一.產品介紹

東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)原產于(yu)泉州(zhou)市鯉(li)城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)(qu)開元(yuan)寺，已(yi)有700多年(nian)(nian)歷(li)史(shi)，目前是(shi)福(fu)建(jian)省最優(you)良的(de)鮮(xian)食加工兼(jian)用的(de)大果(guo)(guo)(guo)優(you)良品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，是(shi)重(zhong)點(dian)推(tui)廣的(de)良種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，1992年(nian)(nian)獲中國(guo)首屆農業(ye)博(bo)覽會金獎。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)果(guo)(guo)(guo)穗(sui)(sui)長(chang)約24厘米，每穗(sui)(sui)果(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)34～42粒。果(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)扁圓形(xing)，果(guo)(guo)(guo)頂(ding)圓，果(guo)(guo)(guo)基平，果(guo)(guo)(guo)肩亦平。單果(guo)(guo)(guo)平均重(zhong)10.9克。果(guo)(guo)(guo)皮赤(chi)褐(he)色帶(dai)灰，具黃褐(he)色細斑，龜(gui)狀紋明顯，果(guo)(guo)(guo)面放(fang)射(she)線多。果(guo)(guo)(guo)皮稍厚(hou)，果(guo)(guo)(guo)肉(rou)淡白、透(tou)明、嫩脆，味濃甜，渣極少，品(pin)質極上，為(wei)鮮(xian)食極優(you)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 鯉(li)城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)(qu)是(shi)我國(guo)著(zhu)名(ming)的(de)傳統龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)產區(qu)(qu)(qu)，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)栽培(pei)源遠流長(chang)，有文(wen)字記載(zai)的(de)歷(li)史(shi)在1700年(nian)(nian)以上。最早栽培(pei)可追溯(su)至漢朝(chao)(chao)、三國(guo)和(he)晉代，宋(song)朝(chao)(chao)是(shi)鯉(li)城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)(qu)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)生產興旺時期。唐詩(shi)人(ren)丁儒，隨閩王南(nan)下(xia)到泉州(zhou)時，對南(nan)國(guo)佳果(guo)(guo)(guo)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)贊(zan)不絕口，寫下(xia)了“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)玉生津(jin)，蜜取花間(jian)液，呼童多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植，長(chang)是(shi)此(ci)方人(ren)”的(de)名(ming)句。“綠(lv)叢龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)最宜秋(qiu)”，“出姿房挺綠(lv)婆娑”。這(zhe)是(shi)宋(song)朝(chao)(chao)文(wen)學家(jia)歐(ou)陽修等詠龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)的(de)詩(shi)句。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)名(ming)揚(yang)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)亞及臺灣地(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)，臺灣同胞、海外華僑來國(guo)探(tan)親，必然會品(pin)賞家(jia)鄉特產東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)。龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)成熟時，在街(jie)頭市面的(de)水果(guo)(guo)(guo)攤(tan)，目前仍(reng)然傳統地(di)掛著(zhu)“正東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)”、“正正東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)”、“開元(yuan)寺東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧”等招(zhao)牌(pai)招(zhao)攬客(ke)人(ren)。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)深受客(ke)人(ren)歡迎。這(zhe)些彌足珍(zhen)貴的(de)鯉(li)城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)(qu)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)文(wen)化現象(xiang)，豐富了鯉(li)城(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)文(wen)人(ren)歷(li)史(shi)的(de)內(nei)涵，也進(jin)一步提高了東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)知名(ming)度，促進(jin)了龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)產業(ye)的(de)發展。

二.自然(ran)生態環(huan)境和人(ren)文歷史(shi)因(yin)素(su)

1、土壤地(di)(di)貌(mao)(mao)情況：鯉城區地(di)(di)貌(mao)(mao)屬福建省東南(nan)部(bu)沿海花崗巖低山丘陵及沖積平原(yuan)區，東北(bei)(bei)部(bu)為(wei)沖積平原(yuan)，西南(nan)為(wei)丘陵山地(di)(di)，地(di)(di)勢由西南(nan)部(bu)向(xiang)東北(bei)(bei)傾斜。主要地(di)(di)貌(mao)(mao)類型(xing)：丘陵山地(di)(di)、平原(yuan)、砂丘。土壤為(wei)紅壤沙礫土，PH值在5.5—6.5之(zhi)間，有機質含量在1.5—2.5%之(zhi)間。?

