一、低筋面粉能做哪些美食
低筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉是指蛋(dan)白質含(han)量在8.5%及以下的(de)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉,由(you)于筋(jin)(jin)力較弱,因此稱(cheng)為低筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉。低筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉制作出來(lai)的(de)食物都特別(bie)的(de)松軟可(ke)口(kou),一(yi)般(ban)主要拿來(lai)做蛋(dan)糕(gao)、餅(bing)干、酥皮糕(gao)點、薄脆餅(bing)、曲奇、雞蛋(dan)糕(gao)等西式(shi)(shi)糕(gao)點,低筋(jin)(jin)粉制成的(de)糕(gao)點特別(bie)松軟,體積膨(peng)大,表面(mian)(mian)(mian)平整。一(yi)些中式(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)食,如饅頭、包子、餃子之類(lei)的(de)也可(ke)以用低筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉做,只不過(guo)做出來(lai)的(de)口(kou)感沒有(you)中筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉那么好,一(yi)般(ban)不建議(yi)使(shi)用。
二、低筋面粉和普通面粉的區別
根(gen)據生產(chan)工藝的(de)不(bu)同(tong),面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)被分(fen)為高筋(jin)(jin)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)、低(di)(di)(di)筋(jin)(jin)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)、中(zhong)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)等(deng)多種,中(zhong)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)就是(shi)普通面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen),是(shi)比(bi)(bi)較常(chang)用的(de),低(di)(di)(di)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)簡(jian)稱(cheng)低(di)(di)(di)粉(fen)(fen)(fen),在烘焙(bei)中(zhong)應用比(bi)(bi)較多,它們之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)存在一(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)不(bu)同(tong):1、蛋(dan)白質含量不(bu)同(tong):低(di)(di)(di)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)蛋(dan)白質含量在7~9%之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian),中(zhong)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)蛋(dan)白質含量在9~12%之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。2、顏色不(bu)同(tong):低(di)(di)(di)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)和中(zhong)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)都是(shi)白色,不(bu)過相對來說(shuo),中(zhong)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)顏色要比(bi)(bi)低(di)(di)(di)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)暗一(yi)(yi)些。3、原料(liao)不(bu)同(tong):一(yi)(yi)粒(li)小麥從外(wai)(wai)往(wang)里(li)分(fen)為三層磨,越往(wang)里(li)韌性越高, 一(yi)(yi)粒(li)小麥最外(wai)(wai)層麩皮(pi)磨出(chu)的(de)就是(shi)低(di)(di)(di)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen);中(zhong)筋(jin)(jin)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)就是(shi)小麥中(zhong)層磨的(de)。4、用途不(bu)同(tong):低(di)(di)(di)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)適合做(zuo)不(bu)能有勁的(de)蛋(dan)糕、曲(qu)奇;中(zhong)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)適合做(zuo)饅(man)頭(tou)、面(mian)(mian)條等(deng)中(zhong)式點心。5、價格(ge)不(bu)同(tong):一(yi)(yi)般來說(shuo),低(di)(di)(di)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)價格(ge)要比(bi)(bi)中(zhong)筋(jin)(jin)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)貴一(yi)(yi)些。
三、低筋面粉和高筋面粉有什么區別
1、蛋白質含量(liang)不(bu)同(tong):高(gao)(gao)(gao)筋(jin)和低(di)筋(jin)是(shi)相(xiang)對于面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)中(zhong)含有(you)(you)(you)蛋白質的(de)(de)(de)含量(liang)來說的(de)(de)(de),高(gao)(gao)(gao)筋(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)含有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)蛋白質最高(gao)(gao)(gao),含量(liang)在(zai)11.5%以上(shang)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可以稱之為高(gao)(gao)(gao)筋(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)了,而低(di)筋(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)含有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)蛋白質只有(you)(you)(you)8.5%或更(geng)低(di)。2、筋(jin)性不(bu)同(tong):高(gao)(gao)(gao)筋(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)筋(jin)性就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)大(da)一些(xie),延展性也比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)好(hao),而低(di)筋(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)筋(jin)性就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)低(di),特別軟嫩。3、用(yong)法不(bu)同(tong):由于高(gao)(gao)(gao)筋(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)筋(jin)性是(shi)最高(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de),所(suo)以它特別適合去(qu)(qu)蒸面(mian)(mian)(mian)包,我(wo)們在(zai)做面(mian)(mian)(mian)包的(de)(de)(de)時候會(hui)用(yong)力地去(qu)(qu)揉,直到把面(mian)(mian)(mian)團(tuan)揉出(chu)手膜,這(zhe)樣的(de)(de)(de)特性就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)必須要求面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)筋(jin)性高(gao)(gao)(gao)才可以;低(di)筋(jin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)是(shi)完全(quan)揉不(bu)出(chu)手膜的(de)(de)(de),筋(jin)性也不(bu)夠,比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)軟嫩,一般(ban)用(yong)來做小蛋糕以及一些(xie)非常軟的(de)(de)(de)蛋撻之類的(de)(de)(de)。
四、低筋面粉可以用什么代替
低(di)筋面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)是(shi)一(yi)種蛋白(bai)質含量較低(di)的(de)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),它適合用來做蛋糕、餅干等西式糕點,如果(guo)家里沒有低(di)筋面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)話,可以(yi)用別的(de)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)代替(ti),只(zhi)不過要(yao)經過一(yi)些處理(li):1、普(pu)通面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)代替(ti)低(di)筋粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen):普(pu)通面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)即(ji)中筋面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),將普(pu)通面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)(hun)合玉米淀(dian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),比(bi)例(li)4:1,調(diao)拌均勻后,筋道(dao)就會明顯降低(di),達到低(di)筋面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)需(xu)求。2、高筋面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)代替(ti)低(di)筋面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen):只(zhi)有高筋面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)話,也可以(yi)通過混(hun)(hun)合玉米淀(dian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)方法處理(li),只(zhi)是(shi)比(bi)例(li)要(yao)調(diao)整一(yi)下(xia),按1:1的(de)比(bi)例(li)來即(ji)可調(diao)出低(di)筋道(dao)的(de)面(mian)(mian)粉(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)。
五、低筋面粉在超市叫什么
低筋面粉在大型的超市都可以買到,特別是連鎖品牌的大超市基本都有售,一般低筋面粉在超市的副食品區可以買到,不過名字不一定叫低筋面粉,因為低筋面粉有很多別名,比如低筋小麥粉、蛋糕粉等,一般在超市看到蛋糕粉、低粉、糕點粉就可以購買,它們就是低筋面粉;另外,低筋面粉還有一個別名叫薄力粉,是日本對于低筋面粉的稱呼,因為低筋面粉比較適用于制作蛋糕、餅干、蛋撻等沒有韌性的西式糕點。有的小超市可能沒有低筋面粉,因為低筋粉不像普通面粉那么適用,超市買不到的話可以考慮網購,注意選擇一個好的低筋面粉品牌就好了。