng)(zheng)地中(zhong)(zhong)，每畝施(shi)(shi)入(ru)(ru)腐熟后(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優質(zhi)農(nong)家肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)2000公(gong)(gong)斤或充分(fen)(fen)(fen)發酵后(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雞糞(fen)1500公(gong)(gong)斤，在(zai)(zai)農(nong)家肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)中(zhong)(zhong)加入(ru)(ru)二(er)銨20公(gong)(gong)斤，硫酸(suan)鉀(jia)5公(gong)(gong)斤，混(hun)拌均(jun)勻，結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)整(zheng)(zheng)地施(shi)(shi)入(ru)(ru)垅(long)底肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，這(zhe)樣可(ke)保(bao)證(zheng)瓜(gua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品質(zhi)。 ③強(qiang)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 采取農(nong)業綜合(he)(he)(he)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)，合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)輪(lun)作(zuo)倒茬，減輕(qing)病(bing)害(hai)發生(sheng)。常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輪(lun)作(zuo)方(fang)式是與玉米(mi)等禾(he)本科(ke)(ke)作(zuo)物(wu)輪(lun)作(zuo)，與葫蘆科(ke)(ke)作(zuo)物(wu)實行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)5年以(yi)上輪(lun)作(zuo)。 加強(qiang)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)預(yu)測預(yu)報(bao)，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)掌(zhang)握(wo)蟲(chong)口密度，發布病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)預(yu)警情(qing)報(bao)；在(zai)(zai)有(you)(you)(you)條件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地區開展(zhan)統(tong)防(fang)統(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。按(an)照農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)安(an)全合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)標準(zhun)(zhun)和(he)(he)(he)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)準(zhun)(zhun)則的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，積極推廣生(sheng)物(wu)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)學防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。 藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)劑(ji)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)遵(zun)循的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原則： a嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)國(guo)家有(you)(you)(you)關規定(ding)，禁止使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)毒(du)(du)、高(gao)(gao)(gao)殘留(liu)、高(gao)(gao)(gao)生(sheng)物(wu)富集性(xing)(xing)(xing)、高(gao)(gao)(gao)三致(致毒(du)(du)、致癌、致突(tu)變)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)及(ji)其混(hun)配農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，不使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)未核準(zhun)(zhun)登記(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 b使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)劑(ji)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)，要嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)國(guo)家標準(zhun)(zhun)中(zhong)(zhong)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)準(zhun)(zhun)則和(he)(he)(he)規定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)量(liang)(liang)、施(shi)(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)次數，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)經農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)殘留(liu)檢測合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 c嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)殘留(liu)量(liang)(liang)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)限(xian)次和(he)(he)(he)安(an)全間(jian)隔期(qi)。 科(ke)(ke)學使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法：認準(zhun)(zhun)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類，有(you)(you)(you)針(zhen)對性(xing)(xing)(xing)地使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，掌(zhang)握(wo)病(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發生(sheng)規律，在(zai)(zai)最(zui)佳防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)期(qi)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)掌(zhang)握(wo)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)劑(ji)量(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)方(fang)法，科(ke)(ke)學合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)地混(hun)配農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 ④普(pu)及(ji)科(ke)(ke)學施(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)技術 在(zai)(zai)香(xiang)瓜(gua)生(sheng)產(chan)中(zhong)(zhong)，增(zeng)施(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，發展(zhan)有(you)(you)(you)機復合(he)(he)(he)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，注重(zhong)N、P、K肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配合(he)(he)(he)施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。禁止使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)未經無害(hai)化(hua)處(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)和(he)(he)(he)其他有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料。肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)及(ji)管理(li)(li)：使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商品肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料經技術人員(yuan)認可(ke)，或到指定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料供應(ying)點購買。使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)有(you)(you)(you)機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)必須符合(he)(he)(he)技術規程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)。 安(an)全施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)：根據(ju)具體情(qing)況(kuang)，調整(zheng)(zheng)施(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)量(liang)(liang)，做到經濟(ji)合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)；嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)安(an)全間(jian)隔期(qi)，收獲前(qian)(qian)20天(tian)，禁止追(zhui)施(shi)(shi)氮(dan)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)；推廣“控氮(dan)、穩磷(lin)、增(zeng)鉀(jia)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)模式。

（4）產(chan)品收獲：區(qu)外銷售(shou)7—8成熟時采摘，區(qu)內(nei)銷售(shou)的完(wan)全成熟后采收，切忌生瓜上市，采摘前(qian)15天(tian)內(nei)嚴禁噴灑(sa)各(ge)種(zhong)防(fang)病防(fang)蟲農藥。

（5）生產記錄要求：要求農(nong)戶(hu)在種植(zhi)過(guo)程中，對使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的農(nong)藥、化肥的名稱、劑型(xing)規格、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)方法(fa)、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時間(jian)、每次(ci)(ci)用(yong)(yong)(yong)量、全年使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)次(ci)(ci)數、末(mo)次(ci)(ci)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時間(jian)有詳細記錄。

六(liu).包裝標識相關規定(ding)

（1）包裝(zhuang)：采(cai)用紙(zhi)箱包裝(zhuang)，每箱凈重5公斤(jin)，瓜(gua)與瓜(gua)之間用網套隔離，用于包裝(zhuang)的容器整潔、干燥(zao)、牢固、透氣、無(wu)污(wu)染、無(wu)異味，內壁無(wu)尖突物、紙(zhi)箱無(wu)受潮(chao)、了(le)層現(xian)象(xiang)。

（2）標識(shi)：標志(zhi)使用人應在(zai)其產品或包裝上統一使用農(nong)產品地理標志(zhi)（蘭(lan)西香瓜名稱和公共標識(shi)圖案組合標注(zhu)形式(shi)）。

（3）運(yun)輸(shu)：裝(zhuang)卸運(yun)輸(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)應快運(yun)、輕裝(zhuang)輕放、運(yun)輸(shu)途中(zhong)(zhong)應防(fang)暴雨淋。運(yun)輸(shu)散裝(zhuang)瓜時，運(yun)輸(shu)工具的底部及四(si)周與(yu)果實(shi)接觸(chu)的地(di)方應加鋪(pu)墊物，以防(fang)機械損傷。運(yun)輸(shu)用的車輛、工具、鋪(pu)墊物、防(fang)雨設施等，應清潔(jie)、衛生、干燥、無(wu)污染(ran)、不得與(yu)其(qi)他(ta)有(you)毒(du)有(you)害物品混裝(zhuang)混運(yun)。

（4）貯藏：貯存(cun)時(shi)宜在通風、陰涼、清潔衛生的場(chang)所進(jin)行，堆碼(ma)整齊，防止擠壓(ya)損傷，防日曬、雨(yu)淋(lin)、有(you)(you)毒(du)有(you)(you)害物質的污染。