2、水(shui)文情況：鯉城(cheng)區(qu)屬(shu)于亞熱帶海洋性季風氣候，全(quan)年(nian)溫濕(shi)多(duo)雨(yu)。年(nian)降雨(yu)量均在1300—1600毫米之間，晉江水(shui)系(xi)橫貫全(quan)區(qu)，水(shui)資(zi)源豐(feng)沛。?

3、氣(qi)候(hou)(hou)情況：鯉(li)城(cheng)區屬于亞熱帶海洋(yang)性季(ji)風(feng)氣(qi)候(hou)(hou)，年平(ping)均氣(qi)溫21-22℃，降水量平(ping)均1420毫米，日照時數1726.3小時。主要(yao)自(zi)然災害(hai)為風(feng)災（臺風(feng)）、水災、旱災。?

4、人文歷史(shi)情況：鯉城區是泉(quan)州市政治文化經(jing)濟(ji)活動(dong)中心。鯉城區地處亞熱帶，枕山(shan)面(mian)海(hai)，冬季(ji)戴云(yun)山(shan)擋住了(le)西伯利亞寒(han)流的(de)(de)侵襲，春夏(xia)季(ji)又受(shou)東南季(ji)風(feng)帶來(lai)的(de)(de)豐沛雨澤的(de)(de)滋潤，屬典(dian)型的(de)(de)亞熱帶海(hai)洋性季(ji)風(feng)氣(qi)(qi)候，“四季(ji)有花常見雨，一冬無(wu)雪卻(que)聞雷”，夏(xia)長(chang)無(wu)酷暑，冬短無(wu)嚴寒(han)，氣(qi)(qi)候宜人，雨量充(chong)沛，素有“溫(wen)陵(ling)”之稱。海(hai)陸(lu)間的(de)(de)熱力差異，使東南季(ji)風(feng)帶著大(da)洋水(shui)氣(qi)(qi)頻頻而來(lai)，潤綠著溫(wen)陵(ling)山(shan)川，繁育著豐富的(de)(de)果(guo)茗資(zi)源，形成了(le)適宜龍眼生(sheng)長(chang)的(de)(de)得天獨(du)厚的(de)(de)自然(ran)氣(qi)(qi)候及環境條(tiao)件(jian)。

鯉城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)是亞(ya)熱帶(dai)名(ming)(ming)果(guo)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)祥地(di)(di)，是世(shi)界(jie)上(shang)為(wei)(wei)數極少的(de)(de)(de)(de)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)寶(bao)地(di)(di)。龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)歷史以來就(jiu)是一(yi)(yi)地(di)(di)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)多方需求的(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)貴特產(chan)(chan)。“紛紛萬(wan)(wan)木似龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)呼(hu)”，溫陵處處展(zhan)綠(lv)傘，花(hua)果(guo)飄香(xiang)城(cheng)(cheng)內外。如(ru)今，整(zheng)個(ge)鯉城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)形成了(le)一(yi)(yi)條綠(lv)色通道(dao)，這(zhe)便(bian)是蔚為(wei)(wei)壯觀、聞名(ming)(ming)于世(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)福建龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)帶(dai)走廊的(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心。 鯉城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)是我(wo)國著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)傳統龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)產(chan)(chan)區(qu)(qu)，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)栽(zai)培(pei)源遠流長(chang)，有(you)文(wen)(wen)字(zi)記載的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史在(zai)(zai)1700年(nian)(nian)以上(shang)。最早栽(zai)培(pei)可追溯(su)至漢(han)朝、三(san)國和晉代(dai)，宋(song)(song)朝是鯉城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)興旺時(shi)(shi)(shi)期。初唐詩(shi)人(ren)(ren)丁儒，隨(sui)閩(min)(min)王(wang)南下(xia)(xia)到泉(quan)(quan)州鯉城(cheng)(cheng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，對南國佳果(guo)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)贊不絕口，寫下(xia)(xia)了(le)“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)玉(yu)生(sheng)津(jin)，蜜(mi)取花(hua)間液，呼(hu)童多種植(zhi)，長(chang)是此方人(ren)(ren)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)句(ju)(ju)。歷代(dai)文(wen)(wen)人(ren)(ren)騷客，為(wei)(wei)泉(quan)(quan)州龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)留下(xia)(xia)了(le)不少詩(shi)詞佳句(ju)(ju)，大(da)大(da)提高(gao)了(le)鯉城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化品(pin)位。宋(song)(song)泉(quan)(quan)州太(tai)守王(wang)十朋詩(shi)云：“絕品(pin)輕紅(hong)掃地(di)(di)無，紛紛萬(wan)(wan)木似龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)呼(hu)。”描繪出(chu)當時(shi)(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)栽(zai)培(pei)盛況。明(ming)(ming)朝《八(ba)閩(min)(min)通志》云：“荔(li)(li)枝(zhi)(zhi)才過，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)即(ji)熟，泉(quan)(quan)州府(fu)諸縣皆(jie)有(you)”。可見鯉城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)，到了(le)宋(song)(song)明(ming)(ming)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，已經具有(you)相當的(de)(de)(de)(de)規模。1974年(nian)(nian)泉(quan)(quan)州灣出(chu)土(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)宋(song)(song)代(dai)遠洋航船(chuan)(chuan)，船(chuan)(chuan)艙內出(chu)土(tu)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)核和荔(li)(li)枝(zhi)(zhi)核，說明(ming)(ming)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)、荔(li)(li)枝(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)在(zai)(zai)當時(shi)(shi)(shi)已作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)與南洋諸國通商(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)貨物(wu)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)。明(ming)(ming)泉(quan)(quan)州著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)學者何喬遠《閩(min)(min)書》也寫著(zhu)：“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)焙而干(gan)(gan)之(zhi)行(xing)天下(xia)(xia)”。豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)、荔(li)(li)枝(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)，造(zao)就(jiu)了(le)古代(dai)泉(quan)(quan)州鯉城(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)物(wu)產(chan)(chan)富饒的(de)(de)(de)(de)繁榮商(shang)(shang)(shang)埠。明(ming)(ming)代(dai)傳奇商(shang)(shang)(shang)人(ren)(ren)、“泉(quan)(quan)州第(di)一(yi)(yi)富”李五是明(ming)(ming)皇賜匾(bian)“樂善好施”予以表彰的(de)(de)(de)(de)著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)慈善家，他(ta)(ta)又是一(yi)(yi)個(ge)誠信務實的(de)(de)(de)(de)成功商(shang)(shang)(shang)人(ren)(ren)。他(ta)(ta)生(sheng)財有(you)道(dao)，把泉(quan)(quan)州特產(chan)(chan)桂圓干(gan)(gan)從水路運往(wang)浙(zhe)江、江蘇、天津(jin)和京城(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)販賣，再購回絲綢(chou)、棉紗等(deng)(deng)回泉(quan)(quan)州銷售(shou)，并通過中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)轉(zhuan)僑商(shang)(shang)(shang)、外商(shang)(shang)(shang)把桂圓干(gan)(gan)銷往(wang)海(hai)外。他(ta)(ta)把豐厚的(de)(de)(de)(de)收入(ru)投入(ru)公益(yi)事業，重修(xiu)洛陽橋、創辦(ban)書院(yuan)等(deng)(deng)，泉(quan)(quan)州桂圓因而更加馳名(ming)(ming)，聲譽大(da)振，被視為(wei)(wei)滋補珍品(pin)。?

鯉城(cheng)東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)歷史文化(hua)內涵豐富(fu)。“綠叢(cong)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)最宜秋”，“出姿房挺綠婆娑”。這(zhe)是宋朝文學(xue)家歐陽(yang)修等詠龍(long)(long)眼(yan)的詩(shi)句。龍(long)(long)眼(yan)，“布(bu)綠葉之(zhi)萋萋”，是四季(ji)長青(qing)、繁榮茂盛的東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)樹托舉起(qi)鯉城(cheng)區亙古(gu)(gu)通(tong)今的光輝(hui)(hui)形象(xiang)(xiang)。“站起(qi)來象(xiang)(xiang)東(dong)(dong)西塔(ta)(ta)，躺下去像洛陽(yang)橋”，這(zhe)是泉(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)人的自勉，象(xiang)(xiang)征著泉(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)人的大氣和敢拼敢羸(lei)的精(jing)神。“東(dong)(dong)西塔(ta)(ta)”是泉(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)特大型的藝術城(cheng)雕，也是泉(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)廣大僑胞心(xin)目中(zhong)的家鄉形象(xiang)(xiang)，它拔地而起(qi)，巍巍凌空，矗立在(zai)“開元寺”兩側(ce)的東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)綠叢(cong)中(zhong)，成片東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)烘托著高塔(ta)(ta)的雄姿，古(gu)(gu)塔(ta)(ta)也記載(zai)著鯉城(cheng)東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)的輝(hui)(hui)煌(huang)歷史和美麗傳說。

據考證，龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)最佳鮮(xian)食品種“東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)”，其原產地就在(zai)千(qian)年古剎“開(kai)元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)”，至今(jin)已有(you)700多(duo)年的(de)歷史，開(kai)元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)建于(yu)唐垂拱二年（公(gong)元(yuan)686年）、初(chu)名(ming)蓮(lian)(lian)花(hua)寺(si)(si)(si)，至唐玄宗(zong)詔(zhao)“天(tian)下(xia)諸洲(zhou)，各建一(yi)寺(si)(si)(si)，以(yi)年號為名(ming)”，將(jiang)蓮(lian)(lian)花(hua)寺(si)(si)(si)改名(ming)開(kai)元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)，至元(yuan)22年（公(gong)元(yuan)1285年），又(you)將(jiang)旁(pang)邊120個(ge)小寺(si)(si)(si)和(he)支(zhi)院(yuan)合并(bing)于(yu)大寺(si)(si)(si)，即今(jin)開(kai)元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)。合并(bing)的(de)120個(ge)小寺(si)(si)(si)和(he)支(zhi)院(yuan)有(you)一(yi)個(ge)叫東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)寺(si)(si)(si)，位于(yu)開(kai)元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側，今(jin)為宋(song)代古船陳(chen)列館前院(yuan)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)出自東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)寺(si)(si)(si)，因(yin)而得名(ming)-“東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)”。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)的(de)美名(ming)從此傳揚數百年，目前在(zai)泉州眾多(duo)的(de)名(ming)勝(sheng)古跡、風(feng)景勝(sheng)地，以(yi)及(ji)民間庭前屋后，都(dou)分布著(zhu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)古樹(shu)(shu)名(ming)木，如(ru)釋雅山施瑯(lang)將(jiang)軍花(hua)園(yuan)、萬(wan)厝埕(cheng)、萬(wan)提督府、承(cheng)天(tian)寺(si)(si)(si)內均有(you)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)老(lao)樹(shu)(shu)，樹(shu)(shu)齡在(zai)200年仍然生機(ji)勃勃，結果累(lei)累(lei)。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)樹(shu)(shu)常年綠樹(shu)(shu)成蔭，像一(yi)顆顆翡(fei)翠鑲嵌其間，為古城(cheng)的(de)園(yuan)林景色添秀，為僑鄉(xiang)的(de)別墅家園(yuan)增輝(hui)。

東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)美(mei)化(hua)(hua)了(le)鯉(li)城大地(di)，獨特(te)(te)的(de)地(di)理環境和歷(li)(li)史文(wen)化(hua)(hua)積淀造就了(le)鯉(li)城別(bie)致的(de)園林(lin)景觀、生態風貌，也給這方人們帶來(lai)了(le)多少(shao)香甜。 在鯉(li)城民間流(liu)(liu)傳(chuan)著和很多有關龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)美(mei)麗而神奇的(de)傳(chuan)說：“鯉(li)魚化(hua)(hua)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)，獻珠造塔(ta)”、“開(kai)元寺龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)井”、“金雞斗蛟龍(long)(long)(long)(long)，‘龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)’化(hua)(hua)珍果(guo)”，“悟空廣(guang)播(bo)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)子(zi)，八(ba)戒大吃桂(gui)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)果(guo)”等(deng)等(deng)。龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)別(bie)名“桂(gui)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”，寓(yu)有“富貴團圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”之(zhi)意，是(shi)供品(pin)中必(bi)不可少(shao)的(de)大禮。在鯉(li)城區(qu)(qu)還保(bao)留著不少(shao)古代(dai)淳(chun)厚(hou)、獨具(ju)特(te)(te)色的(de)民谷風情(qing)：有“桂(gui)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)拜月，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)敬七娘媽”、“降龍(long)(long)(long)(long)祈風出海(hai)”、“子(zi)果(guo)敬神祭祖”、男女青年“唱龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)”等(deng)等(deng)。文(wen)人妙筆，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)生花。歷(li)(li)代(dai)名人學者，把對龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)贊許(xu)和愛護，化(hua)(hua)作(zuo)精彩的(de)詩(shi)詞歌賦；村野民間也一(yi)直流(liu)(liu)傳(chuan)著關于龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)美(mei)麗傳(chuan)說，沿襲(xi)著種種民風民俗，維護了(le)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)尊貴地(di)位。東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)名揚東(dong)(dong)南亞及臺灣地(di)區(qu)(qu)，臺灣同胞(bao)、海(hai)外(wai)華僑來(lai)國探親，必(bi)然會品(pin)賞家鄉特(te)(te)產東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)成熟時(shi)，在街頭市面的(de)水果(guo)攤，目前仍然傳(chuan)統地(di)掛著“正(zheng)東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)”、“正(zheng)正(zheng)東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)種”、“開(kai)元寺東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)”等(deng)招牌招覽客(ke)人。東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)深受客(ke)人歡迎(ying)。這些彌(mi)足珍貴的(de)鯉(li)城區(qu)(qu)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)現象，豐富了(le)鯉(li)城東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)文(wen)人歷(li)(li)史的(de)內涵，也進一(yi)步提高了(le)東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)知名度，促進了(le)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)產業的(de)發展。

三.地域范圍

東璧龍眼地(di)理(li)(li)標(biao)志地(di)域保護(hu)范圍(wei)包括鯉(li)城區臨江街(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、海濱街(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、鯉(li)中街(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、開(kai)元街(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、浮橋(qiao)街(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、江南街(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、金(jin)龍街(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)等8個街(jie)(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)辦(ban)事處，77個社區居委會。鯉(li)城區位于福建省東南部，南接晉江市、西界(jie)南安市，東面與豐(feng)澤區為鄰。地(di)理(li)(li)坐標(biao)為：東經119°24′-119°59′，北緯25°40′-26°04′，陸地(di)總面積(ji)53平方公里。龍眼生產面積(ji)12000畝(mu)，年產量(liang)6000噸。

四.產品品質(zhi)特性特征

1、外(wai)在感官(guan)特征：果(guo)穗(sui)長約24厘米，每穗(sui)果(guo)實(shi)34～42粒。果(guo)實(shi)扁圓形，果(guo)頂圓，果(guo)基平，果(guo)肩亦平。單果(guo)平均(jun)重10.9克。果(guo)皮(pi)(pi)赤褐色(se)帶灰，具黃褐色(se)細斑，龜狀紋明顯(xian)，較規(gui)則，果(guo)面放射線多。果(guo)皮(pi)(pi)稍(shao)厚，果(guo)肉淡(dan)白(bai)、透明、嫩(nen)脆，味濃甜，渣(zha)極少，品質極上，為鮮(xian)食極優品種(zhong)。?

2、內在品質指(zhi)標：可食率(lv)≥62.5%，可溶性固形(xing)物(wu)≥18%，含酸量0.121%～0.184%，維(wei)生素C 81.0毫(hao)克/100克以上。?

3、產品(pin)質(zhi)量安全規定： 東(dong)璧龍(long)眼(yan)產品(pin)質(zhi)量按NY/T353執行。